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Author Message
25 new of 210 responses total.
omni
response 48 of 210: Mark Unseen   Mar 7 17:09 UTC 1998

  Not really. It's already linked to the music conference, and I think that
is suffiecient. I'm not one to overlink items. I've done less than 20 in 7
yrs.
keesan
response 49 of 210: Mark Unseen   Mar 8 17:50 UTC 1998

It is just that most of this discussion has been on hardware.
mcnally
response 50 of 210: Mark Unseen   Mar 9 05:20 UTC 1998

  so start discussing digital radio and try to get back to the
  original topic..
keesan
response 51 of 210: Mark Unseen   Mar 9 19:00 UTC 1998

Fine, but nobody seemed to know any more than I did about the broadcast form
of digital radio, and I spent a couple hours browsing the net for it before
I entered this item.  What do you know about digital broadcast radio?
lumen
response 52 of 210: Mark Unseen   Mar 12 03:40 UTC 1998

Digital radio seems to be a nice alternative for stations that can't yet
afford an FCC license.  The student radio station at Central Washington
University, where I attend, does not have an FCC license as of yet.  Two
options are available: listen to the station by coaxial cable (the station
is broadcast simultaneously on a cable information channel) or listen to it
through RealAudio (I believe) on the 'Net.
lumen
response 53 of 210: Mark Unseen   Mar 12 03:41 UTC 1998

as was mentioned before, digital radio can often provide an alternative
selection to market-dependent FM radio.
keesan
response 54 of 210: Mark Unseen   Mar 12 19:06 UTC 1998

Last I knew, all legal radio in the Netherlands was by cable, and you paid
an annual fee for each receiver hooked up.  The 'pirate' stations anchored
off the coast and broadcast commercial radio.  
        Are there any cable radio stations in this area?  The cable TV company
here makes you pay the full fee for cable TV in order to have the privilege
of then paying them additional for some canned music provided in random order,
including 2 classical 'stations'.  About $30-35/month total, I would rather
invest in the extra phone line and ISP for internet radio and get more
choices.  I can use them for other things, too.
krj
response 55 of 210: Mark Unseen   Mar 13 05:44 UTC 1998

"all legal radio in the Netherlands was by cable?"
This would imply no car radio?  (Or else a really long tangle of 
cables on the highway...)
rcurl
response 56 of 210: Mark Unseen   Mar 13 07:15 UTC 1998

Philips Radio and Electronics is a Dutch firm. I doubt very much that
ordinary radios are not operable for regular Dutch stations.
keesan
response 57 of 210: Mark Unseen   Mar 13 20:59 UTC 1998

Well, my friends there said all the radio was by cable.  Maybe all the state
radio stations transmitted by cable.  NO idea about car radio.  In
Czechoslovakia in the dorm and in hotels there was always a radio with one
station, which I presume was cable.  You could get sevral stations on a
transistor radio.  Belgrade had at least 3 stations.  Macedonia, Bulgaria,
and Greece all broadcast very powerfully at the same wavelength.  (They did
not want you listening to anyone outside the country, and Macedonia was
strongest because of gastarbeiters in Germany.
        Rane, could you tell us about Dutch radio and cable?
orinoco
response 58 of 210: Mark Unseen   Mar 13 22:26 UTC 1998

I don't hink Rane is the person to ask...clees might have some idea, but I
don't think he lurks in this conference much
keesan
response 59 of 210: Mark Unseen   Mar 14 00:45 UTC 1998

Someone could email him and ask.
rcurl
response 60 of 210: Mark Unseen   Mar 14 06:44 UTC 1998

I listened to radio in the Netherlands, many years ago. All I know.
keesan
response 61 of 210: Mark Unseen   Mar 16 16:45 UTC 1998

Clees e-mailed me back:


