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Now the bosnian conflict has finally come to a head! the serbs got thier headlines alright, and iit may be thier last! What gripes me about the whole thing is that the only reason it has gone on this long is because the superpowers, russia and the usa have been economically entangled in arming both sides directly or indirectly fo a long time . They've been doing this because of the enormous arms buildup during the cold war (all those resources wasted on weapons that were never intended to be used) that feuled both economies. Now that cold war is over who is going to by and use these weapons to keep the ecomies from siezing up? well, enter the croats, serbs, et al. Its time to end it and admit our mistakes so that developing nations not learn from our "examples" done
22 responses total.
no oil, no troops.
"It's time to end it?" You mean the war, or supplying arms? It does amaze me how much weaponry even out-of-the-way countries like Somolia stockpiled during the cold war. But if the superpowers hadn't supplied the countries with arms, people would still have wars. Look at Rwanda: who would have figured you could kill a million people in a week (or however many it was) using mostly machetes. Bullets, missiles, and nukes just make killing more efficient.
The war in bosnia is the same exact thing that happened in Kuwait/Iran. Except that there is no oil in Bosnia for us to protect, or millions of bucks from the Saudi's to cover their ass, because they may be invaded next. If I were Clinton, I'd call all my troops home, lift the embargo, and let the strong survive. Remember, this is how Vietnam got started.
That isn't true, Jim. If not for an excessively hasty recognition of Bosnia as an independent state -- a recognition that may have precipitated the conflict, and did not rely upon the rules of international law that apply to the creation of new states -- there would be no disputing that the conflict in Bosnia is a civil war. Serbia can be viewed as an outsider meddling in that civil war only because of that premature declaration. Further, it was very possible to expel Iraqis from Kuwait, and to restore a stable (if not particularly enlightened) government to that nation. An intervention in Bosnia would be much bloodier for all involved, would require policing even after the open warfare was stopped (perhaps perpetually), and there is no universally recognized government to restore to power. Your proposal, actually, risks intervention from certain Muslim nations, and while the strong might survive, there might not be many of them left....
The reason we've waited so long to actually do some thing it this:
**** THERE IS NO OIL IN BOSNIA ****
You're confusing the exceptional case with the normal. The reason we are doing nothing is because that's what we always do. Except when the President needs a quick boost in the polls and the job looks easy (Grenada, Panama) or U.S. interests are deemed threatened (Kuwait).
True There is no oil in Bosnia, however, we should be looking at the geopolitical ramifications of the serbs acts, instead of the "Whats init for us" type thing. The UN Peacekeepers were taken prisoner which demands swift action from all member nations. If the serbs wanted the worlds attention on thier conflict, well now they have it. If the russians don't like the UN's use of NATO air power, then call for a security council meeting. In the meantime use the french. The Prisoners are not hostages, thier POWs, and the serbs should treat them as such. In any case, At the instant prisoners were taken, The UN should have given the serbs 48 hour to cesefire and negotiate, or all serbian millitary installations would be destroyed, regaurdless of the position of the "hostages." Actions like this would prevent future situations like this, aalso there should be a resolution passed that all UN involved conflicts will be resolved in a period of no more than 2 years, or all, humanitarian material shall be shipped to that country. These type of conlicts have gone on too long and are highly counterproductive. Its time to *Realize* the dawn of Post-Industrialization. Sorry for the typos :) writing too fast! *Cheers*
THe President has often said ' we have no intrests in bosnia'
I have been to Slovenia, Croatia, Serbia, and Montenegro.
In fact I was in Slovenia and Croatia over Christmas.
IN those countries, the United States is seen as HELPING the serbs.
THe bosnians, used to (if not still), have an gun embargo on them.
THe serbians also have a gun embargo, but they were already stocked.
We never know about this because we live in america.
Yes we should be looking at more than just what's in it for us.
But the fact is we don't. America today is numb about bosnia.
When watching the news, bosnia comes on the channel changes.
It not until your own son may leave for bosnia that we become
worried. "What's in it for us?", now its our son life.
When this war started, the earth was worried their would be a w
world war III. Once we saw that this was very unlikely, we didn't
care anymore. " What's in it for us?", now its our own lives.
Or rather, back then it was our own lives.
