Grex Systems Conference

Item 98: The Mac OS X 10.5 - aka Leopard - Item

Entered by remmers on Sun Jan 20 16:34:27 2008:

37 new of 68 responses total.


#32 of 68 by cross on Mon Feb 23 04:15:40 2009:

Or install real Linux on them and help them out even more.  Fixing people
up with telnet screws them over.


#33 of 68 by keesan on Mon Feb 23 05:02:53 2009:

Linux installed to hard drive has plenty of space for ssh (dbclient) and it
is quite real.  What I use is much faster than the commercial versions.


#34 of 68 by cross on Mon Feb 23 05:24:31 2009:

That's good!


#35 of 68 by keesan on Mon Feb 23 05:37:10 2009:

I got Russian working with links browser (which is graphical with embedded
images but uses console fonts).  And Russian streaming audio.  A 486 would
be perfect for this but we don't have any left.


#36 of 68 by ball on Mon Feb 23 16:03:17 2009:

    I don't have any 486 boxes either, but at least it's
possible to build energy-efficient modern PCs now.  Not sure 
whether any of those are reaching the curbside yet though.


#37 of 68 by nharmon on Mon Feb 23 16:38:07 2009:

humm. I run FreeBSD and drive a Jeep. Okay.


#38 of 68 by nharmon on Mon Feb 23 16:38:49 2009:

...Oh I get it. I like things for which there is a ton of free
documentation on how to modify for my own use. 

:D


#39 of 68 by keesan on Mon Feb 23 20:02:23 2009:

We measured energy use and a 486 beats a 386 or a pentium.  The earliest
pentiums were less energy efficient than slightly later ones.  Faster cpus
use more energy.


#40 of 68 by ball on Tue Feb 24 02:55:50 2009:

    That's not always the case.  Thankfully sanity prevailed
at Intel and even AMD have some modern, fast chips that burn
less power than predecessors.


#41 of 68 by keesan on Tue Feb 24 04:55:48 2009:

Less than a 486?


#42 of 68 by ball on Tue Feb 24 20:16:03 2009:

    Possibly. Have you looked at Intel Atom?  For less than
$120 it's possible to buy a mainboard with an Atom processor
soldered to it and 2 Gbytes of RAM.

    I can see that rescuing curbside 486 machines costs less
and keeps them from the landfill.  RAM and disk capacity
limitations might be a drawback though.

    This being the MacOS X Leopard item, I should probably
mention that one of the Darwin ports (I /think/ only Pure-
Darwin survives) might work on the Atom board.  There are
several non-Darwin desktop BSDs and Linux of course as
alternatives.


#43 of 68 by remmers on Tue Sep 8 22:47:59 2009:

Has anybody else upgraded to Snow Leopard (OS X 10.6) yet?  I did,
the day it was released.  Risky move, I know - did it for 10.5 but
ended up going back to 10.4 (Tiger) until certain issues were
resolved.  But advance reviews indicated that Snow Leopard was
largely glitch-free and involved mostly under-the-hood revisions,
not user interface stuff, so I took a chance.

Overall I'm really pleased with Snow Leopard.  It takes up less
disk than Leopard (saved me about 7 GB).  The system boots faster -
just over a minute, instead of the 2-3 minutes that Leopard took.
Applications open and close faster - especially noticeable in the
Mail app.  Time Machine backups are faster.  Although there are no
radical changes to the user interface, there are some nice
enhancements.  For example, the the Airport drop-down menu displays
signal strengths for the networks it can see.  Also, when you open a
dock folder in "grid" view, you can go to subfolders and stay in
grid view (which should have been the case all along, of course).

Snow Leopard runs only on Intel Macs, and so marks the end of Apple
support for the Power PC architecture.

For an exhaustive detailed review of Snow Leopard, see John Siracusa's
writeup in Ars Technica:
http://arstechnica.com/apple/reviews/2009/08/mac-os-x-10-6.ars


#44 of 68 by rcurl on Wed Sep 9 05:41:39 2009:

There is a Mac OS X item in micros cf (I mention this because I ask questions
there but noone ever answers them, and I'd like others to hang out there too.)

I've stayed with OS 10.4.11 having heard those bad things about 10.5. But I'd
be a little worried about going to 10.6 because of the possibility of other
apps I have not working in it.


#45 of 68 by remmers on Wed Sep 9 11:30:37 2009:

I'll check out the Micros item.

OS X 10.5 was a bit flaky when it first come out, but that was
a couple of years ago.  There have been several updates, and the
current version is quite solid.  With 10.5, Spotlight works pretty
well, and you also get Time Machine, Apple's great incremental backup
system.  I wouldn't hesitate to upgrade to 10.5 at this point.
However, if you have 3rd party software that's important to you,
it's probably wise to check first that it runs under 10.5.


#46 of 68 by nharmon on Wed Sep 9 12:25:24 2009:

Your OS decreased in size and saved you 7GB? Woah.


#47 of 68 by remmers on Wed Sep 9 14:32:00 2009:

Yep, 10.6 uses significantly less disk space than 10.5.  That's the
opposite of the way things usually go with an OS upgrade.

Part of the savings is due to dropping Power PC support.


#48 of 68 by keesan on Wed Sep 9 15:38:28 2009:

How big is 10.6?  


#49 of 68 by cross on Thu Sep 10 13:19:16 2009:

(Way more than will fit onto a 3.5" floppy disk.)


#50 of 68 by remmers on Thu Sep 10 14:14:31 2009:

It comes on a DVD with a capacity of 6.74 GB, of which 6.65 GB is
actually used.  It's hard to tell how that translates to actual
hard disk storage once it's installed, though.  Apple's official
"Technical Requirements" page (http://www.apple.com/macosx/specs.html)
specifies 1GB minimum memory and 5GB minimum disk space.


