Grex Oldcoop Conference

Item 241: Ack! Ypsilanti is a long distance call!

Entered by aruba on Thu Feb 10 21:04:57 2005:

When Grex's modems moved to Ypsilanti, Grex suddenly became a long-distance
call for a number of people who live to the west of Ann Arbor.

Speaking for myself, it just never occurred to me that that was going to
happen when we moved the phones.  It should have, but it didn't.

I don't think disenfranchising those users is OK.  I think we need to find
a way to maintain a modem presence in Ann Arbor.

This item is for discussing options.
59 responses total.

#1 of 59 by remmers on Thu Feb 10 21:21:48 2005:

Option 1:  A terminal server located in Ann Arbor.  Getting a machine
           to run it on should be easy; space to house it might be a
           little trickier.
Option 2:  (Possibly)  Our new host, provide.net, has a local telephone
           presence through much of Michigan, I presume including the
           disenfranchised areas.  I wonder if we could make an arrangement
           with provide.net to piggyback on that -- i.e. user would call
           and connect to provide.net, then telnet to whatever our ip
           is within their LAN.


#2 of 59 by albaugh on Thu Feb 10 21:23:15 2005:

"It's a long way to Ypsilanti, a long way to go..."


#3 of 59 by tod on Thu Feb 10 22:24:33 2005:

Are you quoting Lucifuge by Danzig?


#4 of 59 by aruba on Thu Feb 10 22:37:09 2005:

Re #1: If we have a terminal server in Ann Arbor, can it automatically
telnet right to Grex, just like the old terminal server did?

If so, that just means we need someone with a dedicated internet connection
to house it.


#5 of 59 by mary on Thu Feb 10 22:44:30 2005:

And a phone line paid for by Grex.

If we went this route could we cancel one of the phone lines at 
Provide and instead pay for a line for the terminal server?  Do we 
know, approximately, how many people are now left out of the local 
area?

Anyone know how much it would cost for Grex to get an 800 number, on 
one line?


#6 of 59 by mary on Thu Feb 10 22:50:53 2005:

Er, that should be, "Do we know, approximately, how many of our 
dialin users are now unable to connect as a local call to Provide?"


#7 of 59 by remmers on Thu Feb 10 23:13:08 2005:

Re #4: Yes, a terminal server in Ann Arbor could be set to telnet directly
to Grex.

I think that option 2 listed above is worth exploring.  It might not be
available, but if it is and the price is reasonable, it could mean that
our phone coverage is the same as provide.net's, and we wouldn't need
to house and maintain our own modems or terminal server.


#8 of 59 by tod on Thu Feb 10 23:53:02 2005:

How many dialin users are there total?


#9 of 59 by cross on Fri Feb 11 01:23:18 2005:

Why not just get the phone company to add permanent call forwarding from
the old Ann Arbor number to the new number?


#10 of 59 by naftee on Fri Feb 11 01:49:08 2005:

Let's move GreX to Canada.


#11 of 59 by scholar on Fri Feb 11 14:58:40 2005:

http://www.grexforcanada.org/


#12 of 59 by remmers on Fri Feb 11 18:06:46 2005:

That'd be the simplest way to take care of it, if the phone company here
does that sort of thing and the price is reasonable.


#13 of 59 by scholar on Fri Feb 11 18:11:45 2005:

UNLUC<KY


#14 of 59 by naftee on Fri Feb 11 19:57:15 2005:

SIMpole


#15 of 59 by scholar on Fri Feb 11 21:51:17 2005:

AHAHA< MOER LIKE BIGPOLE


#16 of 59 by tod on Fri Feb 11 23:08:01 2005:

re #9
Don't be so logical!


#17 of 59 by richard on Sun Feb 13 04:44:28 2005:

grex should have a long term goal of phasing out dialins.  The numbers of
people who have no other internet service and actually need to dial in are
not proportionate to the costs of having dial in lines anymore.  Hasn't mnet
eliminated dialin lines altogether?  I think grex need not spend any extra
money do what is suggested.  aruba are you saying it is too much trouble for
you to telnet in from your isp instead of dialing in?  Are you not simply just
used to old habits>?


#18 of 59 by scholar on Sun Feb 13 04:49:09 2005:

Grequez should have a short term goal of phasing out richard.


#19 of 59 by aruba on Sun Feb 13 05:52:54 2005:

I don't dial in anymore, Richard.  Part of Grex's charitable mission is to
provide minimal internet service for people in the Ann Arbor area who
otherwise couldn't afford it.  Our dialin lines are a public service.