Remember when kuwait was invaded by iraq? It was amazing
how quickly we came to the rescue. Especially because kuwait
sits on 10% of the world's oil. America didn't want to go in
until it heard about the baby's being taken out of incubators.
The military and government didn't until it head about the oil.
Today we might go in because:
1 We have a reputation to maintain as world police.
2 The U.N. is in trouble, and how much have
we spent on them.
3 Bob dole is attacking Bill on why he waited so long
4 Bill made a campaign (sorry I cant spell)promise
not to waffle like George.
5 If we solve solve something, who could we thank? (BILL)
6 The we have finally shown compassion for the innocent.
Reason #6 is unlikely.
Remember this full page in some big news paper awhile ago?
*************************
* O.J Simpson trial *
---> * moved to THURSDAY!! * <---
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in other news 500,000
rwandans massacred
I don't feel like the US has much business unilaterally deciding to enter wars of non-allied countries halfway around the world. There are no clear good guys or bad guys in the former Yugoslavia...who would the US fight? What would you propose we do there? If there were a simple solution, I think we would have used it. But I think some problems (and wars) unfortunately just need to run their course, without bigger guns from outside intervening. It's too bad, and I support the humanitarian aid efforts, but I don't think the war can be ended militarily by the US.
When the conflict started, there were good reasons to fear its expansion. Greece was menacing Macedonia because of its *name*, and there was a real possibility that any Greek military action would cause intervention by Turkey. Russia sides strongly with Serbia, and indicated that it would intervene if any NATO powers acted to stop Serbia's aggression. The refugee problem could only escalate if the war expanded, giving other neighbors of Yugoslavia grounds to intervene or demand intervention. It was also quite clear (and still is) that the ethnic problems will not go away, and "peace" will last only as long as an occupying power makes it last. Perhaps the most effective means of stopping the outright warfare would be for the U.S. to explain to Serbia in no uncertain terms that any further acts of aggression would be attributed to Serbia (not just the Bosnian Serbs), and would result in air strikes against Serbia (not just Serb positions in Bosnia). But that is politically unacceptable. (It is also not possible while UN troops remain in Bosnia, due to hostage-taking.)
One obvious thing that has been overlooked is boutros calling and emergency session of the security council, and diliberating the recent taking of un peacekeepers as prisoners (Not hostages, Thats a media word for it) Thus, as sson as either side violates un resolutions in the area, a very quick and agreed upon responce would take effect. The Media is no place for world leaders to deliberate thier decisions! First of all, it takes too long! In the case of the hostages, the bombing should have continued, if not intensified. All would-be hostage takers of the world need to know that this only a media-play, and the world is going to ignor this play. And all hostages, especially millitary personnel (who knew the risks when the voleteered), shold assume that if they are taken hostage that they are dead. One way or the other! I realize that this is a harsh stance, but I believe it is neccessary in order to stop a few people from manipulating the emotions of the entire world through the media. All of this sensationalism has got to stop. Please Boutros Boutros-Gali, Call an emergency meeting of the security council, to settle this Yugoslavian question once and for all so we can move on to some higher order of business!
The US has already established that we'll pull out of military conflicts based on public opinion. Taking hostages/prisoners is an effective method of using the media to erode US public support for continued involvement in the region. While I don't credit Somolian "warlords" with masterminding the incident, the abuse of the corpses of US servicemen by mobs in front of TV cameras was the most decisive, effective defense against a US invasion that I've seen. If I were trying to defend a small country from US military involvement, I'd care more about good media transmission capability, to broadcast attrocities from either side to the American public, than I would about mobile artillary.
re #11: And if you were taken hostage....
...... And if I were taken hostage, I would consider myself dead, and moreover , I would antagonize my captors untill they killed me! The few must NOT be abl e to play on the heartstrings of the many through the use of the media. If the s serbs hadn't attempted to ethnically cleanse thier region, The UN and thus the rest of the world, wouldn't have gotten involved. Small Facist groups *know* this and play it to align potential suppliers to thier cause. This has to stop. And I believe the UN security council has an obligation to address this type of problem and pass resolutions to avoid a situation like bosnia in the future. How long can we, as a planet continue to pour resources into petty little squabbles like this one, and continue to move forward and outward. Conflicts over religion and other such mythological/historical referances must cease, or armegeddon (sp?) will become a self-fulfilling prophesy, now won't it! THINK!