#51 of 68 by other on Sat Sep 12 18:31:13 2009:

I'm still running 10.5 on a machine that came with it.  I've been
holding off on 10.6 until some of the inevitable bugs fixes come out. 
10.6.1 is out now, but I'm still not particularly motivated to implement
the change.

I think that when I do go to 10.6, I'll first wipe my Time Machine drive
and do a Carbon Copy Clone, and then start fresh with Time Machine after
the upgrade.  Aside from the speed, I should save a bunch of disk space
on backups.


#52 of 68 by remmers on Sat Sep 12 23:45:03 2009:

I did a Carbon Copy Clone of my 10.5 before upgrading, but didn't
wipe Time Machine.

Always anxious to be on the cutting edge, I've upgraded to 10.6.1.
No differences that I can notice.


#53 of 68 by keesan on Sun Sep 13 02:22:17 2009:

What is Time Machine?


#54 of 68 by remmers on Sun Sep 13 11:40:43 2009:

Time Machine is an incremental backup system for OS X.  Google
os+x+time+machine for detailed info.


#55 of 68 by keesan on Sun Sep 13 12:38:51 2009:

What do you back up other than personal data?  


#56 of 68 by remmers on Tue Sep 15 12:44:34 2009:

Time Machine backs up the entire system.


#57 of 68 by remmers on Mon Oct 4 13:43:41 2010:

By the way, Snow Leopard is up to 10.6.4 now and extremely stable.

I've been reading David Pogue's excellent book "Mac OS X Snow
Leopard: The Missing Manual".  In spite of the fact that I've been
an OS X user for over six years, I've learned quite a bit from
it.

Keyboard shortcuts in particular.  For instance, you get useful
extra info about your wifi connection if you hold down the 'option'
key when clicking on the Airport icon in the menu bar.  Or notice
what happens when you press 'option' when the Apple dropdown menu
is visible.  Clicking on a application in the dock while holding
down 'option' or 'command' or 'option+command' also has useful
effects.  And there are key combinations for logging off, sleeping,
restarting, or shutting down without confirmation, if you're in
a hurry.

Okay, so I'm a keyboard trivialist.  But I find that keyboard
shortcuts, once they become familiar, can really speed up my work.


#58 of 68 by keesan on Mon Oct 4 15:25:03 2010:

Ctrl-Alt-Del does not seem to work on a Mac.  OS 10.4 Ctrl-F2 down arrow to
shutoff.  Is there some keyboard way to bring up a pseudoterminal?


#59 of 68 by remmers on Thu Oct 7 13:03:48 2010:

No default way that I'm aware of.  If the OS version has Spotlight,
you can probably hit command-space to invoke it, then type "terminal"
followed by return to start the Terminal application.

Once the Terminal application is open, you can select it via
command-tab, then type command-N to open a new terminal window.


#60 of 68 by keesan on Thu Oct 7 16:21:34 2010:

What is Spotlight and how would I know if OS 10.4 has it?  Can I start
a browser the same way?


#61 of 68 by rcurl on Thu Oct 7 20:34:23 2010:

OS 4 has spotlight - a search app. But you can put Terminal and browsers in
the dock, and open them that way. 


#62 of 68 by keesan on Thu Oct 7 23:56:18 2010:

How do you access the 'dock' with the keyboard?  I finally figured out that
Ctrl-F2 gets you the menu and you can arrow down a few times to Shut Down.
How do I access Spotlight with keyboard in the first place?  

Today I had a fight with OS 9.  Can't find any telnet program so I download
Nifty Telnet.  In order to put on OS 10.3 we would have to disassemble the
Bondi Blue G3 233MHz and find two 64MB PC66 SODIMMs.  Anyone have extras? 
I don't want to use up our last two on a giveaway computer.  9.22 works with
iCab 3 or IE 5 and they give up on a lot of javascript.  10.3 will work with
Seamonkey 1.1, Firefox 2, iCab 4.8, Opera 9.  10.3 needs 128MB.


#63 of 68 by rcurl on Fri Oct 8 03:47:52 2010:

There is the Nifty Telnet-SSH client for OS-9.


#64 of 68 by keesan on Fri Oct 8 12:28:54 2010:

That is what I downloaded (see #62).  There is also a free virtual keyboard
for OS 9 (not OS 10, which comes with one that is not as good), and I put it
on a computer given to us with no keyboard, that went to kids for online
games.


#65 of 68 by remmers on Fri Oct 8 12:47:01 2010:

Re resp:62 - "How do you access the 'dock' with the keyboard?"
Try Ctrl-F3.  "How do I access Spotlight with keyboard...?" Cmd-Space.

(The David Pogue book I mentioned above has answers to these
questions and more, although it's specific to Snow Leopard, so
there are a number of things in it that won't work on 10.4.
An earlier edition specific to 10.4 probably exists.)


#66 of 68 by mary on Fri Oct 8 12:55:03 2010:

As of right now the AADL has two copies of Pogue's _Mac OS X, Tiger 
Edition: The Missing Manual_ available at the downtown branch. Here is a 
link:

http://www.aadl.org/catalog/record/1243414

I've found Pogue's books to be a great help.


#67 of 68 by keesan on Fri Oct 8 15:04:45 2010:

I presume I can set up my own keyboard shortcuts somehow, such as Ctrl-F4 to
access a terminal window where I can type in the name of a program.


#68 of 68 by remmers on Thu Oct 14 10:23:07 2010:

Apple is hosting a media event on Wednesday, October 20.  Rumor has
it that it's to announce the next version of OS X (10.7) and that it
will be named "Lion".
http://www.tuaw.com/2010/10/13/apple-media-event-on-october-20/


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