#20 of 59 by richard on Sun Feb 13 09:25:29 2005:

that was grex's charitable mission thirteen years ago.  Don't you 
think its logical that with the passage of time, and given how grex 
itself has changed, that the definition of grex's charitable mission 
would and should change?  Grex isn't what it was all those years ago.  
I would argue that Grex lacks the funds and the facilities to continue 
being a free dial in-isp for the entire ann arbor/ypsi area and there 
is not the same need for it to be anymore.  There are doubtless many 
many more internet options for citizens of the a2 area than there were 
years ago.  

Here's what you can do.  Study the dialin stats for the last year.  
See how many people actually dialed in from Ypsi who can no longer 
dial in now.  Subtract from that list yourself and others who 
admittedly primarly telnet in.  Then look at the total numbers.  It is 
not fair to assume the need for a public service.  Substantiate the 
need.  Prove it exists.    


#21 of 59 by keesan on Sun Feb 13 15:18:27 2005:

I have a choice of dialin (when it is working) or telnet and I almost always
choose dialin.  My telnet connections often have a lot of lag (not right now).
Everything will freeze up for 30 sec at a time every few seconds, on bad days.
(To grex or my other shell account - it is not due to grex).  I therefore dial
grex and then telnet to sdf (where I can get larger mails and where I have
a larger website).   Two friends that we set up with grex dialin are now
forced to use telnet and they don't like it.  One says her Windows telnet
program has little scrawny text (I explained how to make it bigger) and prints
white on black (she prints out most of her email to save it).  The latter is
a paying grex member but might stop being so if she has to keep telnetting
to read her mail.  I know of at least two other grexers (I think both paying
members) who do not have ISP service at home.  That is four of us paying for
one phone line already  and there are probably others.

As long as the phone lines are being used, this shows there is a desire if
not an absolute need for them.  If grex eliminated phone lines, I might
conceivably decide to pay sdf $7/month for 56K access via dialins.  


#22 of 59 by twenex on Sun Feb 13 18:32:55 2005:

For telnet, I recommend PuTTY.

Do you still have lag on telnet since the co-lo move? I very rarely have
problems now.


#23 of 59 by aruba on Sun Feb 13 22:08:08 2005:

Richard - I don't have time to accumulate those statistics.  THe data is
publicly available, though, so feel free to collect it yourself.


#24 of 59 by keesan on Mon Feb 14 00:29:23 2005:

Yes I often have bad telnet connections (or ssh).  Type three lines and
suddenly one of them appears onscreen.   It is nearly impossible to correct
typos.  The freezes also affect browsing, where I can see that I alternate
between 0 and 700 bytes/sec downloads, and are common around 11 am or 4 pm
when WCC internet access is crowded.  It is 'free' to students.  $208 for a
course gets you a year of included internet access.  I now have 10 hours/mo
free ISP for times like this.

I have PuTTY but these two friends have not the foggiest idea of what a file
is or how to download, unzip and install it and use the program.  I tried to
explain how to change the font and the colors (maybe white on black will print
black on white?).  

My ISP usually works okay on weekends.


#25 of 59 by jep on Mon Feb 14 01:28:34 2005:

Grex has a broadband connection.  I wonder if it'd be possible to use 
a VOIP service, such as Vonage, to provide modem service?  With 
Vonage, the inbound, local, phone number is a matter of choice if 
you're locating within the area codes and exchanges that they offer.  
If they provide local Ann Arbor phone numbers, I could have one even 
though I live in Tecumseh.  Todd Plesco could have one.

I checked and Ann Arbor is on their list.


#26 of 59 by keesan on Mon Feb 14 15:20:03 2005:

Does this mean the user pays something for this service?


#27 of 59 by saw on Mon Feb 14 19:26:51 2005:

Re #25 and #26: I'll chime in here since you all are talking about
VoIP and telcos, which I do know a little about. :-)

The Vonage solution would not cost the end-users.  It would cost
Grex.  Vonage is just a service that delivers you telephone service
over the Internet.  At home, I use VoicePulse, which is much like
Vonage (but with a lot more features.)  Basically, I plug my
regular phones into a special box they sent.  This box hooks to
the Ethernet network at my house, which in turn has Internet access.
I pick up the phone, get a dialtone, dial a number, and it goes
through as normal.  I have a Chattanooga phone number that I can
give to anyone, they call it with their landline or cell phone,
and it rings to me.  They never know it's an IP phone.

