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| Author |
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| 25 new of 547 responses total. |
janc
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response 4 of 547:
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Feb 23 16:30 UTC 2003 |
Thanks Dan.
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cmcgee
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response 5 of 547:
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Feb 26 00:51 UTC 2003 |
Now linked to Coop as Item 176; Garage 147
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aruba
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response 6 of 547:
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Feb 26 04:58 UTC 2003 |
I suspect the board will start the process of buying the hardware for the
new Grex at the meeting on Thursday. So if people have strong opinions on
what items we should buy, they should speak up soon.
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cross
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response 7 of 547:
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Feb 26 13:39 UTC 2003 |
One think I would suggest is a rack-mount case. While it's a little
more expensive, it's also probably a little more rugged and can easily
be fit into a colocation facility if, at some point in the future,
that becomes desirable.
I would suggest that, as part of this, grex either move out of the
pumpkin, or try to do as much as possible to make it a more habitable
place for the grex machine's. In particular, the descriptions I've
heard of it like it's just too hot during the summer. I suspect that
has a lot more to do with any of grex's system reliability problems
than any concerns of component quality or load.
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scott
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response 8 of 547:
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Feb 26 13:53 UTC 2003 |
Grex has had extremely low hardware problems in the Pumpkin, though.
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gull
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response 9 of 547:
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Feb 26 14:15 UTC 2003 |
Nearly all new hardware supports internal temperature monitoring. If
OpenBSD supports this, we could monitor the CPU core and case
temperatures and see if they really are reaching unreasonable levels.
That would, in my opinion, be a much better indication than the ambient
room temperature.
I know Linux supports reading most sensor chips via the 'sensors'
package, but I don't know if OpenBSD has support for any of this yet.
I agree a rack-mount case would be a good idea, but I don't feel too
strongly about it because it would be relatively easy to shift the
hardware into a rack-mount case later.
What brand of motherboard are you thinking of using? Abit has had a lot
of problems with defective capacitors lately and maybe should be
avoided. I'm not sure who makes the best AMD boards right now.
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keesan
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response 10 of 547:
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Feb 26 14:30 UTC 2003 |
Jim asks if grex would be interested in his basement once he gets it
insulated, and the house rewired. He could have a separate entrance
accessible at all hours. Might be a few years though.
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mdw
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response 11 of 547:
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Feb 26 15:31 UTC 2003 |
Grex's hardware reliability problems in the past few years have mainly
been:
(1) DSL line flakiness. Almost certainly not heat related.
(2) random power weirdness. Almost certainly not heat related.
(Unless
you count all air conditioners in the state of Michigan.)
(3) random disk failures. These probably are heat related.
(4) weird modem problems. Wide range of potential causes.
The only one of the 3 we can control is (3). *However* -- we've gone to
some effort to secure the best cooling we can given our environment.
Some of this has included the use of extra large enclosures and a fair
amount of extra room. In a colocation, we'd have much less
space--smaller enclosures, less room, etc. Right there our improvements
go out the window. No doubt things are much better in NJ, but here in
SE Mich, it's not hard to collect interesting tales of various
colocation heating and cooling disasters. Backups are important - and
we definitely want to maintain our current advantage in terms of making
removable tape backups; this isn't just for disk failures, but also
covers floods and fires (both known risks in the local colocation
market) and vandals (a special and unique risk we also have to deal
with, which makes mirrored disks, normally a useful backup strategy,
much less attractive to us.) When you measure up cost, cooling, and
backup convenience, the pumpkin suddenly starts looking a lot less bad.
I said that our disk disasters probably are heat related. I suppose I
should expand on that. We've had several failures. We used to have
lousy disk enclosures. Eventually, we resorted to using box fans. It
was noisy and crude, but worked. We eventually got better disk
enclosures. Those have been basically adequate. We have been luckier
in our failures than perhaps we deserve -- our failures have generally
given us notice, often show up during backups, so we've generally been
able to simply restore that last backup. Some have shown up as heat
sensitivity - letting the disk cool often eliminates the errors (at
least long enough for that last backup). In at least one memorable
case, the completely dead disk turned out to simply be packed with dust
-- cleaning it throughly resulted in proper operation, although we got
nervous and replaced it before it had a chance to turn traitor on us.
I'd like to think our luck is mostly due to backups, observation, and
paranoia. But, to the extent that heat has played a factor, it may have
actually worked in our favour, although I'd hardly recommend it as a
good strategy.
Keep in mind that we're running mostly used disks of elderly vintage,
and basically running them until they give up the ghost This strategy is
guaranteed to eventually produce 100% mortality -- but it may
paradoxically produce more reliable storage meanwhile than constantly
purchasing new disks even though most of those won't fail before being
replaced. Perhaps this just shows that you can prove anything you want
with statistics.
