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25 new of 75 responses total.
rcurl
response 50 of 75: Mark Unseen   Feb 12 23:08 UTC 1999

Would you recommend that be adopted by a business like Grex for the
conduct of board meetings?
steve
response 51 of 75: Mark Unseen   Feb 13 16:30 UTC 1999

   Rane, why is is that *our* particluar brand of rules offends you
so?  I'm really curious about this.  It isn't the case that we
abandon our clothes and rules during board meetings, is it?  Do
we resemble the ancestors of homo sapiens sapiens when we meet for
a board meeting?
   Why is it that we can't use the system we've developed over time?
How would our lives (or Grex's) have been improved?
cmcgee
response 52 of 75: Mark Unseen   Feb 13 16:53 UTC 1999

I would not recommend that any published set of rules or procedures be adopted
by a group unless it ceased to function effectively without them.  Rules
or procedures are simply a conflict-resolution tool.  If you don't have
conflict, you don't need procedures to handle it.  And if you do have
conflict, you don't need published rulebooks to develop a procedure.  

I would recommend that the group agree on some group norms before they start,
write them down on newsprint, or if they are meeting over and over, keep them
in the front of their record book/system.  Especially in consensus focused
groups, the rules should be totally transparent.  

If a conflict arises then discuss what two underlying norms are in
conflict. If the group can't think of a way to handle the conflict
themselves, bring in samples from other groups' methods and procedures.

Once a group has ceased to function effectively, it does not matter what
formal rules of order it has adopted.  And if the group cannot come to
agreement about how to handle conflicting norms, then you are likely to
see resentment, apathy, and/or attrition.  You may even have an
organization that cannot be sustained in its current form.  

It doesn't matter who wrote (or published) the rules and procedures.
Unless every member of the group agrees to the conflict-resolution method
the group uses, you will get disfunctional groups. 

So, no I don't think businesses like Grex need to adopt Welty, or any
other procedure.  The conflict-resolution measures that the board uses
seem to work just fine. There is no legal requirement that the board adopt
someone elses solution to problems they don't have.  
 
rcurl
response 53 of 75: Mark Unseen   Feb 13 19:30 UTC 1999

I went looking for Welty on the web bookstores, and could not find it.

Re #51: you don't have any "particular brand of rules". You make them
up as you go along. It is true that some degree of consistency has
arisen because the same people keep serving on the board, but this is
not a healthy long-term basis for procedures. 
steve
response 54 of 75: Mark Unseen   Feb 13 19:50 UTC 1999

   It's worked for eight years, Rane.  I think that says something
about our proceedures and the success therein.  I think that the
amount of time we've done things this way counts for long term.

   But as I have said before, there might be board who wants to 
change things.  Those future boards who don't yet exist could
have circumstances which we can't envision, so I won't speak to
what I can't forcast.
cmcgee
response 55 of 75: Mark Unseen   Feb 13 20:26 UTC 1999

IF you want to see Welty, check it out of the public library.  It is not a
mass-market paperback, and is distributed by a small publishing company.  
rcurl
response 56 of 75: Mark Unseen   Feb 14 05:54 UTC 1999

So, its from a vanity press, and not widely respected and hence used?  :)
cmcgee
response 57 of 75: Mark Unseen   Feb 14 15:06 UTC 1999

No, it's from a co-op press.
rcurl
response 58 of 75: Mark Unseen   Feb 14 20:18 UTC 1999

Which one?
cmcgee
response 59 of 75: Mark Unseen   Feb 14 22:55 UTC 1999

Caroline House.  The book is available from University of Wisconsin Center
for Cooperatives.

rcurl
response 60 of 75: Mark Unseen   Feb 15 05:14 UTC 1999

Re #52: rules are not primarily "conflict resolution tools". Rules are
so that everyone agrees on procedures for conducting business, with
nuances for such things as when a majority or a 2/3 vote is preferred. 
In my experience their use for conflict resolution arises in maybe 0.1% of
the instances of their use, but then they are *very* useful. In normal
proceding, they are just the tracks on which matters smoothly ride. The
tracks used by Grex are in a few people's heads, and others have to divine
what they are during meetings. This puts an unfair burden on those not
in the know - or not "in".
steve
response 61 of 75: Mark Unseen   Feb 15 12:32 UTC 1999

   Hmmm.  I'm not at all sure that Grex's style of business meetings
aren't what most people are more familiar with, Rane.  I think the
case could be made that Grex's model relies far more on common sense
and a lack of political stance making than the traditional RRO.
Certainly RRO is far more complex. ...And probably the right thing
for a large contentious organization which needs a very specific
way to be able to accomplish things, when the factions in the org
aren't likely to help the process along.

   In all the time I've been to board meetings (probably most of
them, like 70%) I have never heard a single person berate Grex for
its style of management during board meetings.  Not afterwards,
not in the conferences nor via email.  I have heard comments that
our style was unusual, but when queried no one has ever told me
they thought it was wrong--indeed, several said they thought it was
refreshing that we din't wallow in a rule structure and yet still
got things done.

   Except of course, for you Rane. ;-)  Perhaps others will step
up to the pro-RRO plate, but that *I* know of, you are the sole
proponent of this.

