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Author Message
25 new of 257 responses total.
wolfg676
response 113 of 257: Mark Unseen   Apr 15 10:51 UTC 1999

I had some similar troubles with X and high-colour. after wracking my brain
over the problem, I discovered that for some reason, even after setting up
the SGVA server with XF86Config, that it was defaulting to using the VGA16
server. I finally cleared it up by installing the XSVGA server package, and
when it configured itself, it asked if I wanted it to be the default server.
said "yes" and it's been working happily at 800x600x16bpp. I'dlike to go
higher, but I don't think that the CT64300 VLB card that I have has enough
RAM to do that. KDE looks much better now...
and speaking of xearth, does anyone know of any clones of it for the Win16/32
platform. I've tried several other crappy world time proggies for Win9x, but
none of them do what Xearth or the KDE World Watch does.
larsn
response 114 of 257: Mark Unseen   Apr 15 15:20 UTC 1999

For XEarth on windows perhaps the following URL will do the trick:
http://www.softlab.ece.ntua.gr/~mario/projects.html

Haven't looked at it myself, so can't say whether it's worth the time 
or not. Controlled by a tray icon apparently.
gregb
response 115 of 257: Mark Unseen   Apr 18 16:38 UTC 1999

Re. 113:  I'd tell XF86config to use the SVGA server, but depending on 
other settings, it would drop back to the 8-bit server.

I think the only chance of getting this worked out is if I actually 
show what's happening to someone who knows Linux/Xfree, and right now I 
don't know anybody who's into it in my area.
remmers
response 116 of 257: Mark Unseen   Apr 19 14:47 UTC 1999

Is /usr/bin/X11/X a symlink to something?
eprom
response 117 of 257: Mark Unseen   Apr 19 16:05 UTC 1999

usually to your server:
lrwxrwxrwx  1 root  wheel  22 Apr  6 19:05 /usr/X11R6/bin/X ->
/usr/X11R6/bin/XF86_S3
gregb
response 118 of 257: Mark Unseen   Apr 19 21:43 UTC 1999

Well, finally some good news (to me, anyway).  I FINALLY got XFree86 up 
and running!  How'd I do it?  Not sure myself, but I'm sure it had 
something to do with using XF86Setup, instead of Xconfigurator or 
XF86config.

When I first ran XF86Setup, I didn't expect anythng different from 
before, but when an actual color, GUI came up, my hopes were raised.  
But then, after a few attempts with dissapointing results, I figgered I 
was right back where I started from.  But why?  After some more 
fiddling about, I managed to get things working using the 16-color 
server.  Not exactly pretty, but it did work.  After reveling in my 
accomplishment (remember, I'm still a Linux newbie), I took a chance 
and bumped it up to the SVGA server.  And it worked!  I now have 256 
colors to play with.  Now if I can get it up to 16-bit, I'll be content.
pfv
response 119 of 257: Mark Unseen   Apr 20 17:31 UTC 1999

        I dunno... that "conifigurator" thang was a wash for me too..
        Setup was the way I went as well..Go figure.
gregb
response 120 of 257: Mark Unseen   Apr 20 23:14 UTC 1999

This should be (hopefully) my last mention of XFree86:  It's now fully 
functional at 24-bit color...<sigh!>
kentn
response 121 of 257: Mark Unseen   Apr 20 23:28 UTC 1999

Yay!
remmers
response 122 of 257: Mark Unseen   Apr 21 00:51 UTC 1999

Congrats! Configuring X can be a frustrating task.
shf
response 123 of 257: Mark Unseen   Apr 21 09:11 UTC 1999

Caldera 2.2 is supposed to be as easy as windoze shrink-wraps to install. It
's install program runs from inside windoze, including the x86free stuff. all
hardware is autprobed, sound suposedly works(!).  I'll know in a few days.
I've had good experience with caldera's 1.2 product, so I'm optimistic.
gregb
response 124 of 257: Mark Unseen   Apr 21 20:53 UTC 1999

Good luck, Steve.  It certainly is a learning experience, though I must 
say I had good luck with Red Hat's install program.
darbha
response 125 of 257: Mark Unseen   May 4 11:39 UTC 1999

