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25 new of 88 responses total.
lk
response 43 of 88: Mark Unseen   Nov 18 18:52 UTC 2003

Ah, the "Our constitution provides a minority too much rights -- let's
'fix' it..." approach.  Like Hawaii's.
gull
response 44 of 88: Mark Unseen   Nov 18 19:52 UTC 2003

There's a push to do the same thing with the federal Constitution,
unfortunately.
russ
response 45 of 88: Mark Unseen   Nov 19 23:37 UTC 2003

This marriage issue might wind up fixing some other festering
problems in society which have nothing to do with orientation.

Take the cost of benefits (please!).  The cost of employee
benefits has gone up radically for most employers, and most are
looking for ways to reduce costs in any way possible.  The
addition of same-sex couples to the list of people eligible
might be the straw that breaks the camel's back.

Solution:  END BLANKET ELIGIBILITY FOR SPOUSAL BENEFITS.

Sounds radical?  Sure.  But when you consider that most couples
which are not raising children have two incomes (and most of the
rest could), it makes no sense for the employer of one to
subsidize the other.  If you reduce eligibility to couples
which are raising children you accomplish two very worthwhile
things:

1.)  You cut the cost to employers, making insurance more affordable.

2.)  You decrease the subsidies to two-earner couples and increase
     the funding available for children.  Goodness knows we need it.

And with that you neatly get rid of the complaints that good Xtian
people are paying for the benefits of those evil homosexuals (unless
they are raising children, in which case you can play the "kid card"
against the nay-sayers).
keesan
response 46 of 88: Mark Unseen   Nov 20 00:03 UTC 2003

You also get uninsured adults who have to declare bankruptcy because they
cannot pay their medical expenses and have not purchased insurance.
Not everyone who works gets free health insurance from their employer.  Not
everyone who works even HAS an employer.  Neither Jim nor I do.
klg
response 47 of 88: Mark Unseen   Nov 20 02:29 UTC 2003

re:  "#45 (russ): . . . 1.)  You cut the cost to employers, making 
insurance more affordable."

Not exactly, Mr. russ.  The cost may only, in reality, be reallocated.  
Employer A, who may pay for the benefits of employee Mr. X and his wife 
(Mrs. X) may realize a savings if it no longer pays the health care 
coverage cost of Mrs X; however, would not Mrs. X's employer (B), 
now being forced to pay for her health care benefits, suffer a loss of 
equal magnitude?  So that which is more affordable for Employer A would 
become less so for Employer B.  And, if all of the employees of A and 
the employees of B cancel each other out, nothing has been gained or 
lost by either.
polygon
response 48 of 88: Mark Unseen   Nov 20 06:06 UTC 2003

No, I think the intent and effect would be to shift at least some of 
the cost of health insurance back to the recipients.  For example, if
a couple has one working and one nonworking spouse, they would have
to pay something extra (maybe a lot) to cover the nonworking spouse.

Sometimes health insurance is cumulative.  With Delta Dental, sometimes
half the cost of a procedure is paid by one spouse's insurance, and the
other half by the other spouse's.  With only one spouse having health
insurance, you'd have a 50% co-pay.

If a couple both work, and both have health insurance via the husband's
company, as klg seems to, perhaps the wife's employer doesn't offer health
insurance (to people in that job category, say).  Russ wasn't suggesting
that the wife's employer be "forced" to offer health insurance.  Maybe the
wife declined her employer's health insurance -- that doesn't seem likely.

I think keesan's objection is more salient: given the choice of paying for
extra health insurance for the spouse who is uncovered by russ's proposed
rule, I think a great many of them would decide not to spend scarce
resources on insurance.  Result: more uninsured, more burden on costly
emergency care, more bankruptcies.

Russ is absolutely right that the automatic assumption of spousal coverage
is grossly unfair to single employees.  But getting rid of that automatic
coverage would probably add many millions more uninsured, and worsen all
the associated problems. 

Further, there are certain economies of having a whole family covered by
the same health insurance, since oftentimes more than one member is
affected by the same medical problem -- I'm thinking of contagious or
hereditary conditions. 

The fundamental problem here is that our system in which most people get
health insurance as part of employment is badly flawed.  It's a huge drag
on economic activity.

If I understood this right, the U.S. steel industry says it pays a higher
percentage of its revenues for health care than its overseas rivals pay in
total taxes.  Foreign companies make steel more cheaply because they don't
have to pay for employee health insurance, even though they pay more in
taxes.  (Of course, if this is true, it may partly reflect that people
working in steel mills have high healthcare costs.)
klg
response 49 of 88: Mark Unseen   Nov 20 17:30 UTC 2003

re:  #48 (polygon):  No, I think the intent and effect would be to 
shift at least some of the cost of health insurance back to the 
recipients.  (.....The response in #47 was to the scenario of a dual 
income family.....)

