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25 new of 82 responses total.
i
response 25 of 82: Mark Unseen   Jun 10 00:14 UTC 2002

My understanding is that most "natural" teas (NOT the processed & packaged
trendy ones) are considered relatively healthy (withOUT cream, sugar, etc.)
and that they've less caffeine than most colas.  (Having to brew the tea vs.
just grabbing another 20 oz. cola would have an effect, too.  Plus, i'm told
that many serious tea drinkers re-use the leaves...there's virtually zero
caffeine in 'em after the first use.))

If you think that chocolate has less caffeine (& a few similar chemicals
with similar effects) than cola, it sounds like your dealer is cutting his
chocolate with *lots* of cheap sweetener & fat.  (Dim recollection is that
real chocolate addiction is to a non-caffeine-family chemical in it.) 

How much updating do they do as our <cough> advanced <hack> food industry
invents new guilt-free-'cause-it's-not-on-last-year's-list-of-things-bad-
for-you junk foods? 
jaklumen
response 26 of 82: Mark Unseen   Jun 10 02:39 UTC 2002

I believe that's left up to individual interpretation.  We're not 
quite that strict.  Again, Walter, the prohibition was made against 
tea-- and caffeine most likely is not the lone culprit.  Indeed, cola, 
Mt. Dew, etc., should probably be avoided, but that has been left to 
individual decision.

I suppose the jury's still out on chocolate, although it is not 
specifically prohibited at all, but I do know most people are eating 
Hershey's (cheap sweetener and fat indeed) or some like commercial 
chocolate, and not premium chocolate like I had at Zingerman's when I 
was here.

resp:24  I'm sorry, I didn't clarify.  The sentiment was purely my 
opinion-- I would believe that clinical obesity would likely be 
avoided if the Word of Wisdom was followed carefully.

Boy Scouts and new LDS missionaries at the Missionary Training Center 
(MTC) are encouraged to eat healthy and to exercise regularly, if that 
is a good reference point.

Misti, this is lumen, just in a new user ID.
mta
response 27 of 82: Mark Unseen   Jun 10 15:43 UTC 2002

Hi, Lumen!

There is no way that following nay particular regimine will guarantee that one
won't attain "clinical obesity".  If there were, there would be far, far fewer
fat people.  Fortunately clinical obesity isn't incompatible with radiant
health, and eating and exercising well does up your chances of radiant good
health considerably.  ;)

(One of my hobby horses ... I'm fat and I'm radiantly healthy and I get
seriously annoyed when people assume that I can't be both.  Believe it or not,
when I weighed 350 pounds, a friend had a dim moment and told me that I "wasn't
really fat".  Excuse me?!?!?!  <laugh>  350 pounds in *fat* by just about any
human scale!  But she had trouble with the concept that I could be fat, happy,
physically active, and radiantly healthy.  Her paradign woulnd't easily stretch
that far.)
keesan
response 28 of 82: Mark Unseen   Jun 11 02:50 UTC 2002

What is 'radiantly' healthy?  All of us emit thermal radiation, are you hotter
than most?

The tannins in tea can be healthy in that they kill intestinal parasites, and
there are supposed to be other compounds in green tea (the unfermented type)
that are healthy (cancer reducing?).
jaklumen
response 29 of 82: Mark Unseen   Jun 11 09:40 UTC 2002

I have heard of the health attributes of green tea.

*shrug*

I don't know.  This is one I take on faith.  Would you tell an 
observant Jew that eating pork is perfectly healthful?
mta
response 30 of 82: Mark Unseen   Jun 11 17:52 UTC 2002

Radiantly healthy refers to a different kind of radiance, Sindi.  I am, as a
matter of fact, better able to gnerate thermal radiation, but the radiance of
good health has nothing to do with that.

If you've never heard the phrase, I guess I can try to explain leter, when I';m
not at work and have time to think it through.
keesan
response 31 of 82: Mark Unseen   Jun 13 01:40 UTC 2002