From R.Vermunt@ubvu.vu.nl Mon Mar 16 11:41:33 1998

In the netherlands there is a devide between public broadcasting and the 
commercial stations.
The first are supported by the government, and are entitled to broadcast at 
public channels. But since the number of channels is rather low, the hours 
available for broadcasting are limited. Now, most stations have their 
origin back in the thirties, when radio was first used.
At typical trait of the Dutch is compartmentalization, and each movement 
(catholic, christian, socialist, liberal etc. etc.) had their own 
broadcasting organization. But since government ruled over the availability 
of the "air" they were forced to make use of that.
So each organization started to acquire members, which eventually decided 
how many hours on air each organization had.
In the sixties, a couple of pirates started to broadcast from ships just 
outside territorial waters. In the seventies these merged and gave the 
initiative for discussions about the possibilities for commercial 
roadcaing. Late eighties that was realized and the devide was there.
At that time cable was being broadly installed all over the country (I 
guess that only a couple of isolated places are still not connected).
Currently, both systems still exist and dicussions are being about the 
viability of the public system.
I hope that answers your question.
****************************************************************
* Love, Rick Vermunt - aka clees            -the Netherlands   *
* phone +31 20 475 00 75            \|||||/  email:            *
* http://huizen.nhkanaal.nl/~rickdos |o o| r.vermunt@ubvu.vu.nl*
**********************************uuu  -  uuu*******************

For more questions, e-mail him again and maybe ask if he would mind
joining the radio conference item 203.
keesan
response 62 of 210: Mark Unseen   Mar 18 00:57 UTC 1998

From R.Vermunt@ubvu.vu.nl Tue Mar 17 19:06:07 1998

>>
Clees, thanks for your information on radio in the Netherlands,
which I have copied into radio item 203.  Nobody believed me
about the pirate radio from ships, which my friends told me about
when I visited them in Amsterdam in the mid-seventies.
<<
As a matter of act: one of these stations (Veronica) is now the largest 
commercial station, as a part of a conglomerate of more or less related 
stations. All belonging to the Holland Media Group. Name any pulp program, 
and you can find it there.
The other one (North Sea Radio) had some misfortune. (stranding, fires etc. 
But any restart was doomed to fail. I think they restarted it again, but it 
leads a marginal existance, with cable and so on.
>>
They told me that had to pay a monthly or annual fee for each receiver they 
owned.
<<
They still do. From these fees the government funds public tv. The BBC 
lives by the same processess.
The mere possession of any equipment obliges any citizen to pay that fee, 
or else you are commiting a phelony.
Unfortunately, they recently decided to allow an expansion of commercials 
at public tv. Still, it is way less than the comm. stations (not during the 
programs).
>>
I did not know about voting for the amount of air time, but that was
the way BBC was operating too.
<<
It's not exactly a voting system. It works like this: one can become member 
of a station. The number of members determines the hours on air.
>>
I am curious how the cable worked, and whether radios were equipped to 
receive both cable and broadcast signals, and what about car radios?
<<
Depends on the equipment. (e.g. my tuner is that old-fashioned that it 
cannot connect to cable, but only receive air transmissions.)
Car radios can only receive air, or else they'd be obliged to have very 
long plugs  :)
Cable is broadly distributed over our country.
The companies taking care of that infrastructure asks for  a monthly fee, 
which enables the viewer to get cable.
>>
Do you know anything about the Netherlands internet radio station or 
stations?
<<
There is: try 
http://www.omroep.nl



(Keesan has not checked this site yet, anyone want to report on it,
espcially anyone such as Rane who can listen to the internet stations?)

rcurl
response 63 of 210: Mark Unseen   Mar 18 07:54 UTC 1998

That URL is a program web site for the five official radio stations of
the Netherlands. They broadcast both by cable and "ether", viz
"De etherfrequenties en de kabelfrequenties van Radio 4." No RealAudio.
clees
response 64 of 210: Mark Unseen   Mar 18 16:46 UTC 1998

Finally there.
Ehhm, I know that Veronica has its own homepage, but never checked it out.
I wouldn't be surprised if real audio can be found there.
Now, reading this item, I can see the context of the mails I received from
keesan.
keesan
response 65 of 210: Mark Unseen   Mar 18 20:07 UTC 1998

Hi Clees, thanks for all the info.  I am hoping that there is a classical
music RealAudio station from the Netherlands.
krj
response 66 of 210: Mark Unseen   Mar 19 05:43 UTC 1998