I'll be the first to admit the pumpkin is far from perfect, but even so,
I'd have to say that in terms of dealing with disk disasters, it still
comes out way ahead of what we could manage for colocation deals. If
you're looking for that huge advantage that's bound to convince us to
move to colocation, this isn't it. The certain convenience in terms of
access and space is known to us.
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scott
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response 12 of 547:
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Feb 26 15:38 UTC 2003 |
Sindi - we really want Grex to be in a neutral property, instead of someone's
house.
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jmsaul
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response 13 of 547:
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Feb 26 15:58 UTC 2003 |
Besides, it would take Jim years to get set up to draw the copper wire for
the cabling. And we don't want to run Grex on a refurbished 486, powered by
a bicycle generator.
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cross
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response 14 of 547:
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Feb 26 16:27 UTC 2003 |
Regarding #11; Well, you mention several things that disturb me. Notably,
dust and heat conditions in the pumpkin. If you're going to stay there,
I suggest you make an effort to mitigate those to whatever extent is
possible. Perhaps that means putting in a wall-mount A/C unit, or a
bigger one if necessary; perhaps it means putting in a humidifier to keep
down on dust; perhaps it means going over the whole room with a dust mop;
perhaps it means throwing out old yellowing sheets of paper that have no
further importance; it almost certainly means going with a new, server
grade case with adequate cooling. Perhaps it also means something else.
I don't know, but it strikes me, and has been stated by several others,
that grex could do a bit better to make sure the conditions in the
pumpkin don't kill your new servers.
I have no idea what the colocation facilities in New Jersey are like,
since I live in New York City. Here, our colo facilities are, umm,
quite different from the way you describe your options. That's fine,
but if putting in a wall-mount A/C unit and giving the pumpkin a thorough
cleaning and removing a bunch of garbage from it will help improve grexes
chances of not having a disk failure, I'd say go for it. In fact, that's
all I'm saying.
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jep
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response 15 of 547:
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Feb 26 17:00 UTC 2003 |
How is the new system going to be financed? Might it make some sense
to look at how much money is going to be available? Is Grex just going
to write a check for the amount of the new computer?
I don't see a tape drive listed.
The computer I just ordered can have 2 GB installed. Whatever Grex
gets, it'd seem to me to make sense to max out the RAM.
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scott
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response 16 of 547:
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Feb 26 17:04 UTC 2003 |
Indoor dust comes from people - the Pumpkin is quite dust-free, actually.
My guess is that the bulk of the dust in that drive came from its previous
life.
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keesan
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response 17 of 547:
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Feb 26 17:21 UTC 2003 |
The pumpkin does not have windows. The owners might not appreciate a hole
in the wall made by grex for an air conditioner.
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aruba
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response 18 of 547:
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Feb 26 17:47 UTC 2003 |
Right, I think a wall-mount AC unit is not an option in the Pumpkin.
Re #15: We plan to have a fundraiser to help pay for the hardware.
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mary
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response 19 of 547:
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Feb 26 18:12 UTC 2003 |
Ideally it would have been nice to have a fundraiser and buy hardware
based on the money raised plus what we have already set aside for upgraded
hardware. But instead what we have is a bit of a time crunch. Staff has
time to put this together, nowish, but a big chunk of the work needs to be
done before May.
So instead of fundraiser first, purchase later, we are going to make a
leap of faith that the users will want this badly enough to donate what
they can, and get the project started. Do folks think this is a
reasonable thing to do?
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keesan
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response 20 of 547:
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Feb 26 18:35 UTC 2003 |
Wasn't there already a fundraiser for the last grex hardware, which ended up
getting donated instead, plus a $1024 donation for new hardware that has not
been spent yet?
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gull
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response 21 of 547:
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Feb 26 18:42 UTC 2003 |
Re #11: I'd also add that modern disks tend to run cooler. I bet the
Pumpkin will be considerably cooler when Grex's old hardware is retired.
Good airflow should definately be a consideration when picking a case,
of course. Thanks to the overclocker market, you can now get cases with
truely awe-inspiring numbers of fans. Since noise isn't much of a
consideration where Grex is, we should take advantage of that.
Re #15: I'd guess our current tape drive will work with the new system.
If I remember right it's an external SCSI drive. These are quite
standardized; it'll just be a matter of the right cable, most likely.
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aruba
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response 22 of 547:
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Feb 26 19:17 UTC 2003 |
Re #20: In 1998, we had a fundraiser for spare parts for the current Grex
machine. Then most of the spare parts we needed were donated to Grex, so we
asked everyone who had donated what to do with what they had sent in - some
of it was refunded or converted into membership dues, the rest was converted
into miscellaneous donations.
