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richard
The Gay Marriage debate Mark Unseen   Dec 2 10:20 UTC 2003

Interesting column on the gay marriage debate by William Safire in the 
New York Times today:

"On Same-Sex Marriage

By William Safire, The New York Times

I'm a "libcon." To that small slice of the political spectrum called 
libertarian conservative, personal freedom is central.

With a consistency that strikes some as foolish, I'm pro-choice on 
abortion before the quickening, pro-choice on my investment in Social 
Security and pro-choice on private competition to Medicare.

That also explains why libcons demand that government protect rather 
than intrude on privacy, and why we excoriate government officials who 
permit media mergers that limit public access to all shades of opinion.

The libcon credo: respect majority rule and deeply ingrained cultural 
custom unless they step on individual freedom, at which point wave the 
Bill of Rights and holler.

That mind-set, so helpful in providing instant certitude on everything, 
is generating the jangle of cognitive dissonance on same-sex marriage.

The issue is often posed as one of simple legal fairness: why shouldn't 
two adults of the same sex who want to become life partners have the 
same opportunity   and gain the same legal rights of government 
insurance, pension protection and hospital visitation   as a couple who 
choose op-sex marriage?

That encouragement to making homosexual relationships more permanent is 
the primary argument for "civil union," the euphemism for "legal 
marriage but don't call it that because it makes most straight people 
angry." Many gay people, like many casually cohabiting heterosexuals, 
will embrace the principle but not the practice, as it would involve 
the consequences of dissolution of such a contract: alimony, child 
support when applicable, division of assets, and the law firm of Nasty, 
Brutal and Short.

The libertarian in me says: civil union corrects an inequity in the 
law. There should be no legal or economic discrimination against 
homosexuals anywhere in the U.S. And what is lawful in Vermont or 
Massachusetts should be recognized in every other state because we are 
one nation when it comes to basic rights, popular statutes to the 
contrary notwithstanding.

That's the easy part. More difficult is the argument that the primary 
purpose of society's bedrock institution is to conceive and rear 
children in a home of male and female role models known as caring 
parents. But now that there are adoptive and scientific substitutes for 
old-fashioned procreation, and now that 43 percent of first marriages 
fail, the nuclear family ideal is not what it used to be. Little lock 
is left in wedlock.

But what about the religious dimension to marriage? The ceremony 
performed by clergy in a house of worship involves a sacrament, invokes 
God's blessing on a man and a woman who take a solemn vow on entering a 
spiritual and not just a physical union. Won't pressure to marry people 
of the same sex split denominations, dismay millions of churchgoers and 
infuriate many ardent believers?

Yes. Divisive it would surely be. Proponents of s-s-m who want more 
than a city hall wedding   who want more than a civil union   would 
seek clergy and congregants who welcome them. It would be a source of 
bitter doctrinal debate in many neighborhoods. So was racial 
intermarriage; but this faces scriptural admonitions as in the doomed 
city of Sodom.

That brings us to the Supreme Court decision striking down anti-sodomy 
law in Texas. That victory for privacy slammed the bedroom door in the 
face of prosecutors who disapproved of forms of consensual sex engaged 
in by homosexuals and others. The stinging dissent by Justice Antonin 
Scalia, however, was prescient: the court decision opened the door to 
agitation for same-sex marriage. It may not be the slippery slope to 
polygamy, polyandry, incest and bestiality, but s-s-m is surely upon us.

The conservative in me wonders: if equal rights can be assured by civil 
union, why are some gays pushing so hard for the word "marriage"?

The answer is that the ancient word conveys a powerful message. Civil 
union connotes toleration of homosexuality, with its attendant 
recognition of an individual's civil rights; but marriage connotes 
society's full approval of homosexuality, with previous moral judgment 
reversed.

The pace of profound cultural change is too important to be left to 
activist judges. As moral-political issues go, this big one deserves 
examination in communities with minds that can deal with internal 
contradictions   which is the libcon way.


12-01-03 06:50 EST

Copyright   2003 The New York Times Company."
293 responses total.
richard
response 1 of 293: Mark Unseen   Dec 2 10:22 UTC 2003

I think Safire is waffling. Early in that piece, he says that our 
country ought to have one set of basic rights, and that the right of 
two consenting adults to be able to get married ought to be such a 
right. He also says it is teh responsibility of the courts to uphold 
those rights. But then at the end, he seems to contradict himself, and 
says judges shouldn't decide this, that states and communities need to 
decide. Also, at one point Safire says:

"marriage connotes society's full approval of homosexuality, with 
previous moral judgment reversed."

I think Safire is wrong here as well. That is the same faulty logic 
right wingers use in the abortion debate. They argue that iif you are 
pro-choice you APPROVE of abortion. In fact, one can strongly 
DISAPPROVE of both abortions and gay marriages, and still vote that 
those things ought to be legal because they think people should have 
the right to make their own decisions in those matters.

I can be against a bill to outlaw smoking, and it DOESN'T mean that I 
approve of smoking.

Also, I disagree that there need be religious grounds to oppose gay 
marriages. The courts can only make gay marriage legal under the law. 
They CANNOT force any church to perform gay marriage ceremonies, if 
those marriages are against church doctrine, or temple doctrine. All 
legalizing gay marriage means is that a gay couple who are in love, can 
take out a marriage license, and can legally try to find a church, any 
church-- even the church of Elvis in Vegas or whatever-- that might 
perform a ceremony for them if they so choose. 

You are not approving of gay marriage by agreeing to such a law. You 
are simply saying that two consenting adults in this free country ought 
to be able to make their own decisions about their own lives. That 
ought to be, as Safire says before contradicting himself, a basic 
right. 
richard
response 2 of 293: Mark Unseen   Dec 2 10:31 UTC 2003

And this is by the way going to be a big issue in the upcoming election year.
Bush and his advisors are just salivating at the idea of turning the general
election into a referendum on the "institution of marriage"  Particularly if
his opponent is Howard Dean, who as governor of Vermont, signed the first such
law in the country to legalize civil unions for gays.  The Bush people will
argue that Massachusetts legalizing gay marriages is some proof that the
country is going to hell.  They will say that we ought to cling to a highly
religious, highly idealized concept of "marriage" as only being between a man
and a woman, and that somehow our society will decay if we allow gay couples
the right to get married.  I believe Bush is going to propose a constitutional
amendment to outlaw gay marriage, which the Democrats' nominee would almost
certainly oppose, and try to use that as a way of trying to make the election
into a cultural debate instead of a political debate.  It stinks but its going
to happen.
gelinas
response 3 of 293: Mark Unseen   Dec 2 12:55 UTC 2003

Safire isn't waffling: "As moral-political issues go, this big one
deserves examination in communities with minds that can deal with internal
contradictions   which is the libcon way."

This is both a legal issue and a cultural issue, as you note.  The culture is
not going to change because the law changes.
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