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Well, I finally did it. After successfully resisting Windows for almost a year, I upgraded my machine to 3 Mbytes of RAM and bought Windwows 3.0. Although I've only played with it for a couple of hours, I am pleasantly surprised. As my computer is only a 386SX running at 16 MHz, I thought Windows would be a real dog, but it's not bad at all. Although it's true that the only applications I've run so far are the programs that came with Windows. The solitaire game is kind of fun, as is the Paint program. At any rate, I'd like to hear about your experiences with Windows -- good, bad, or ugly. I'd also like to hear about any good shareware/public domain programs that you've found to be useful and any tips on making Windows more useful.
83 responses total.
Probably the most useful thing I've found Windows good for is switching between applications. Not even multi-tasking, really, cuz that has some problems. But just being able to, say, go into some other program and tweak something while I'm on-line. Stuff like that. My comm program gives me a DOS shell, but Windows does a decent job of bringing it all together. Oh, and I've enjoyed making Icons for all of my games and programs...some good sports Icons, anyone?
I don't do Windows..
re #1: Do you do this with DOS programs? I attempted to do something like this (admittedly after only a cursory look at the relevant portions of the manual), but succeded only in crashing the computer.
I go between my Amiga WB and Windows ... and I find Windows too klunky compared to WB.
I've used fensters 3.0 for a bit and at least it doesn't crash. I think the programming interface system that programmers have to learn is obfucasted, but at least it doesn't require a reboot every 12 minutes. Thats something. I dunno. COnsidering all the work that has to go into creating a fensters program, why not use X on a UNIX machine? I think it pushes DOS beyond resaonable limits. Once you've gotten to that stage of complexity, why not get a real software platform to use? I know, I know, I'm not being real reasonable here, and that lots and lots and lots of people will be peering into their windows now on DOS, but if I write some more serious software for myself (and need graphical output) I don't think I'll use DOS anymore.
Programming a decent application for Windows probably isn't any more of a pain that programming one for X, and if it is, it's probably because X has been around longer and there are better toolkits and more source examples available.
Windows 3.0 is, in fact, "almost" a real complete operating system. Ever look at the kinds of things you can tweak in the multitasking kernel? I'd guess that all Windows 3.0 would need, in order to turn itself into a full OS that isn't dependant on DOS, is filesystem code. That's why Windows NT will be so easy to write; 90% of the code is already there. Within two or three Windows releases, I bet, running Windows on top of DOS will be optional; a native-Windows mode will be available. And native-Windows mode will be faster and less prone to crashes. Microsoft could even license something like VP/ix or DOSMerge for native Windows, to allow you to run some DOS apps in a virtual 8086. (Hmm. Do they have enough DOS emulation stuff in it yet, for enhanced-386 mode, to not make this necessary? I don't know.)
Buying Windows 3.0 at this point is kind of a waste of time.. Windows v3.1 and OS/2 v2.0 ought to be out within the next couple of months. At least by the end of the year.. (well, okay, maybe it's not a waste of time..) Byte had a neat article on Windows 3.1 an issue or two ago.. and the rumblings on Usenet seem to think that OS/2 v2.0 will be a very nice Windows killer. (Unforch, I haven't been able to get to Usenet lately..) I'm betting on OS/2 v2.0, especially if Borland lets me upgrade my Borland C++ v2.0 compiler to the OS/2 version at a reasonable price. (DOS, Windows, and OS/2 apps all multitasking, anyone? What the hell, RAM's under $40/meg..)
I kind of think Windows will be around for a long time. There's no
widespread acceptance of OS/2 at all; after 4 years you have to begin to
wonder about the viability of a concept.
Personally, I *hope* Windows wins out. IBM wants proprietary control
of the world, and I don't want them to have it. If OS/2 becomes the
oeprating system that replaces DOS and Windows, there'll shortly be a
version with extra features for IBM Microchannel machines only, then a
newer version which only runs on Microchannel, then a version which only
runs on IBM computers, then we'll be back to the long-dead world of using
computers how IBM tells us to. (Paranoid? You *can't* be paranoid in
assuming IBM is out to get you. They are, and always have been.)
I also expect that I will be able to easily and cheaply upgrade to Windows 3.1 when it actually does come out. I'm not so sure *I* would bet on OS/2, especially now that IBM is the sole developer. Do any of you have any Windows tips? That's what I was really hoping to get out of this item.
The best tip about Windows I know is: if you have a monitor and video
card capable of 1024x768 graphics, you may be tempted to use a Windows
1024x768 mode. 800x600 is much easier on the eyes on a standard 14 inch
monitor.
Well, maybe there are some others.
Standard mode runs faster than Enhanced mode, though it doesn't allow
your DOS programs to run in the background. (You can task switch DOS
programs, they just won't run in the background.)
Many people don't realize they can have several icons for each
application. Just copy an icon you wish to use by pressing your <shift>
key and dragging the icon to a different location (a different group,
perhaps). Then you can customize your application to load the file you
usually want. For example, at work I use Excel to edit one particular
spreadsheet file. To automatically load that spreadsheet, I went into
the <F>ile menu, selected <P>roperties, and changed the Run command for my
customized copy of Excel to "excel /pathname/file.xls". It doesn't save
me any time in loading, but I don't have to remember where I left the
spreadsheet file on our network.