For example, if a couple has one working and one nonworking spouse, 
they would have to pay something extra (maybe a lot) to cover the 
nonworking spouse.  (....It would be likely that a good portion of the 
current health care costs incurred by the employer would be passed on 
to the employee in the form of wages....)

Sometimes health insurance is cumulative.  (.....The correct term 
is "coordination of benefits," although some policies provide that the 
secondary carrier will kick in only the amount that will bring the 
total coverage by both carriers to the level the secondary carrier 
would pay if it were the sole insurer......)
With Delta Dental, sometimes half the cost of a procedure is paid by 
one spouse's insurance, and the other half by the other spouse's.  With 
only one spouse having health insurance, you'd have a 50% co-pay.

If a couple both work, and both have health insurance via the husband's
company, as klg seems to, perhaps the wife's employer doesn't offer 
health insurance (to people in that job category, say).  Russ wasn't 
suggesting that the wife's employer be "forced" to offer health 
insurance.  Maybe the wife declined her employer's health insurance -- 
that doesn't seem likely.  (.....It is likely!  The spouse frequently 
declines coverage - particularly if one employer offers the employee a 
cash incentive for doing so....)

I think keesan's objection is more salient: given the choice of paying 
for extra health insurance for the spouse who is uncovered by russ's 
proposed rule, I think a great many of them would decide not to spend 
scarce resources on insurance.  Result: more uninsured, more burden on 
costly emergency care, more bankruptcies.   (.....Perhaps people need 
to be reeducated that health insurance is a proper use of scarce 
resources.  They use scare resources for other important (food) and 
less important (fancy stuff) purchases, don't they?......)

Russ is absolutely right that the automatic assumption of spousal 
coverage is grossly unfair to single employees.  (....That is a huge 
assumption.  Some argue that married employees are more productive/more 
loyal than single employees and, therefore, are worth the extra 
cost....)  But getting rid of that automatic coverage would probably 
add many millions more uninsured, and worsen all the associated 
problems. 

Further, there are certain economies of having a whole family covered by
the same health insurance, since oftentimes more than one member is
affected by the same medical problem -- I'm thinking of contagious or
hereditary conditions.  (....We fail to see how having the same company 
pay the providers would have any effect whatsoever upon the treatment.  
Would not that be dependent upon the providers of service 
themselves???....)

The fundamental problem here is that our system in which most people get
health insurance as part of employment is badly flawed.  It's a huge 
drag on economic activity.

If I understood this right, the U.S. steel industry says it pays a 
higher percentage of its revenues for health care than its overseas 
rivals pay in total taxes.  Foreign companies make steel more cheaply 
because they don't have to pay for employee health insurance, even 
though they pay more in taxes.  (Of course, if this is true, it may 
partly reflect that people working in steel mills have high healthcare 
costs.)  (.....Perhaps what is needed is to provide more market 
incentives in the purchase of health care.  Making individuals 
responsible for more of the cost would put the "drag" on prices, 
perhaps making everyone better off!!!......)
jep
response 50 of 88: Mark Unseen   Nov 21 04:14 UTC 2003

I think employers are steadily moving toward eliminating health 
insurance as a benefit for anyone.  I know I get substantially less 
health care benefits from my employer than I got 2 or 3 years ago.  I 
wouldn't be too surprised to see family members eliminated from these 
plans first.  Dismayed but not surprised.

If it happens, it will be interesting to see the effects on the 
pharmaceutical and medical industries.  People will change their 
health care habits, and I imagine the first thing to go for most 
people will be preventative health care.  Then a greater demand for 
emergency health care and more expensive drugs, which might lead to 
more government regulation of both.

That way lies a national health care plan, with possibly even 
conservatives such as myself in favor of it.  I struggle at even 
imagining that.
jp2
response 51 of 88: Mark Unseen   Nov 21 11:16 UTC 2003

This response has been erased.

polygon
response 52 of 88: Mark Unseen   Nov 21 15:12 UTC 2003

klg: "It would be likely that a good portion of the current health
care costs incurred by the employer would be passed on to the
employee in the form of wages...."