I dunno. I'm not as eager as you to kill a few hundred volunteers.
Are they really volunteers? I thought they were soldiers, trained to kill and paid for their work. I wouldn't exactly consider them "dead," but I think bargaining for the lives of the hostages endangers far more lives in the future, than taking a tough no-compromises stance. For example, people rarely hijack planes in this country, as they know once they land, they won't take off again with hostages. That's our federal policy. Greece's policy is "fuel 'em up and ship 'em out," which is why they're a popular stop-over for terrorist hijackers (ok, it has a bit to do with their proximity to the middle east).
The Canadian troops, for example, are selected from the best of their best, and all specifically volunteer to serve in Bosnia.
Hm, thinking about it, I have to admit, that's correct terminology. It just seems to put a "selfless" spin on it, like they're doing the world a favor, ignoring that it's their job for which they're being compensated. At least in the US and Canada, where there is no compulsory service, the armed forces compensate very competitively. It's like saying people volunteer to work at McDonald's for $5/hour. McDonald's is all-volunteer run, since the employees chose to take the jobs of their own free will.
More like, if McDonalds asked some of its $5/hour employees to remove fries from the grease by hand. The Canadians have lost far more triops in Bosnia than the U.S. lost during the Gulf War.
Look, I belive there is a problem with your terminology once again! As I've written before, The UN troops are technically POWs not "Hostages" and the Serbs need to know about the geneva convention or thier forces should be wiped out, and thier leaders put before the world court on charges of warcrimes, which still may happen. Cutting deals such as the one that was made is political sui suicide for the UN! This should be avoided in the future, and airstrikes shoul continue.
This hostage vs prisoner terminology issue is a question of using loaded words. It doesn't help us maintain a balanced view. Of course, I'm not very balanced on this topic myself, as I tend to see the Serbs as the aggressors. I know the Bosnians shoot innocents, too, but I think is quite one-sided if you want to measure inhumanity. Any attempt by the UN to get the Serbs to truly honor the Geneva convention is utterly doomed to failure. The UN can see that trying to force that issue will enter them into the war. The UN has no stomach to fight a war in Bosnia, even less than the US does. The only difference is that the UN, unlike the US, was stupid enough to send peacekeepers in. That was a truly naive thing to do. There really was no peace to keep. It was overly optimistic to hope that a few UN soldiers who weren't even prepared to defend themselves could keep the fighting from starting up. Of course that's hindsight at this point in time. I'd like to see the arms embargo dropped against Bosnia. I think it may have seemed even-handed at first, but never truly was. The only way to end the Serbian shelling of civilians in Sarajevo and elsewhere in Bosnia is to find a country that is willing to risk lives to fight there on the ground. The UN won't do it. the US won't do it. Even the muslim nations in that part of the world won't do it. It isn't going to happen. The Serbs are going to overrun Sarajevo and kill them all. No one will lift a finger.
True there isn't a way to measure the inhumanity, and truth is always the first casualty of war, however, the UN has passed resolutions regaurding this conflict and not enacting on the violation of these resolutions by either side weakens the UN and makes the probability of future conflicts like this one much higher. I belive that the conflict has been ignored largely for econic concers of the superpowers. i.e. The main export of both the US and russia, in monetary terms is weapons, without a conflict somewhere in the world, weapon sales would plummit, something that niether country is prepared, economically, to do. Nonetheless, The UN should not consider this when making resolutions, and no matter where the UN troops come from, failure to abide by UN resolutions should not be tolerated. Quick decissive action must be taken or it only invites more conflicts where the UN is used as a chesspiece. In fact, the UN should enforce a world wide arms embargo, or at least, maybe through the World Trade Organization, make *All* trade transactions between all countries a matter of public record, including arms sales, or trade would not be allowed. This would make motives for conflicts much clearer. The only way to end the conflict now is forced compliance of UN resolutions and UN negotiated treaties. A pullout would leave the civilians helpless, which was the reason the UN got involved in the first place. This conflict has gone on long enough and the UN has been repeatedly lied to by all invoved and not involved. Time for Decisive action, Take thier toys away from them. Bomb all military supply lines until they come to the negotiating table. Both sides. Hey the french have a carrier in the area, in russia is nervous about NATO doing it! The Time is now, and Make it quick!
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