However, I do not recommend we even explore that avenue.  The
conversion of audio into IP packets, transmission over the
Internet, and conversion back to analog or TDM adds so much
latency that modems can't handle it.  I see VoIP users pull their
hair out over their TiVo or DirecTV receiver that insists on
dialing up but can't.  Some people have luck using DSL filters
back-to-back, or by limiting the modems to 9600bps, etc.  But,
YMMV.  Not a viable solution for Grex in my book.

First, I'd explore the solutions from Provide.net.  I assume they
are a CLEC in Michigan (much like US LEC here in the southeast,
which we use in the office.)  US LEC has a switch in Chattanooga,
and our phones come in over a T1.  That same switch serves up
Cleveland (us), Chattanooga, Dayton, Rossville (Georgia) and other
exchanges.  From Cleveland, it's long distance to dial Rossville or
Dayton.  (US LEC lets us call all that free, but as far as the
ILEC, which is BellSouth, it's long distance.)  The ironic part of
that is if you have BellSouth and dial our office number (which is
local), you're routed to the US LEC switch in Chattanooga.  If you
are on BellSouth and dial a Dayton number for a US LEC customer,
you pay long distance rates, and are routed to that same switch.
Nice, isn't it?

That being said, it may be possible that Provide.net has their
own switch, and they could provide Ann Arbor numbers for you.

Also, another thought (and this is a bit late in the game, I
know):  Could Grex keep the same modem numbers that we've had
for ages via Local Number Portability?  It seems to me that
if Provide.net has Ann Arbor exchanges, then the old modem
number could be ported over to them.  If so, we could pull all
references to the new number, and let the call forwarding work
until the numbers are ported to the Provide.net modem lines.

Whoever deals with Provide.net here needs to get ahold of them
and see if they can help us on that respect.

Aside from that, here's a couple of other solutions:

  1) Find someone who has cable/DSL service at their house (and
     would allow Grex to use some bandwidth) and would be
     willing to allocate enough space for Grex's terminal server
     and some modems.  Move the old lines to their house, put
     all the equipment in, and have the terminal server run
     telnet across their connection to Grex.  This would run
     fine even behind a consumer broadband NAT router, since
     all the terminal server will do is make telnet connections
     out to Grex.

  2) Find out if your local ILEC (who provides the old modem lines)
     will allow you to get "Call Transfer" added to the lines.  If
     you can have multiple transferred calls in progress at once,
     this is even better.  (You'd only need 1 line!)  Put the line
     at somebody's house along with a small box.  This small box
     would pick up on an incoming call, flash the line (as if it
     were making a 3-way call), dial the new modem number, then
     hangup.  The original caller would be transferred to the
     modems.  Before anyone laughs, www.greatamericaconnection.com
     uses that.  I used it every day for over a year and a half to
     call a g/f in Knoxville.  You'd punch in her number and it'd
     flash a couple times (and take about 30 seconds to go through)
     but basically transferred from one node to another to avoid the
     toll charges. :)  Of course, this may sound awkward to callers
     because of hearing a signle ring, two clicks, and then more
     ringing, but it works.

  3) Have the line put into someone's house and have simple call
     forwarding added to it.  However, here in BellSouth area,
     they only allow 1 forwarded call active at a time.  Forward
     it to the new modem number.

  4) See if the telco can create it in their switch as a virtual
     forwarding number.  In other words, no real copper pair will
     be associated to it, it's a number that exists only in the
     switch.

There are a lot of "hacks" that would enable this to work.  But,
I motion that we contact Provide.net first, find out if they have
a solution or not, and then we'll start talking about hacks to make
it work if they don't have a way.


#28 of 59 by gelinas on Mon Feb 14 19:57:18 2005:

Local Number Portability does not apply in this situation:

        Local Number Portability was defined in the Telecommunications
        Act of 1996 as the "ability of users of telecommunications
        services to retain, at the same location, existing
        telecommunications numbers without impairment of quality,
        reliability, or convenience when switching from one
        telecommunications carrier to another"
        (http://www.tekelec.com/ss7/lnp_default.asp).

We aren't at the same location, nor did we switch telephone service
providers.


#29 of 59 by saw on Mon Feb 14 20:35:39 2005:

Thanks for clearing that up!  Seriously, I used to work for a dialup ISP
about 5 years ago (just starting out in the field, and didn't know squat
about telecoms) and when we moved our modem pools from our building to
a co-lo, we couldn't port our number.  Even though the new number we were
assigned was in the same ratecenter.  That "at the same location" (which
was also not the case for us) is probably why we had to change.

Actually, I didn't know that was even in there.  Shows you how much I
am up on laws and such.  Guess I should pay more attention!


