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Author Message
25 new of 346 responses total.
rcurl
response 225 of 346: Mark Unseen   May 4 21:35 UTC 1995

"Anticipatory 'it' heralds a deferred subject; 'it' cannot be used
when there is no subject to herald; ... 'it' neither has any meaning of
its own nor represents anything else." (Nicholson after Fowler, _American-
English Usage_)  In the use as an anticipatory, 'it' does not function
as a pronoun.
otterwmn
response 226 of 346: Mark Unseen   May 5 02:30 UTC 1995

I knew Rane would have the answer! =)
popcorn
response 227 of 346: Mark Unseen   May 5 16:10 UTC 1995

This response has been erased.

rcurl
response 228 of 346: Mark Unseen   May 5 19:24 UTC 1995

That sentence has an implicit ("here") heralded subject. 
popcorn
response 229 of 346: Mark Unseen   May 6 13:41 UTC 1995

This response has been erased.

rcurl
response 230 of 346: Mark Unseen   May 6 18:31 UTC 1995

As I said, it is *not* a pronoun in this context - it is a "anticipatory
herald". As the quote from Fowler says, you cannot substitute for the
"it" as it has no antecedent. "It" does not *mean* "here", it heralds
it. It is a different part of speech.
srw
response 231 of 346: Mark Unseen   May 7 06:44 UTC 1995

I think Valerie made it quite clear that she thinks of the "it"
as being a substitute for "the state of the world".
I think of "it" as a substitute for "The state of things", myself.
I prefer to do that than be told to find another meaning for "it" than
as a pronoun. Maybe it's just the engineer in me.
rcurl
response 232 of 346: Mark Unseen   May 7 07:53 UTC 1995

In the usage under discussion, Fowler avoided calling "it" a pronoun. We
can lump it with the pronouns too, as does my dictionary, but for this
usage, it says "'It' is used as: a) the subject of an impersonal verb
*without reference to agent* ('it' is snowing)" (emphasis added). There
are related usages, such as the 'it' in "To lord it over someone.", where
'it' is an object of indefinite sense. In all these cases, the common
feature is that 'it' has no identifiable antecedent. I suppose if it helps
you to understand its use, linking it to "the state of things" may be
useful, but clearly the phrase cannot be substituted for 'it'. (To lord
the state of things over someone???)

srw
response 233 of 346: Mark Unseen   May 7 20:16 UTC 1995

I certainly don't think of "it" in "lord it over" the same way I think of
"it" in "it is snowing". "lord it" is as in "lording one's attitude" i.e., 
"acting like a lord over" -- the only connection I can see between the two 
is that Fowler wanted to make exceptions out of both because *he* couldn't
think of what the "it" referred to in either case.
rcurl
response 234 of 346: Mark Unseen   May 8 06:35 UTC 1995

_Weiss' Modern American-English Usage_?
srw
response 235 of 346: Mark Unseen   May 8 06:53 UTC 1995

Weiss's        :-)
tsty
response 236 of 346: Mark Unseen   May 8 12:54 UTC 1995

... then what is the plural?
popcorn
response 237 of 346: Mark Unseen   May 8 13:40 UTC 1995

This response has been erased.

popcorn
response 238 of 346: Mark Unseen   May 8 13:40 UTC 1995

This response has been erased.

rcurl
response 239 of 346: Mark Unseen   May 8 16:29 UTC 1995

(Argh...we went through all that once.."Steve's")
sbj
response 240 of 346: Mark Unseen   May 8 20:48 UTC 1995

There can be only won weiss.  Else you just say it in another, easier,
language.
tsty
response 241 of 346: Mark Unseen   May 9 05:42 UTC 1995

Much better than a lost weiss ...
srw
response 242 of 346: Mark Unseen   May 9 07:32 UTC 1995

The plural is Weisses' (fwiw)
There are many Weisses, btw.
otterwmn
response 243 of 346: Mark Unseen   May 11 16:56 UTC 1995

Just a reminder to all the people who've told me about their summer job plans:
<screaming> Waitress is NOT a verb!!
Thank you for your kind indulgence.
scg
response 244 of 346: Mark Unseen   May 11 19:31 UTC 1995

In other words, you don't want people to verb nouns? ;)
popcorn
response 245 of 346: Mark Unseen   May 11 22:39 UTC 1995

This response has been erased.

otterwmn
response 246 of 346: Mark Unseen   May 12 04:09 UTC 1995

<otterwmn bows to scg, and smiles a wry smile> Good one, Steve.
rcurl
response 247 of 346: Mark Unseen   May 12 06:53 UTC 1995

But the waitress waits while the waiter waits.
srw
response 248 of 346: Mark Unseen   May 12 14:55 UTC 1995

One of the techwriters at my office has taken to broadcasting a 
"Verbed noun alert" when she encounters one in an office memo or
official document. It's a riot, and the embarrassment value appears to
be having an effect.

The last revelation was that someone had thanked another for doing
such a good job of minuting the meeting. There was much ensuing discussion
over the proper pronunciation (where the stress goes) in the "word",
'minuting'.
rcurl
response 249 of 346: Mark Unseen   May 12 20:36 UTC 1995

Minute is a legitimate verb, meaning: 1. to time to the minute 2. a) to
make a minute or memorandum, of; record b) to put in the minutes of a
meeting , etc. (from Webster's New World Dict.)
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