I did the same in Pagemaker, to customize a copy of Pagemaker to load
the newsletter I've been working on.
I don't have very many Windows applications at home. I hate
searching through the application groups to find the ones I use. So, I
arranged my desktop to have all of the groups with applications I might
use to be open at the time. I can see all of the apps I want on the
desktop when I first run Windows, and can select one by just clicking on
it.
Many applications create their own groups when you install the
program. I find it a lot easier to combine all of those apps into one
group, my Windows Applications group, then I deleted my unneeded specific
groups, such as "Excel 3.0".
Adobe Type Manager is a *great* addition to a computer with a
laser printer. It makes "WYSIWYG" a reality; your screen really will look
like your print job.
It adds even more capability to a system with a dot matrix printer, I
understand; it allows a dot printer user to use more fonts than are
supported by the printer itself. A lot of applications are including ATM
now. If you havge it and haven't installed it, do so. If you don't have
it, get it!
Thanks, John! Exactly what I was looking for.
Three months ago, I moved from the Macintosh to a 386sx clone, running Windows. I had heard Windows wasn't as elegant as the Mac interface so I wasn't surprised to find it a little less intuitive and somewhat slower in opening files and moving from here to there. But what I never anticipated was how much slower certain *applications* would be running under Windows. I went from a lightning fast word processor with the Mac to a word processor that often seems like I'm typing under water it's so slow getting words onto the screen. I'm told it's the graphical interface. What I've found is I am spending more and more time out of Windows, at the DOS prompt, using a non-Windows word processor. In fairness, I've not tried the new Word for Windows, only Word running under Windows, and Just Write (for Windows). Oh, it's fun all right, making your own icons and it's a Type A's holiday organizing it all, but when I really need to be productive I shell-out to the C: prompt. And this from someone who isn't even proficient at the C: prompt.
It's been pointed out to me that the prompt is a C> not a C:. Unless of course I was using DOS v1.?. I'm not old enough to know of such versions.
Or unless you, your son, or your husband has changed the prompt in the AUTOEXEC.BAT file. What you see may very well be "C:" (or C:\> or something like that (with the pathname included))
Mary, a Windows word processor should be faster than a DOS word
processor running under Windows. I use Word for Windows; it works just
fine. It is slower, perhaps, than Word for DOS running under DOS, but not
that bad.
It's amusing to hear MS Word called "fast". I used to use Word 1.15
on a dual-floppy XT system. It was the slowest word processor I've ever
used, or ever will. Even though the word processor was small enough to
load itself into memory without too many overlay accesses, it was
s-l-o-w. I'm not a fast typist, but it was much too slow even for my
fingers. (Even so, it had a lot of features that other programs didn't,
and was useful for that reason.)
Just Write is written for Windows and I find it to be too slow. I tend to type moderatly fast but still, I shouldn't be half a line ahead of the type on the screen. One of these days I'll give Word for Windows a try.
If you wanted to run windows, why did you sell your Mac? The Mac GUI has undergone far more development than the PCs "Windows payload".
Amazingly enough, even when the PC's running Windows, Macs and PCs run different software. Isn't that bizarre?
I wanted an upgrade to color and a larger screen and it was far more cost effective to do so with a clone than a Mac. I'm not at all sorry I made the switch.
Windows v3.1 will have Microsoft's TrueType(tm) technology built-in.. Adobe's ATM will no longer be needed for WYSIWYG fonts. IBM seems to have discovered reality within the past year or so. Check the amount of software they're creating. IBM has realized that software is where the money is at, that the "corporate" programming style doesn't work, so they've had what can be equated with "perestroika" in their software depart departments. Forget everything you know about OS/2 v1.x: v2.0 is a completely different animal. And it WON'T require Microchannel--that has been specifically stated many times over on Usenet.
Re: 20 -- Never thought of an Amiga, did you?
I'm a satisfied Amiga owner but I wouldn't wish it on anyone who didn't realize what they were getting into. It's a neat computer, sure, but it just never quite made it enough to be useful to a user who doesn't want to take care of a lot of things for themselves. Especially if you're coming from a Mac, an Amiga would be a poor choice for someone used to lots of available software.
That's one of Amiga's few problems, lack of major software-house software. They all think that the Amiga is a 'Game Machine'.