Gentlemen! One of the IT magazines i had  seen recently, gave away Redhat
Linux 5.2 CD with it's latest issue. And i got the idea to try and install
it. But i'm a bit weird case.....i'm on a network and the systems guys won't
accede to your requests to get it installed on your pc the direct way. And
when i read the Installation manual, I got pissed off about the danger it
might do to the Windows OS running already...since i can not take a backup
as the floppydrives are disabled usually. So if any of you guys can make
sense out of my need to get Linux installed on my machine...if there is a way
to do it with out major hitches..i would be thankful to you.
 I can ask the lIBRARIAN here , who has the CD to load it in his computer and
i can access it via the company net...that's themaximum  i can do...so if u
still have a way out ...please..help me.
pfv
response 126 of 257: Mark Unseen   May 4 15:27 UTC 1999

See "loadlin" - see the README.
mdw
response 127 of 257: Mark Unseen   May 4 22:40 UTC 1999

The best way to make sure you don't trash your windows OS, is to install
linux on a separate hard disk.  With some care, you can even take out
the disk Windows is installed on while you're doing this, and if windows
isn't in the machine, there's no way linux could possibly trash it.

So far as the "floppies being disabled" - that sounds just plain weird.
It's possible that "floppy boot" might be disabled - if so, that's
something that you should be able to enable by booting the machine into
the rom bios setup program.

Another option might be to beg for some old hardware to install linux
on.  Linux will run fine on a 386 or 486 - machines which it would be
silly to install windows 95 or 98 or NT on.
ryan
response 128 of 257: Mark Unseen   May 5 02:03 UTC 1999

This response has been erased.

gull
response 129 of 257: Mark Unseen   May 5 02:14 UTC 1999

You can do it.  You'll just have to be very careful to make sure you know
which partition is which.  What you'll probably want to do is *delete* the
partition you're replacing, and create two partitions in the resulting empty
space -- one for a Linux filesystem, one for Linux swap space.

The key here is to MAKE SURE YOU DON'T DELETE THE WRONG ONE.  :>
darbha
response 130 of 257: Mark Unseen   May 5 07:45 UTC 1999

But ROM-BIOS setup program is itself with a password which only the systems
guys  know. Do u know a way to bypass this and enable the drive, marcus?
cb311
response 131 of 257: Mark Unseen   May 5 17:57 UTC 1999

Either remove the battery from the MB or thre is sometimes a jumper on the
MB to clear the bios.  Find out brand/model of MB and look on internet.
rtg
response 132 of 257: Mark Unseen   May 6 03:03 UTC 1999

you might also consider the possibility that your organization places
restrictions on the use of its PC's for a reason.  It is, after all, their
property.  They might reasonably assume that you are 'damaging company
property' if you make unauthorized improvements to it's OS.
  Save the hassle.  I have three Linux-capable systems sitting here
gathering dust at my feet.  Look me up, stop by, and we'll build you a
Linux system!  I could even supply an old ethernet card, so you could
put it on the network, and access it from the company PC.  Actually, that
would be necessary, since I have only one keyboard and monitor.  Once the
system is built, you'd have to run it as a headless server, and access it
via telnet or X from another machine.
mdw
response 133 of 257: Mark Unseen   May 6 06:48 UTC 1999

Definitely, if you can't get some sort of official blessing to install
linux, don't waste your time.  It is likely that the reason your DP
people have disabled floppies, is because of fear of viruses.  Your DP
people may not be able to tell you this, because chances are that they
actually only have 1-2 qualified people who really know what they are
doing, and the rest are just preaching "the company line" without really
understanding the why.  Your DP people are probably also organized to do
their work "most efficiently", which in many cases means they don't
always listen good to external (ie, "customer" input), and may not be
prepared to deal with "exceptions" (ie, anything that is different than
what they think you need.)

If the major reason you are doing this is because of personal reasons,
and your company isn't willing to invest in your education (some are,
some aren't), then you may well have no alternative but to find your own
personal hardware and install linux on that.  One of the nice things
about linux is that it *does* run on low-end hardware.  In the US, it is
not uncommon for companies to simply throw away perfectly good 386's and
486's that would run linux fine, because they no longer runs anything
the company supports, and isn't valuable either to the company, or on
the public marketplace.

If you can interest your manager or other powers in the company in your
project, then you have a decent excuse to "do this officially".  If you
can get someone high enough on your company to bang on the DP folks,
this may be a trivial operation.  There are, in fact, perfectly
respectable reasons for your company to be interested in linux.  It is,
after all, a lot cheaper than MS$, and makes a dandy web server,
database engine, or can be used for a variety of other non-sexy jobs
that MS$ doesn't handle nearly as gracefully.  If you can find a
specific such application, and your company has any interest at all in
saving $, you may well be able "underbid" your DP department by showing
that you can do this more cheaply than they can.  This will work best,
of course, if you pick a project your DP department isn't particularly
keen on, but that other people in your organization do care about.  If
you pick a project your DP department *does* care about, or if they are
worried about being out-competed by you and put out of a job, they are
likely to underbid you anyways, and eat the costs, or can come up with
all sorts of other good reasons why they and not you should win.