#30 of 59 by mary on Tue Feb 15 02:11:01 2005:

I spoke with our representative at Provide.net tonight and got some advice
on the toll call phone situation.  He advised we call our phone company
and ask if the temporary forwarding we're now getting on the old number
could continue, indefinitely.  He isn't sure they do that or what it would
cost, but that would be the simplest way to go.

If that doesn't work he suggested we have that number transfered to
another location in Ann Arbor, purchase the cheapest service package that
includes call forwarding, hookup a phone, set it to call forward, then
take the phone off the jack or turn off the ringer.  This would mean we'd
be adding the cost of another phone line to our expenses while still
having but two lines into Grex.

Provide has phone numbers that are essentially local to callers all over
the state, but they buy those numbers in blocks of 25 phone lines per
number.  For Grex to buy such a block would be very expensive and overkill
for our needs.

I asked if our users could somehow call into Provide's lines and get
routed to Grex.  No can do at this point because of authentification
issues.

He also suggested those folks calling in could investigate what it would
cost to have their phone service include a larger area, hinting it wasn't
a whole lot.

I mentioned we're having lots of line noise on the two lines we had
installed.  He said they have that happen on lines, now and then, and
usually calling the phone company while on the obviously noisy line tend
to get more action than reporting it on a clear connection. And that
business customers tend to get more attention than regular folk.  We can
hope.  Anyhow, I think Joe is currently working on making sure it isn't
our wiring thats the problem.

In terms of the other questions, I'll have time Wednesday morning
to call SBC.  Mark or Joe, if you have our account number handy
and maybe a number to call for business service questions, please
send it along. 


#31 of 59 by mary on Tue Feb 15 02:18:10 2005:

One other possibility is to have two phone lines installed in Ann Arbor,
connect them to a router, and go that route.  It would mean finding
housing for such a deal, but Ken Asher has already hinted he wouldn't mind
doing this out of Communications Electronics.  (This will bring back
feelings of deja vu from those who were here, in the beginning.)  Again,
not sure what the end costs associated with this would run, but certainly
it would mean another round of installation costs.

But I think it's nice of Ken to be open to such a thing.


#32 of 59 by tod on Tue Feb 15 17:53:21 2005:

I think the phone company forwarding is least resource intensive if the price
is *right*.


#33 of 59 by albaugh on Tue Feb 15 22:24:49 2005:

Many thanks to mary for checking into things!


#34 of 59 by mary on Thu Feb 17 14:35:33 2005:

I'm waiting for our service representative to call me back.  After hearing
our story, he said he wanted to check into something, but that we'd 
probably not want to go the internal forwarding route.  To have the
number 761-3000 automatically forwarded, by SBC, would be both a 
monthly charge and a per-minute charge.

Having a phone installed somewhere in Ann Arbor that is set to forward
to our new number at Provide is an option.  It would cost us somewhere 
around $25 month.  We'd still end up with only two usable lines but 
we'd get around the long distance problem for one of those lines.

Or we could go with having two lines in Ann Arbor on a router to
Grex.  Here we'd pay for only two lines.  This seems more complex
though and it would require disconnecting the two lines we have
and paying installation on two new lines.

So that's where it stands at the moment.


#35 of 59 by cross on Thu Feb 17 14:52:55 2005:

(Plus we'd pay the Internet connection cost for whatever feeds those two lines
into Grex.)


#36 of 59 by keesan on Thu Feb 17 15:21:40 2005:

How many people are actually affected by the lack of an Ann Arbor number?
I know of charcat, who usually can telnet for free, and we have one friend
in Chelsea who can also telnet for free.  In charcat's case, would 10 hours
a month free dialin internet fix the problem?  
Could someone trace (from the phone numbers) how many different people were
dialing in before the switchover from areas that can no longer dial in free?
If there are no more than 2 such people, it would be cheaper to offer them
free provide.net accounts.  475 I think is a Chelsea number, 428 Manchester
(was that also affected?).


#37 of 59 by tod on Thu Feb 17 16:55:48 2005:

Are there any ISP's around on the outskirts that would be willing to setup
a userid that automatically telnets to grex rather than initiating PPP?
I would imagine that would be cheaper if they exist.  $25/mo is HIGH


#38 of 59 by aruba on Thu Feb 17 18:10:36 2005:

bookie wrote to me and told me he can no longer dial in.


#39 of 59 by tod on Thu Feb 17 18:38:05 2005:

There goes your trifecta


#40 of 59 by gelinas on Thu Feb 17 19:20:26 2005:

Mark, was bookie's problem the bad lines or long-distance?


