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1 new of 26 responses total.
resp:17 Yeah, I understand Bootsy Collins is one of the funk bass authorities. As for James Brown, the notion that his accent placement for soul.. how do you mean 'irregular'?.. is different and usually accompanies a faster tempo, I think, might suggest some evolution between soul and funk. Granted, George Clinton and Parliment are later performers, so naturally, I think their interpretation of funk is/was probably different than Brown's. What about Earth, Wind, and Fire? Almost forgot about them. From what little I have heard of their best material, they were slightly on the edge of funk leading into disco-- I think I remember Kool and the Gang made a more abrupt shift than they did. "Shining Star" and "Boogie On Down" are examples I am thinking as far as a EWF shift more into disco. Between scott and cyklone's explanation's, I think my initial observations concerning soul and funk might not have been far off. The combination of accent and beat placement seem to suggest a real difference in mood between the two styles; i.e., soul sounds more mellow, mournful, etc., and funk sounds a little peppier. With the latter, emphasis on more accents would probably enhance such an effect. I think emphasis on bass accompaniment probably influences the mood further.. much of funk, but not all, uses some sort of bass guitar instrumentation, and with the proliferation of subbass sound with the subwoofer (I believe, tho, Infinity introduced the sub speaker in '68 or '69), the accent can further be enhanced with a low frequency sound. With psychoacoustics and music therapy in mind, I do strictly define beat by connections to the heartbeat-- many studies suggest the heartbeat often changes to match the tempo (beats per minute) of music an individual listens to, and so I suppose some sort of suggestion of mood would have a basis in fact. I remember Ken said Chicago used to employ some funk in their sound, especially when they were still getting away with the name Chicago Transit Authority. Noting that Chicago played with marrying fusion, pop, and some folk rock style, eventually gravitating to the overdone 80's power ballad, I'm also curious how they fit in. Could the power ballad be in any way connected to the last sound Kool and the Gang employed, which seemed to be a float away from disco into the "pop rock" or "lite rock" sound? I am beginning to understand why a professor of mine suggested musicology..
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