   But rather than argue over the merits of the different ways
of doing things, let me ask you this: Do you think the various
Grex boards would have done a better job of governance had they
used RRO?  Specific examples would be excellent.
cmcgee
response 62 of 75: Mark Unseen   Feb 15 16:16 UTC 1999

Rane, all conflict is not argument.  Any difference between expectations
is a conflict.  Good conflict resolution tools are subtle, and help avoid
the level of conflict you seem to have in mind.  For example, anthing that
gets a less-than-unanimous vote is a conflict that has been resolved by a
procedure call "voting". 

You know you're using good conflict resolution procedures when it seems
like the group could run itself without any rules.  Just like a good
facilitator makes the meeting run so smoothly you think you didn't need
her.  Grex seems to have conflict resolution down to a very fine art, and
certainly doesn't need more procedures.  And I'm confident that if a need
arises, we will craft a procedure that gets us back on track.  

rcurl
response 63 of 75: Mark Unseen   Feb 15 17:23 UTC 1999

Steve asks a question: my answer is that various Grex board would have
wasted less time if they had followed parliamentary rules. It has been
a long time since I attended a Grex board meeting, but I do recall
(rather unspecifically) a couple of times that I resolved a question
that arose by making a suggestion (that came from RRoO, though I did
not say so). I also recall that the Grex board at that time was rather
confused about logical procedures of amendment of motions (i.e.,
exactly where they were in handling amendments up to the third degree),
which I have no problem with. There were no "parliamentary crises"
however - since so little is at stake. Actions were limited more by lack
of resources than lack of procedures. 
steve
response 64 of 75: Mark Unseen   Feb 15 17:28 UTC 1999

   So the herd of cats was confused at some points, which doesn't seem
strange given the participants.  I think we'd have been befuddled just
as well with the RRO proceedures in place, as without.  What we'd have
gained by the ruleset would have been offset by the increased chance of
not doing it right, methinks.
rcurl
response 65 of 75: Mark Unseen   Feb 15 17:50 UTC 1999

No. The board already acts on some general notions from RRoO. For example,
motions passing my a majority vote, or even making motions, discussing
them, and voting (in that order :)). If they knew a little more, there
would be a little more order and simplicity. It just builds. (If you
followed consensus rules, you would never even vote, but wait until you
had unanimity (because the minority finally wanted to go home...)).
rcurl
response 66 of 75: Mark Unseen   Feb 15 19:14 UTC 1999

The only Welty book currently sold by the University of Wisconsin Center
for Cooperatives is MARKETING MEMBER INVOLVEMENT -- The American
Experience.  (They don't offer RRoO either.) Welty is described as
"popular American writer on membership and board topics", however. In
searching the UWCC site, I found regulations of the ICA. They say that
"time, venue, and themes (replaces agenda and procedures)" will be used in
organizing their meetings.  So, shall the Grex board abandon having an
agenda, and just discuss "themes"? Themes can also be numbered in funny
ways....

steve
response 67 of 75: Mark Unseen   Feb 15 22:42 UTC 1999

   No.  The board has never expressed interest in RRO, but neither
has it been interested in simple chaos.  It isn't that we dislike
rules--far from it, since technical people live by rules (protocols,
instruction sets, etc)--but that in the course of our interactions
we haven't seen the need to increase the rules beyond a simple level.

   It only now occurs to me that Grex's operation adopts the KISS
principal: Kiss It Simple Stupid.  A simple yet often overlooked
philosophical statement which programmers use (and elsewhere?), 
which seems to apply to Grex's way of conduction business.  Yes,
we use the beginning parts of RRO.  That layer of the protocol has
served us well.
i
response 68 of 75: Mark Unseen   Feb 16 01:44 UTC 1999

Looks like STeve is set on spoiling Rane's fun.....                     :)
rcurl
response 69 of 75: Mark Unseen   Feb 16 05:32 UTC 1999

Actually, I've enjoyed STeve's pleasant arguing style in this case, and
I think we have both been rather moderate in the discussion. He, of course,
is a (very) oldtimer in Grex, and likes keeping doing things the way he
always has. I'm a relative newcomer and outsider, with much experience
in non-profit management. We just have different perspectives on the
fundamental necessities of how best to organize the management of a
non-profit corporation. 

That's KEEP it Simple Stupid. However, it isn't simple when the rules
are just in people's heads and cannot be discovered anywhere in order
to know how to function - except by doing what the traditional board
members do. I find that a rather suppressive atmosphere.
steve
response 70 of 75: Mark Unseen   Feb 16 12:51 UTC 1999

   I've kept doing things the way I am here because I've not seen a
better way (yet).  If and when I do, I'll change--anything that can
be done in a better way management wise, I'm all for.

   OK, KEEP it Simple Stupid.  I've seen it said that way, too.
tpryan
response 71 of 75: Mark Unseen   Feb 19 23:04 UTC 1999

        Why are there only 3 voices in this weeks responses to this 
item?
steve
response 72 of 75: Mark Unseen   Feb 20 05:02 UTC 1999

   Probably because only three people thought it worthwhile to talk
about. ;-)
srw
response 73 of 75: Mark Unseen   Mar 15 18:09 UTC 1999

Yup it was yet another RRoo debate, and I have heard it all before, so I 
didn't even bother to read it.
rcurl
response 74 of 75: Mark Unseen   Mar 15 21:19 UTC 1999

Boy, if everyone declined to read subjects that they have "heard it all
before" here, there would not be much discussion....  8^}
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