In addition to picking an unappetizing project, and sounding as
non-competitive with your DP department as possible, you may also want
to consider picking unattractive hardware.  For instance, if your
project is at *all* interesting to the company, it may be easier than
you think to include a modest hardware budget in that project.  $4K may
seem like a lot of money to you, but it may be less than the monthly
electric bill for electricity.  Now, with that $4K, you could buy an
awfully sexy pentium /// system.  But you might be better off ordering a
sun system (solaris), or a power macintosh system (mklinux or darwin).
The thing is, the pentium system could easily be converted to run NT or
to play awfully nice games on the DP chief's desk, and they know it.
Even getting this machine from the loading dock to your office, without
someone putting in a bios password and installing "the standard" stuff,
could be tricky.  The sun or macintosh will be alien stuff to them -- if
they don't want to learn linux, they certainly won't be interested in
these other machines.  Chances are good these boxes will make it to your
office with a minimum of mistakes.
darbha
response 134 of 257: Mark Unseen   May 6 10:51 UTC 1999

        First and foremost i wish to thank Rick and Marcus.
As I SEE IT tthere are a couple of things that i need to tell you guys. The
first thing...
        Iam a telnetter from India. working for a firm that makes the
application systems of a great number of clients in US , y2k compliant. SO
my job doesn't require me to do exactly Rocket science. So i plan to learn
some thing about which every magazine woith it's name has gone gaga gaga
about.
        Now the Red Hat Linux v.5.2 CD which had been issued along with the
latest issue of a PC MAG. HERE OFFFERS ME A GREAT OPPORTUNITY. I learn that
you need atleast 600mb of HD space.That some how i could make up for. But
taking a backup and even riskier..a windows OS crash..are two of my greatest
worries. 

        Now to the question of DP people. I know that this thing of Network
security is of paramount importance to them and that they want to avoid any
Viru attack that might jeopardise their systems. I also know of myself to be
a healthy Individual..i.e who will only learn the things  like Linux...and
definitely not  one to try some peeping tom stuff. I plan to buy a PC myself.
But as of now with the salary that i get..it would take a great saving from
my part to get a decent PC. I even tried out some attempts at acquiring
useless systems in and around my work place. But it just simply doesn't
exist..this thing  called...hardware gathereing dust..any where in India.
Atleast i have never come across any such thing. 

        So what's my point then?
        I want to just get a hand on Linux, work on it fora couple of months
and gain a knowledge of the server side workings of this system before i get
my own hardware and try out setting up a Board of my own. The last point was
debated by a large section of grexers in Winter Agora about setting up grex
like systems in India so that some of the weirder things you get to see on
this system on account of some one from India doing a thing or to out of
curiousity or otherwise could be prevented. Well it might soundas a loftier
idea. But that's Ok. Because that's what it is.(:).

So i am impressed by the thiongs Rick and Marcus posted here. 
Rick How can i contact you and make use of the hardware you are referring to?
mdw
response 135 of 257: Mark Unseen   May 7 05:29 UTC 1999

Two thinkgs you might want to get straight with your DP folks -- the
first thing to impress on them is that Linux is virtually immune to
viral attacks.  Not necessarily 100% immune -- but because Linux is a
protected mode OS, and has a real notion of user privileges, it's much
less prone to the problems MS has.  In addition, simply because Linux
isn't compatible with Windows, a windows virus is going to find Linux
most inhospitable.  If their major concern is viruses, then they
actually ought to be very excited about the possibility of exploring
what linux can do - in fact, linux can do SMB, file sharing, network
printing, and email, and it can do all of these things with less
resources than Windows NT, so it ought to be intrinsically interesting
to the DP folks.

