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Last year Steffi bought a tree rose for our garden. It is budded about 18 inches above ground. It did well last year. Now we protect most of our rose plants (miniature roses) in the fall with leaf mulch and plastic cones. The tree rose is not so simple. The point at which it is budded must be protected against the cold. Without doing this, this plant cannot survive a michigan winter. We knew this. The method used to protect this kind of plant is called a "Minnesota Tip". It is executed by digging a trench long enough to hold the full height of the plant and deep enough to put the bud a foot below ground. This is a good sized hole. Then you have to cut a few roots on the trench side of the plant and tip it over and into the trench. Then you buty it alive. We did this last fall. I didn't think it would work. Last week we dug it back up. It worked. Our tree rose has survived the Minnesota Tip. I am amazed.
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You could also grow a fig tree or tree rose in a really big container (half whiskey barrel or some such) and haul *that* into the basement for the winter. Less digging.
Italians have also used the dig a trench and tip the tree over trick for figs. I had a client in the downriver area who brought me some fresh figs grown by his parents on a fig tree treated in that way. They were delivious!
All of the roses in Steffi's miniature rose garden are getting buds now, and some are opening. The one we tipped, the tree rose, continues to do fine, but it is not one with buds that opened. This process looked like a good way to kill it when I first tried it, but it seems to protect the tree well from the harsh winter. We'll do it again next year. I wouldn't think that it got cold enough in much of Italy to require this drastic form of protection, but maybe in the norther and higher elevated portions.
Maybe not needed in Italy, but for Italians who may have moved to Minnesota...
Let me get this right. Italians in Minnesota preserving their fig trees by burying them? That's surreal.
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That makes sense. We keep our citrus trees alive a;ll year long by migrating them in and out of the house with the seasons. Of course they are not full-sized.
OK, help please: I planted yellow climbing roses around a trellis in front of my house this year. It's getting cold. a) do they need to be cut back? how far? b)do they need to be covered? how? when? c) do they need to be "fed" or otherwise pampered before winter?
We prune our semi-wild cimbing rose every spring when we see how much cane fails to revive after the winter. I'm no expert on climbing roses, but I don't think you have to cut them back or cover them. I'll have to let someone else respond to the feeding question. I have no clue. Steffi does feed our rose, but it's too late to ask her what time of year she does it.
A friend who can do just about anything with plants suggested I plant garlic around my roses, to protect them from bugs and disease, and mulch them. I seem to recall being told to feed them in the Fall, too.
http://pubweb.ucdavis.edu/documents/coopext/Juneweb.htm says that roses should be fed every month. That is a CA site, so I suspect that only the non-dormant months would make sense here in MI. Orthos rose care product claims its feedings last 6 weeks. http://www.ortho.com/product/rosecare/roseflow.html
That seems like a schedule which could overtax and "exhaust" the plant a the soil in which it grows, making one ever more dependent on the food product.
Jerry Baker's "The Impatient Gardener" (my bible on these matters) recommends a once-every-six weeks feeding schedule for roses, definitely *not* including the dormant months. I actually do a bit less than that, and our roses performed quite well this year. Baker also stresses that feeding should be stopped well before the dormant period begins -- mid-August in Michigan, if I recall correctly -- so as not to encourage new growth just before winter, which would hurt the plant.
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