#41 of 59 by mary on Thu Feb 17 19:55:30 2005:

The rep from SBC called back to say the other options he explored 
would all cost us more than simply installing another line, in Ann 
Arbor, and forwarding calls from that phone to Grex.  The charges 
would amount to $27.30 a month for the phone plus a one time charge 
of $42.10 for installation and a $84 trip charge. 

An unlimited Provide.net account is $14.95 per month.  This would be 
a great solution for someone in Saline, Manchester or elsewhere who 
can no longer call to Grex as a local call.  But if you can't afford 
it it doesn't matter how nice the service.  I've contacted Provide 
to ask if they'd allow us to take out an accout to be shared among 
our few known non-local dialin users.  They're going to get back to 
me. 


#42 of 59 by keesan on Thu Feb 17 21:08:22 2005:

I think the $14.95 is if you pay by the month and it is only $10/month if you
pay by the year (provide.net).  You can also pay $84/year to sdf.lonestar.org
for direct-dialing in many many locations around the US, for a 56K modem
connection from which you can then telnet or ftp or ssh to grex (but you do
also need to pay them a one-time $1 or $36 depending what else you want to
do there - kermit I think is included in the $1, ftp in the $36, but kermit
allows file transfer).  USOL in Flint is about $8/month for 30 hours/month
ISP connection if you pay by the year.  Access-4-free is 10 hours/month free
plus $4.95 one-time signup fee.  


#43 of 59 by tod on Thu Feb 17 21:20:17 2005:

Are these telnet accounts or are we talking about giving PPP accounts to
Saline, Manchester or elsewhere users?


#44 of 59 by dpc on Thu Feb 17 23:30:45 2005:

Thanx for following this up, mary!


#45 of 59 by scholar on Thu Feb 17 23:33:25 2005:

Thanks, Mary!


#46 of 59 by naftee on Fri Feb 18 05:20:12 2005:

Thanks Dave(id)! 


#47 of 59 by scholar on Fri Feb 18 05:25:22 2005:

Thanks, Brett!


#48 of 59 by naftee on Fri Feb 18 06:28:30 2005:

Thanks, a la poursuite de scholar!


#49 of 59 by scholar on Fri Feb 18 06:29:51 2005:

Thanks, Arc!


#50 of 59 by naftee on Fri Feb 18 06:57:47 2005:

Thanks, this item has been archived offsite so you cannot eras
e it. !


#51 of 59 by scholar on Fri Feb 18 07:07:54 2005:

THANKS< THIS ONE TOO


#52 of 59 by keesan on Sat Feb 26 16:42:24 2005:

Our Chelsea friend who was using grex email has now switched to provide.net
email and I don't expect her to continuing being a grex member.  Other than
charcat and one other person someone mentioned, who else still wants to dial
grex from Chelsea or other points west?  


#53 of 59 by drew on Sun Feb 27 05:17:40 2005:

Prefixing a call with 1010629- routes it through a long distance company that
charges a flat 4 cents a minute, no minimums, monthly fees, or other such
gimmicks. This has been the best deal I've found to date.


#54 of 59 by keesan on Sun Feb 27 16:16:28 2005:

I found another long-distance company that charges 4 cents for out of state
but about 2.5 cents within Michian - I don't know if you can access it with
a prefix or whether you have to sign up with them as your carrier.  
Thiry  minutes a day of grexing at 4 cents is $1.20 x 30 days = a lot more
than getting an ISP account.  If you want 30 hours/month USOL in Flint will
let you pay $8.33 (paid by the year), or for M-F 6-6 only $7/month.  


#55 of 59 by jared on Sun Jun 26 04:02:15 2005:

I get LD (including inbound toll-free) for $.02/min.  If someone
wanted to get a phone line installed here at my house I could host
a modem that would connect users to grex from the ann arbor exchange
over my existing internet connection.

It would be fairly easy for me to set up something where an inbound
800# goes to the existing Grex dial-in numbers, but I honestly think
the best thing for people to do is invest in some higher speed internet
access of some such, or switch to an unlimited LD plan which are
fairly reasonable..


#56 of 59 by keesan on Sun Jun 26 09:53:44 2005:

You can now get unlimited internet access via modem for $5/month, which is
cheaper than any unlimited long distance plan that I know of.


#57 of 59 by mary on Sun Jun 26 12:51:13 2005:

Thanks for the offer and the advice, Jared.  And nice to see you here!


#58 of 59 by naftee on Sun Jun 26 17:29:35 2005:

thanks, mary 1


#59 of 59 by jesuit on Wed May 17 02:15:25 2006:

TROGG IS DAVID BLAINE


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