ROTFL!
klg
response 53 of 88: Mark Unseen   Nov 21 17:03 UTC 2003

(Mr. polygon, unlike this poster, probably has had no employment 
experience in employee/union relations.)
happyboy
response 54 of 88: Mark Unseen   Nov 21 18:48 UTC 2003

r52: what an interesting fantasy life klg must have.
other
response 55 of 88: Mark Unseen   Nov 22 03:38 UTC 2003

re #53:  I have.  On BOTH sides.  And it is my firm belief that the 
statement by klg that polygon is laughing at is a huge crock and 
deserves no consideration beyond derisive laughter.
pvn
response 56 of 88: Mark Unseen   Nov 22 10:18 UTC 2003

Indeed.  Why is it that 'health care costs' are rising at orders of
magnitude greater than even the inflationary BLI CPI (itself hugely
larger than the real 'adjusted' CPI)?
pvn
response 57 of 88: Mark Unseen   Nov 22 10:21 UTC 2003

Why is it that large numbers of 'health care providers' are leaving that
industry in favor of IT jobs (not exactly booming right about now) and
others?  s/BLI/BLS/  above (sorry).
keesan
response 58 of 88: Mark Unseen   Nov 22 15:16 UTC 2003

Health care costs reflect the cost of expensive new equipment.  My last CT
scan took 20 min on the machine and was billed $3800.
bru
response 59 of 88: Mark Unseen   Nov 22 16:37 UTC 2003

Indeed, while drugs are not cheap, the machinery is very expensive, both to
create and to utilize.

MRI and CAT machines are worth millions.  they are delicate, they are power
hogs, and tehy require specialists both to operate and to read the results.
mary
response 60 of 88: Mark Unseen   Nov 22 17:23 UTC 2003

Everyone wants cheaper medical care until they, or 
someone they love, is ill.  Then they want the
best money can buy, using the latest technology,
without consideration of age or quality of life.
drew
response 61 of 88: Mark Unseen   Nov 22 20:51 UTC 2003

Does a CAT scanner really consume that many resources when run for 20 minutes?
Even a fraction of $3800 worth of electricity is a *lot* of juice to be
passing through a patient.
keesan
response 62 of 88: Mark Unseen   Nov 22 20:57 UTC 2003

They do not run electricity through patients with a CT scanner, rather low
level radiation.  The technicians have two years training.  The people who
read the results have more than 8 years (radiologists).  The equipment needs
a lot of maintenance.  Both times I was there at least 2 machines were broken
and they are always having to reschedule.  I had a two hour wait first time.

PET scans probably cost even more.  They can determine whether something
detected by the CT scan as being a mass is actually cancerous.  Positron
emission tomography.  Then there are MUGA scans, ultrasound, xrays....
scott
response 63 of 88: Mark Unseen   Nov 22 20:58 UTC 2003

Re 61:  It's not electricity, it's magnetic fields that pass through the
patient.  They need to generate a really strong field; strong enough that
there was an incident where a police officer came into the CAT room in some
facility and his gun was sucked into the gap from several feet/yards away.
keesan
response 64 of 88: Mark Unseen   Nov 22 22:01 UTC 2003

Oh, that explains why they wanted to be sure I was not wearing or carrying
anything metallic such as buttons or zippers or snaps.  If you are, they make
you switch to a hospital gown.  It is chilly in these gowns in the basement
where they keep the equipment.  I make sure to not wear zippers.

Are the magnetic fields generated by electricity?
other
response 65 of 88: Mark Unseen   Nov 22 23:12 UTC 2003

A huge contributor to the cost of health care is the cost of 
malpractice insurance.  I recently attended a seminar on malpractice 
reform in which it was revealed that over 80% of physicians have 
been sued.  

Another interesting thing that was revealed was that the vast 
majority of patients who suffer injury at the hands of physicians 
don't actually sue.  The point being made was at least in part that 
the vast majority of suits filed have little legitimate basis, but 
the presenter was not so coarse as to actually say that.  What I 
found most revealing in that was that no effort at all was made to 
define injury in the sense being applied.
klg
response 66 of 88: Mark Unseen   Nov 23 01:44 UTC 2003

Mr. Scott-  re: 63
Magnetic Resonance Imaging.
Computed Axial Tomography.
One uses X-rays.
The other uses a magnetic field.
You have 2 guesses to match them up.

(Our qualifications, you may ask?? . . . How about working with 
radiologists to write Certificate of Need applications for CAT 
scanners?  Note to Mr. drew - We did not incorporate the "cost of 
electricity" into the operating expense projection.)

klg


re: "#54 (happyboy):  r52: what an interesting fantasy life klg must 
have."

Mr. happyboy-
You are so correct.  Including our "fantasy" of having served on the 
negotiating team for a major automotive manufacturer.  We considered 
total labor costs and did not really care all that much whether they 
were paid out in the form of benefits or wages.
Perhaps you might tell us your source of expertise with regard to this 
subject.  We would be fascinated to know.
Thank you.
keesan
response 67 of 88: Mark Unseen   Nov 23 02:36 UTC 2003

So why avoid metal buttons during CT scans?  
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