I have been hearing 'radiant' and 'vibrant' more recently and wondered what
they are supposed to mean, since they are not being used literally.  'Vibrant
community', 'vibrant color', etc.
slynne
response 32 of 82: Mark Unseen   Jun 13 16:03 UTC 2002

vibrant
  
SYLLABICATION: vi·brant 
PRONUNCIATION:  vbrnt 
ADJECTIVE: 1a. Pulsing or throbbing with energy or activity: the 
vibrant streets of a big city. b. Vigorous, lively, and vital: “a 
vibrant group that challenged the . . . system” (Philip Taubman).
2. Exhibiting or characterized by rapid, rhythmic movement back and 
forth or to and fro; vibrating. 
3. Produced as a result of vibration; resonant or resounding: vibrant 
voices.
4. Relatively high on the scale of brightness: a vibrant hue.  
OTHER FORMS: vibran·cy, vibrance —NOUN
vibrant·ly —ADVERB
 
jaklumen
response 33 of 82: Mark Unseen   Jun 13 19:27 UTC 2002

source?
keesan
response 34 of 82: Mark Unseen   Jun 15 13:46 UTC 2002

SO is a vibrant color a lively (bright?) color?  I understand how streets with
lots of traffic can vibrate.
jaklumen
response 35 of 82: Mark Unseen   Jun 16 02:29 UTC 2002

resp:32 hey, I'd be interested to know which dictionary that's from, 
please =)
slynne
response 36 of 82: Mark Unseen   Jun 17 18:21 UTC 2002

re #33 It is the one on Yahoo! I *think* they have an online version of 
the American Heritage Dictionary.


re#34 That's right, Sindi. The word 'vibrant' can mean a bright color. 
Perhaps at one time someone felt that bright colors made things *look* 
like they were vibrating. Who knows?

i
response 37 of 82: Mark Unseen   Jun 20 00:32 UTC 2002

Re: #26/28/29

My impression is that whether an "observant Jew" eats pork depends on
whether he's Orthodox, Conservative, Reformed, etc.  At one end of the
spectrum, literally adhering to the ancient rules is paramount, at the
other it's quaintly amusing.  I don't think that eating a *healthy* diet
is considered a serious religious issue anywhere in the spectrum.

(Premium (in the sense of purity) chocolate costs *nothing* resembling
Zingerman's prices if you know where to buy.  $4.50 will get you 16 oz.,
and trying eat a quarter of that will get you very seriously wired!)

I think it'd be cool if LDS updated its religious rules as new data came 
in on old foods (and new bad-for-you foods were introduced or invented),
but it's probably idle to hope that any human religion would actually do
that. 


The artistic meanings of radiant & vibrant, especially in reference to
health & color, have been around for as long as i can recall. 

Re: #27
Sure there are diets that will guarantee that one will not be fat...but
sticking to one is considered a dangerous mental disorder.  Last i heard,
people have about as much control over their thinness/fatness as they do
over their skin color.  As with skin color, those born with the "right"
genes look down upon those born with less fashionable ones, and loads of
people spends loads of money & time trying to make themselves look "more
right".
mta
response 38 of 82: Mark Unseen   Jun 20 14:13 UTC 2002

OK, put that way, I'd have to agree.  An concentration camp style diet will
indeed make most people thin (some it will kill before thin happens, but
they're already suffering from other health problems.)

Speaking of which, has anyone else been following the sotry about SouthWest
airlines charging double rates for people they consider fat?  Most alarming. 
The call is up to whoever is manning the ticket counter.

They claim it's for a second seat, but if you check your tickets carefully,
you'll note that you're paying not for a seat but for a trip ... that's why
they can cancel flights, bump passengers, change seats, etc. with impunity.
slynne
response 39 of 82: Mark Unseen   Jun 20 15:36 UTC 2002

I think a lot of airlines do that. I have heard they do anyway. 
Basically, if they dont think you can fit into one of their seats, they 
will charge you for two. *shrug* 

The real problem is allowing the ticket counter person to make the 
call. If I am going to have to pay double to fly on Southwest, that is 
fine but I want to know in advance because I'll book on another airline.

If I had tons of money, I would start an airline that totally catered 
to fat people. I think it could be success because the things I would 
do would make the flight more comfortable for thin people too. I would 
make the seats wider, add more leg room, make the aisle a little 
bigger, make the bathrooms a little bigger, etc. I would have to charge 
more because of that, of course, but I think a lot of people would find 
the changes worth the extra expense. Look at the success of Midwest 
Express. 
mta
response 40 of 82: Mark Unseen   Jun 20 18:07 UTC 2002

I'd certainly favor your airline, Lynne.  I do a fair amount of flying in the
course of a year, and having enough room to uncross my arms and stretch my legs
would be wonderful!  
keesan
response 41 of 82: Mark Unseen   Jun 23 09:47 UTC 2002

People who want to pay more for airplane tickets can already do so by flying
first class.

Anyone eating a typical American diet, with lots of refined foods, is much
more likely to get fat no matter what their genetic makeup.  I got fat
eating dorm food for three years and lost the weight once I started to cook
for myself.  It is difficult to get fat if you don't eat any refined foods
or animal products.  Refined foods include white flour, oil, honey, juice and
anything else low fiber and with parts removed.  
i
response 42 of 82: Mark Unseen   Jun 23 12:33 UTC 2002

Yes, the typical American diet makes most people fatter.  Many people
suffer the "freshman 10".  But the effect of avoiding refined foods and
animal products varies widely, that diet will *not* keep many people thin,
and i'd guess that many of the "very fat" wouldn't even lose weight by
switching to it. 