The $1024 which is currently in the infrastructure fund came from a single
user in 2001. Its purpose is indeed to upgrade Grex's hardware, so the goal
of a fundraiser would be to add to that fund.
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jep
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response 23 of 547:
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Feb 26 19:31 UTC 2003 |
Why is there a deadline of May, and what has to be accomplished by
then? Is the goal or plan to get Grex actively on the PC machine by
then?
Why not start the fundraising plan now? I bet we could get at least
some idea how much money will be available by the time of the next
Board meeting, if people are asked for pledges. If there's a lot more
(or less) money coming in for the upgrade than what's expected, it
might affect what would be purchased.
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aruba
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response 24 of 547:
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Feb 26 19:37 UTC 2003 |
The board meeting is tomorrow. I decided to wait until then to give people
a little time to discuss what hardware we'd like to buy. I expect to start
the fundraiser on Friday.
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jep
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response 25 of 547:
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Feb 27 17:16 UTC 2003 |
Oops. I thought you meant next month's Board meeting.
I'm not objecting to any deadlines, by the way, just asking for further
information about them.
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dpc
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response 26 of 547:
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Feb 27 18:40 UTC 2003 |
I agree that we should buy the system as soon as we can, since
we have the cash on hand, and then ask users to help pay for it
through fundraising.
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cross
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response 27 of 547:
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Feb 27 18:53 UTC 2003 |
I think buying hardware now is wise.
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steve
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response 28 of 547:
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Feb 28 00:31 UTC 2003 |
Here is the second cute of the list. Sorry I'm so
late.
Approximate cost of a $2000 i386 Athlon box
--STeve 2/27/03
Here is the second cut of Grex's future hardware.
Quality always wins out over price. Given the state
of the world of computers at the moment, spending
extra makes sense. The amounts listed here are pretty
accurate, but things change.
Here is a short description of each item.
CPU - We want an Athlon over a Pentium. There are lots
of reasons for this; the easiest is that they simply
perform better. Given the cost differences, getting
the fastest one possible is reasonable.
Motherboard - We want two motherboards. Why? If the
motherboard fails we'll have an exact duplicate, and
be able to get back online *knowing* that we have
the same exact motherboard. Several times now, I have
been bitten by "small" changes in motherboards, ie
small revs on the artwork, etc that have made some
noticeable difference in the operation of the computer.
For $145 extra its an excellent investment. The other
parts, ram, disk controller, etc aren't nearly as
persnickety; we can get more of those on a demand
basis.
Ram - Ram is *cheap*. Having hordes of ram means that
we won't run out, and can work on some optimizations
like keeping binaries in ram disks, etc.
Box/power supply - THIS IS IMPORTANT. The power supply
is one of these overlooked thins which all too often
is of dismal quality. Antec goes against the grain
and still builds good power supplies. Spending half
this amount for a cheaper box is definitely possible
but is not reasonable.
Misc case fans - Heat is the killer of systems. I want
to be able to get several extra fans and over-engineer
the machine. It's cheap.
NIC - OpenBSD likes the intel nics. I've had excellent
results with them. This is a 100Mbit card. If we go to
1G, we'll have to do some research on this, and spend
more money. Good 1G cards cost a lot more than garden
variety ones do, so I'm assuming 100Mbit at this time.
SCSI card - We want SCSI over IDE for our main disks.
The card listed is a ultra 160 speed card. We want to
try and go with an Ultra 320 system if possible. This
is the biggest unknown for me at this time. The card
listed is Ultra 160, not a slouch.
Floppy/CD-rom - standard items; I like Sony stuff.
SCSI disk - I like IBM disks; when kept cool they are
excellent disks. These are Ultra 320 disks.
IDE disk - Perhaps not needed. This would be very
useful for file storage, such as /usr/local/src and
other things that we don't use often.
Monitor - I am really beginning to hate most of the
monitors out there. The viewsonic is OK and not too
pricy.
Keyabord - generic keyboard, perhaps found for less.
Misc items - Those things like cable wraps, cables,
etc.
Item Price Source Comments
CPU - Athlon XP 2500 $180 Newegg
motherboard $145 Newegg
motherboard $145 Newegg
RAM 512m $89ea $300 Crucial 3 512M, at $100ea
antec box/ps $250 Antec
misc case fans, etc $100 Antec
NIC Intel 100mbit $ 33 Newegg
SCSI card adap 29160 $194 Newegg
floppy (sony) $ 18 Newegg
CD-rom Sony, 48x $ 51 Newegg
SCSI disk ibm 18G $142 Newegg Ultra 160 15K rpm!
IDE disk IBM 80G $ 98 Newegg
misc items $150 misc
sub-total $1948
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