The other thing to get straight with them is just how hard it will be to
reinstall Windows if you trash your machine.  The way most DP
departments try to set things up is that per-user stuff is *not* stored
on individual machines, but is instead stored centrally.  The local disk
on the PC is used to store the applications and other windows stuff.
There is some sort of central copy of a workstation disk image.  The
central file storage is backed up onto tape regularly.  If a workstation
trashes itself, a new one can be wheeled into place, installed in at
most an hour or so (from the central disk image), and the user can
resume work with their latest files.  A new machines can be set up just
as fast, and it is also possible for people to use workstations in other
offices, if necessary.  In some cases, there's no local disk at all, and
instead the machine is booted "from the network", and has only network
disks mounted.  These schemes are big wins for the DP department;
instead of treating each user machine as a special case, and sweating
blood if one of them blows a disk, they can do most things centrally,
with much less effort.  So, if your DP department does stuff like this,
trashing windows shouldn't be any big deal - it's just a special case of
the "blown disk".  If they can give you the details on how to reload a
system "from scratch", then they could let you worry about this if you
manage to kill windows, and save themselves that much more grief.  If
trashing windows *is* a big deal for your DP department, then they are
already asking for trouble -- on a personal level, a blown disk is a
relatively rare event, but on a company wide basis, if the company is of
any size at all, a blown disk will become almost a daily occurrence.  In
any event, if your company *does* treat each machine as a special case,
they really *ought* to have some means to back up machines, and restore
them from the backup copy.  If you can arrange to try to install linux
after one of the regularly scheduled backups, or if you can arrange for
a special backup just before installing linux, you really shouldn't have
any fear of trashing Windows, although you'll still want to be a bit
careful.

Also, one other thing, even if you can't find a complete separate
system, have you tried finding *just* a spare hard disk?  You might find
that quite a bit easier than a complete system, and it may be less scary
to install linux on a separate drive than to figure out how to shrink
the windows partition and add a linux partition on an existing drive
(although, supposedly, this is not hard to do.) A small IDE drive (which
should be easiest to get) may not give you enough room to install X,
sources, and man pages, but it's at least enough to give you a compiler,
shell prompt, and the basics of linux.  The more solidly committed your
company is to windows (instead of dos), the more useless a spare 100 Mb
IDE drive will be.  Something worth doing here is to see if your company
has a pile of "dead, dunno why" PC's sitting in the corner somewhere.
This is a good place to look for that 100 Mb IDE drive.  If your shop is
Windows-centric, you have good prospects of finding a 100 Mb drive,
because it's not large enough to hold Windows or otherwise be "useful".
If there are enough dead machines, you can also play Dr. Frankenstein
and swap computer components until you put together a live system.  That
is, if someone else hasn't already beaten you to this.
darbha
response 136 of 257: Mark Unseen   May 7 07:24 UTC 1999

Yeah. I like this idea of installing Linux ona separate drive. The manual
says once you have freed up from your existing hard disk a storage space of
around 600mb, you can start the installation process. It is here that i
really get confused. Because the same manual says you have to be careful
partitioning this disk space. I don't get it. Can you clarify if you know.
Because it is i guess one of the easier ways to install. And he also talks
about a swap disk..I defintiely needhelp in here. 

        I just have around 600mb of hard disk space..and how can i create a
separate drive, partition it and install Linux there?

Well from the people i have talked to (read DP folks) it is absolutely clear
that any of these ideas..like convincing them about the meaningfulness of
using a Linux OR trying to impress upon them the efficiency of doing things
using it or aking them directly that you are interested in learning Linux,
AND THAT IT BE CONSIDERED AS PARTT OF TRAINING ...all of them are useless in
front of them. SO the best way would be to Install it with out their
Knowledge...i mean explicitly asking them and convincin them may not work.
well as or the backups ..they are there.with every weeks files being backed
up. But to get them if u do some thing stupid, you need to go thru an ordeal
of securing the permissions of a score of Project Managers etc. If this was
possible smoothly , you might as well ask them that u want Linux installed
on the machine. So i definitely think that a official way maynot be of much
use..
mdw
response 137 of 257: Mark Unseen   May 11 17:48 UTC 1999

Of course your DP folks said "no" to you.  This is what they are trained
to do.  You are trying to convince the wrong people.  You need to
convince your managers.  Your DP folks will be trained to say "yes" to
anyone of sufficient rank.  What "sufficient" means depends on the
company, but as a general rule, figure out who has purchasing authority,
and proceed from there (power of the purse strings).  In any event,
don't proceed unless you can get someone to say "yes" who outranks the
project managers that would have to approve a disk restore should you
manage to zap windows.  If you can't do this, consider switching
companies.  If you proceed, and don't have sufficient permission, you
could end up involuntarily switching companies.

You have to be careful about partitioning for several reasons:
 (1) it's hard to redo later
 (2) if your partition tool allows you to overlap partitions, you
        may be able to destroy other data on the disk.
 (3) if you get something too small, you may run out of space.
        if you get something too large, you may be wasting space; less
        serious but still annoying.
 (4) a swap partition is backing store for your computer's main memory.
        I think windows uses a special swap file for this.  Some versions
        of unix also support swapping to a file, but in general, this
        is less efficient than swapping to a large linear partition.
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