Interesting to call honey a refined food.  How about nuts?  The cream
anyone with a hammer & spoon can scrape out of many kinds of coconuts?
Corn meal?
orinoco
response 43 of 82: Mark Unseen   Jun 24 02:53 UTC 2002

"Refined" isn't really a good word for it.  Fatty sugary foods with few
nutrients are rare in nature, and so most of them really are refined.  I
think that's where we get the standard hippie assumption that more
"natural" foods are always better than less natural ones.  But yeah, a
diet of honey, white potatoes and coconut milk won't do anyone much good,
and a (highly artificial) diet of enriched-flour bread, tempeh,
reconstituted frozen vegetables, skim milk and fruit juice from
concentrate will keep you pretty well nourished.  So much for "nature" as
the only guiding principle behind what you eat.


jaklumen
response 44 of 82: Mark Unseen   Jun 24 03:06 UTC 2002

I wouldn't call honey a refined food by a longshot.  If you want to 
call it refined due to the fact it is the product of bees digesting and 
vomiting flower nectar (gross, yes, but that's what it is), I can see 
that, but I wouldn't put in the same class as that food which is 
refined by humans.

Scientists are technically right: it is a matter of calories.  The 
averages are based on what the body needs alone, and how much activity 
the "average" person does.  The averages are different for men and for 
women.  The suggested amounts increase for people who are very 
physically active.  If your caloric intake exceeds your body's ability 
to burn that fuel for physical activity and body maintanence, your body 
will store those calories as fat.  You must decrease calories if you 
want to lose weight.  However, there are many ways of going about that.

It is true that retaining fiber in grains, fruits, and vegetables helps 
because the fiber is filling.  It's also where most of the nutrients 
are stored.  Peels, husks, and rinds are all examples.  Even so, you 
can still get fat by eating too much of that.  (How do you think herd 
animals get fat?  They get fat on grass, grains, and other stuff that 
isn't refined or animal product.)  The nutritional food pyramid seems 
to be a reasonable rule of thumb for a proper diet; not only does it 
suggest how much of each is good, but it gives proportions.

I will note indeed that you and Jim are very skinny, Sindi.  But I 
doubt all Americans necessarily want to be that thin, either.  I 
suppose we could debate the virtues of bodybuilding, but I doubt they 
or other athletes follow such a strict diet (I dunno, maybe they 
should).

At any rate, Americans do get far more protein than they need, and 
laying off the refined foods would be good.  Refined foods, however, 
have become a way of life.  They have better shelf life, they have more 
palatability (ease of chewing, taste, satiation, ease of digestion 
sometimes), and the food companies are always trying to find ways to 
process food for convenience (time, ease of preparation, etc., etc.)  
Not a very healthy way to live, but it's been found that Americans 
currently beat out the Japanese in the time they work; and in 
comparison with the rest of the busy life the majority leads (rat race, 
anyone?) I doubt many eat healthy.  Hard to do back in the day when 
workers slept under their desks, anyway.

I suppose this would be easier to do if more folks lived like you and 
Jim did, too.  But.. it's not unreasonable to make some dietary changes.
keesan
response 45 of 82: Mark Unseen   Jun 24 03:34 UTC 2002

Whole grains have a lot longer shelf life than flour, whether it is refined
or not, as they are still alive.  I find white bread pretty tasteless.  If
you eat a lot of refined foods you have to eat more of them in order to get
enough vitamins and minerals, in addition to not feeling full.  Also the high
sugar content makes some people continue to feel hungry.  Food that has more
concentrated calories is more likely to make you feel fat because you can fit
more calories in at one eating.  Experiments on rats showed that they got fat
when fed a diet high in sugar and fat.  

Cows and pigs are fattened not by being fed their normal diets, but by being
fed a high-fat diet rich in things like corn and soybeans (often cooked
first).  Wild herbivores are not fat, just the domesticated ones.  Geese used
to be force fed to fatten them for the table, with bread.  
jaklumen
response 46 of 82: Mark Unseen   Jun 24 06:37 UTC 2002

Whole grains have a longer shelf life than flour, but I was referring 
to white rice vs. brown rice.  The brown rice is more of a whole grain 
than white, but it won't keep as long.  I'm not really sure if this is 
true of other grains; perhaps rolled oats vs. ...I don't know... what's 
the equivalent?