That reflects on Commodore as much as anything. While Apple was busy encouraging software developers everywhere to create software for their machines, plus advertising the machines (on prime time nation-wide TV!), Commodore, apparently interested in not undercutting its C-64 sales, did no advertising initially, and made little effort to encourage software developers. (If you are an independent software developer, do you develope software for something everyone is buying, or a machine whose maker seems wishy-washy?) Problems have persisted ever since. Commodore, continuing a tradition started when it drilled holes in its PET's to keep users from adding memory, made incompatible changes to its bus when it introduced newer hardware. Most IBM users, for all the fussing everyone did about the AT, found they could still often move stuff over, preserving their investment in hard drives, modems, printers, displays, etc. When newer Mac's hit the market, Apple provided a modest cost "upgrade" program so that consumers who had invested in the original Mac weren't totally out in the dark. Commodore effectively screwed the relatively small number of companies making add-on hardware to the Amiga; and this critically limited ones options for such "necessities" for a "serious" machine as hard disk drives, in particular. Commodore didn't have one yet, and the few guys who survived charged you an arm and a leg for the ability to add a hard disk--and sometimes looked more than a little shady to boot. One presumes the situation has since improved, since the machine is still around. Nevertheless, software developers, after-market hardware makers, and consumer alike have little reason to trust Commodore. An as a serious competitor to IBM and Apple, Commodore tied itself up at the starting gate and then shot itself in the foot. No wonder it's not winning, the wonder is that it's still in the race at all.
There still doesn't sem to be an overwhelming amount of software for Windows, though. Especially shareware. Anyone run across good shareware for Windows?
Shareware abounds; the biggest dearth is in freeware (as in, you don't pay anything, and don't have to pay anything). This is probably because the Microsoft Windows Software Development Kit, which (up until recently) you *had* to have to develop Windows software, cost upwards of $500. There's no way a spare-time hobbyist programmer is going to shell out that kind of money, let alone give away the software they write with it. Now that Borland's Turbo C++ includes Windows support, I think we may see more freeware Windows apps, since Turbo C++ is only $150 or so.
Not all freeware developers are hobbyist programmers. A lot of them develop the freeware on their own time and program professionally for a living. Probably most of those types would have access to Windows 3.0 development tools.
How about Visual BASIC? Sounds like VB is cheap enough so that hobbyists can gin up a Windows application and give it away. But, I'll repeat my question. What Windows shareware have you used that is good?
Windows has traditionally been an unpleasant enough environment that I suspect most "professional" programmers stuck using it have probably elected to spend whatever "free" time they have programming, doing something else instead. I mean "unpleasant" in several senses. Firstly, older versions of Windows have been just plain flakey -- tending to crash without notice and without much clue as to what went sour. Secondly, the documentation, if it's like any other MicroSoft documentation I've ever seen or heard of, is going to be real pain to deal with. Thirdly, there is the display issue -- older CGA cards just don't put enough stuff on the screen to make any sort of windowing environment real attractive. Newer EGA cards don't necessarily show that much more, and are often hampered with incredible I/O delays that discourage really interactive graphics work. With all of these hassles, chances are, most people who have worked with it for a living, will be just as happy to do something else (almost anything else) than deal with it recreationally in their free time.
Well, since I like to get work done on my computers, Windows is unpleasant from the other side, too. The overhead effectively kicks you down two processor chips in terms of speed, and that interface, yech! It seems to be designed for people who shouldn't be trying to use computers in the first place. I've gotten small jobs done while waiting for a Windows program to show signs of life. It would be less of a problem, none at all actually, if it werent for the fact that the windows style of interface is contaminating mainstream programs, sending thier usability down the drain. I wish GUIs would just go away, but I suspect I have a world full of user-surly computers on the way, I'm glad I was in it while it was still fun.
I don't think GUI's are a *bad* idea, just an idea that needs refining.
I think people need to seperate the ideas of graphical user interfaces and multiple windows. One does not necessarily imply the other but ever since the first release of the Mac OS introduced both to the general public people have been assuming that they naturally have to go together. I prefer a command-line interface but just try and take my multiple windows away! Even when they're not really windows (like "screen" on a Unix box), I can't do without them..
Right now I am operating on an entirely textual interface, I have this session running in one window, a phone number reference running in another, and the system is currently configured for a window limit of 8, and that low only because I never open more than that and it makes more resources available to the processes that remain if I don't reserve what I don't need. I am seldom in single-user mode, only the most horrendous of programs requires that much space. I agree with you to a point, it is not the windows for me but the multi-tasking. Unless I am doing something truly bizarre, full-screen is always on and the other processes only come up when I call for them. (There's life in the old DOS box yet.) Ack, Unix on the brain, change single-user to single-process above, it makes more sense.
I'm a Windows user, and am sold on it for two reasons: multitasking, and inter-application data sharing. I'm currently using a borrowed 33 Mhz 386 with 4 Megs of 25 nanosecond SRAM, and a drive with a built-in 1 Meg cache. This makes Enhanced mode quite tolerable. My usual system is a 286 with 1 meg, and I can't get it to run in Standard mode, only Real mode. So, I can't run a whole slew of applications that I need. Techies should see item 29 in the hardware conference if they know chipset technology and can help me with specialized CMOS requirements.
4 meg of static RAM? Geez!
Yeah, its pretty nice, especially when compared with the boat anchor laptop I have to lug around.
Musta cost a nice piece of change, too... Wow...all SRAM... (his eyes glaze over...) I'm getting a little impatient with my wimpy 386-25.
(Are you sure it's all SRAM? Most machines I've seen have DRAM for main memory, and 64K to 256K of SRAM cache...SRAM is sufficiently expensive, as well as unavailable in high-density chips, that it really doesn't get used for main memory...)
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