The NY Times for Monday had a feature on a new Internet radio 
project from Quincy Jones.  Qradio began operation in February with 
"an initial focus on South African musicians.  He hopes to broaden
the site to embrace other music."   Http://www.qradio.net

The article mentions two other pages for Internet radio stations:
--  www.imagineradio.com, "a group of 20 original radio stations created
    just for the web."
--  www.audionet.com, "offers 260 radio and television stations from
    around the country, plus some 400 special events each day."

n8nxf
response 67 of 210: Mark Unseen   Mar 19 11:24 UTC 1998

What now? RealTV?
rcurl
response 68 of 210: Mark Unseen   Mar 24 06:26 UTC 1998

Item 203 from oldradio has been linked to radio at the request of keesan.
keesan
response 69 of 210: Mark Unseen   Apr 20 17:56 UTC 1998

From krj@netsun.cl.msu.edu Mon Apr 20 13:54:50 1998
Date: Wed, 15 Apr 98 00:09:12 EST
To: keesan@cyberspace.org
Subject: (fwd) Re: Need list of Classical Real Audio broadcast URLs
Newsgroups: rec.music.classical

On Sun, 05 Apr 1998 20:10:31 -0400, Gary Goldberg
<76236.3302@CompuServe.COM> wrote:

>Would those who read this thread (particularly those outside the US)
>please post the URLs of classical radio stations which broadcast
>in Read Audio?  Also, if schedules (and a list of the music to
>be played) are available, please indicate that, too.
>
>I've installed RA and am enjoying listening to classical music
>from stations around the world, but know my list is not complete.
>
>By the way, does anyone know what format KLASI, the 24-hour classical
>Internet-only "station" uses? It SEEMS like RA from their page, but
>the extension is .asx, not .ram and Netscape doesn't know what it
>wants, only that Netscape can't play it (I'm using the 68K Macintosh
>version of RA).
>
>Thanks in advance, everyone.

Here it's my list. If you have another RealAudio or even non-RA (MPEG
on-line streaming or another technology) on-line radio stations,
please post it here or e-mail it to me. TIA.

pnm://204.236.16.2/kingfm28MI.ra
pnm://198.234.70.254/wksu.ra
pnm://206.190.32.134/wfmt.ra
pnm://206.190.32.31/krts.ra
pnm://209.113.172.19:7070/wbach.ra
pnm://ra.n2k.com/wqxrny.ra
pnm://206.98.156.234:7070/wtmilive.ra
pnm://raf.cbc.ca/cbcstereo.ra
pnm://pn1.netradio.net/cl.ra
pnm://pn6.netradio.net/baroque.ra
pnm://pn6.netradio.net/chamber.ra
pnm://pn6.netradio.net/chant.ra
pnm://pn6.netradio.net/opera.ra
pnm://pn6.netradio.net/piano.ra
pnm://pn6.netradio.net/quiet.ra
pnm://pn6.netradio.net/symphony.ra
pnm://media.radio-canada.com/livefm.ra
pnm://195.33.2.225/wrn3eu.ra
pnm://realaudio.byu.edu/fm.ra
pnm://flannery.wqed.org/onair.ra
pnm://206.156.73.61/wmuu.ra



(I received this recently and cannot help.  Can you?)
krj
response 70 of 210: Mark Unseen   Apr 20 18:39 UTC 1998

(Actually I thought you might find these interesting sources of 
programming.  But thanks for entering it in the item for archival 
purposes.)
keesan
response 71 of 210: Mark Unseen   Apr 20 21:19 UTC 1998

Thanks for the list, I will tell a friend with the proper hardware and ISP
to check it out, in fact I should e-mail him the list now.
keesan
response 72 of 210: Mark Unseen   Sep 8 20:47 UTC 1998

This weekend I heard on the radio that Canada and the US have finally come
to an agreement on standards for broadcasting digital radio.  New receivers
(or at least tuners) will be needed to receive it.  Stations will continue
to also broadcast analog (similarly to BW and color TV, or mono and stereo
FM).  I wonder if there will be devices sold for attaching to your old analog
radio to convert the incoming digital signals to analog.  What sort of
hardware would be involved in receiving digital signals?  Could a combination
CD player/digital radio be built?
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