White bread is rather tasteless, really, on its own.  I think it's best 
with garlic butter or used for french toast (with milk, eggs, and 
cinnamon).

From what source do you gather that excessive amounts of sugar make 
some people continue to feel hungry?  List and cite, please.

Yeah, I wasn't sure about domesticated animals.  It doesn't surprise me 
that high starch and protein is being included.  However, it's my 
understanding that animal meat has actually gotten much leaner in 
recent years; most cuts here in the US are much less marbled than say, 
Japan.  Chicken is much more readily available, but take your pick-- 
free-range or farm fed (lots of growth hormones).  There is beefalo, 
and Ellensburg, WA (Central WA area near where I live) is one area 
producing it.  They are cross-breeding bison with Angus cows to produce 
a leaner cut of beef.

Some folks go with game meat for a leaner cut.  Elk meat is the red 
choice, and is very lean.  Deer, I believe, is considered white.  It's 
expensive, though, because of the cost in properly dressing it.  You 
have to cut away membranes from the skin and meat or it tastes very 
gamey.

Anyway, the USDA nutrition guide lists a meat serving portion as the 
same size of a deck of cards, approximately, and 3-5 is the recommended 
daily allotment.  I doubt many people are even coming close to that.
keesan
response 47 of 82: Mark Unseen   Jun 24 18:34 UTC 2002

Jim says he cannot stop eating things that have sugar added to them.  He has
no such problem with other foods.  He also says he used to be fat and tried
all sorts of diets to lose weight which never worked.  His five siblings are
all trying to lose weight and are relatively large, as was his mother.  Jim
at one point decided to eat healthy and lost weight without attempting to.

Domestic animals were for thousands of years bred to be fat, because people
had no other sources of fat except a few things like olive oil, which was not
available in most places.  Tallow and lard were used as cooking fats, for
lighting, to make soap, and in industry.  It is only in the past few decades
that people are getting too much fat and are now trying to breed the same
animals to be leaner now.  Soybeans are high in fat and are fed to animals
that would normally just eat grasses, to 'fatten them for market'.  They eat
grass in the west and are then sent to feedlots to put on weight.  They cannot
move around much so it is not muscle weight they are putting on.  There is
lots of fat in meat that you cannot see, not just the part that looks white.

Jim's former co-worker was very fat.  One day Jim ran into him and did not
recognize him.  The guy said he had not gone on a diet, he had just stopped
eating meat.  Other people report losing weight if they stop drinking soda
pop - another source of calories without vitamins, minerals, or fiber.

Not eating in restaurants or buying prepared foods might help people to lose
weight - they have to cook something before they can eat.  I include bread
as a prepared food, along with milk and cheese and other things that do not
need cooking apart from fruits and some vegetables.  
orinoco
response 48 of 82: Mark Unseen   Jun 25 01:06 UTC 2002

(For what it's worth, the "lots of fat... that you cannot see" is called
marbling, and it's considered desirable in good meat.  It's not as if the
meat industry is pulling a fast one on their customers here -- they're
providing what the customers demand.  Well-marbled meat is generally moister
and more tender when cooked.

Of course, that doesn't really justify the feedlot system of raising cattle.
There's a lot of unnecessary cruelty involved, and you usually end up with
lots of antibiotics in your meat along with the fat.)

Look, sugar addiction is a real problem.  Low-fiber diets are a real problem.
Less refined sugar and less white flour is the best way to solve those
problems.  But that doesn't prove that natural foods are always better, or
that the refining process is the problem.  

Look at it this way.  White flour, a processed food, is less healthy than
whole wheat flour.  Wheat germ and wheat bran are also processed foods,
and they're (by some measures) healthier than whole wheat flour.
_Processing_ isn't the problem.  The problem is that we tend to process
foods by taking fiber and nutrients out and leaving the fat, starch and
sugar, rather than vice versa.  So I agree with keesan up until she says
that natural foods are better than "manufactured" ones, but then I start
disagreeing.

keesan
response 49 of 82: Mark Unseen   Jun 25 01:34 UTC 2002

I don't recall using the words natural or manufactured.  I did say that if
you have to prepare foods before eating them you are less likely to eat as
much or as often.  We don't eat all whole foods - squash skin is not very
palatable, nor are lettuce roots or oat husks.  But what we do eat has a lot
more vitamins and minerals than Coca Cola or fried chicken and we don't need
to eat as much of it to feel full, and it takes longer to digest.  

Most vegetables and fruits need to be processed in some way - removing the
seeds, or cooking.  Candy bars do not need further processing and they mess
up your insulin levels and can make you hungrier instead of the opposite.
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