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25 new of 59 responses total.
carson
response 30 of 59: Mark Unseen   Dec 18 07:48 UTC 2000

resp:29

(Wyoming, Vermont, North Dakota, and Alaska are all states that have
fewer than 700K people.  you might want to rethink your last paragraph.)  ;)

(FWIW, only one of those states has a lower population than D.C., according
to Census estimates for 1999.)  

<http://www.census.gov/population/estimates/state/st-99-1.txt>
mcnally
response 31 of 59: Mark Unseen   Dec 18 09:12 UTC 2000

  I'm sure Larry's aware of the approximate populations of Wyoming, etc..
  That doesn't mean that he can't argue against giving D.C. representation
  equivalent to an entire new state just because he's not also arguing 
  for the abolishment of Wyoming, the annexation of Vermont by New Hampshire,
  or the re-unification of the Dakotas..
polygon
response 32 of 59: Mark Unseen   Dec 18 13:19 UTC 2000

Right, exactly.  Wyoming, Vermont, North Dakota and Alaska are *states*,
and D.C. is not.  Moreover, given the partisan impact of giving D.C. two
senators of its own, it's not going to happen.
polygon
response 33 of 59: Mark Unseen   Dec 18 13:21 UTC 2000

Re 31.  Garrison Keillor said that "Now that East and West Germany have
finally been reunited, isn't it time for North and South Dakota to begin
talks?"
aruba
response 34 of 59: Mark Unseen   Dec 18 15:11 UTC 2000

I'm sorry, I think Carson has a good point - why object to D.C. having two
senators if it's OK for Wyoming, which has a smaller population?
flem
response 35 of 59: Mark Unseen   Dec 18 15:58 UTC 2000

re resp:15 back there:  
> So you're saying you think there's no ethical reason to ban murder, or at
> least that murder isn't banned due to ethical concerns?

No and yes, respectively.  Obviously, murder is usually considered 
unethical, but (IMO, at least) that's not why it's illegal.  It's illegal
because, when people set about building a society for themselves
to live in, they usually don't want people killing each other.  
It tends to have a destructive influence on society, and all that. 
  Now, you could argue that, say, pornography has a destructive
influence on society, but it's not completely clear.  While many,
probably even a majority, would agree that porn does in fact have
a destructive influence, it's hard to be sure.  Besides, it turns 
out that the oppressiveness of most of the laws written against porn 
puts us in a much worse position than just leaving it legal.  Plus, 
there's a vocal minority that claim porn is actually a good thing, and ...

  At any rate, my point is that laws can be morally useful and 
socially useful, and the two are often related, but that laws that
are only, or mostly, morally useful tend to be bad laws.  
richard
response 36 of 59: Mark Unseen   Dec 18 18:07 UTC 2000

polygon, your ideas would work except for one thing...the district is
heavily democratic, and the gop in maryland and virginia would be
strongly, passionately, opposed to DC residents either becoming
citizens of their states or voting in their elections.  The GOP controls
the Virginia legislature so that aint gonna happen there.  And the GOP
is in a power struggle with the democrats in maryland, and no way
they'd support an influx of democratic voters to maryland that would
virtually guarantee the state being solidly democratic for years to come.

So politically the idea of making DC residents part of maryland or
virginia just wont fly.  The only solution is to make DC a state.
And the GOP would oppose that strongly too because that would put
two additional democrats in the senate.  

The sad fact is that if DC was overwhelmingly white and conservative, 
instead of majority black and liberal, there wouldnt be a problem with
either making DC a state or making them residents of virginia or
maryland.  If DC was overwhelmingly white like Idaho, I think it would
have been made a state long ago in fact.
flem
response 37 of 59: Mark Unseen   Dec 18 20:03 UTC 2000

So, basically, Republicans would vigorously oppose any plan that fully
enfranchised DCers?
drew
response 38 of 59: Mark Unseen   Dec 19 01:13 UTC 2000

I think that's basically what he's trying to say.
richard
response 39 of 59: Mark Unseen   Dec 19 01:18 UTC 2000

flem, in a nutshell yes...it has nothing to do with thembeing "dc'ers"
and everything to do with the fact the district votes 80% democratic
in every election.  Which shouldnt surprise, since the district's
leading employer is the federal government, and if you work for the
federal government you arent going to vote for the party who always 
wants to shrink it.
mdw
response 40 of 59: Mark Unseen   Dec 19 02:59 UTC 2000

You honestly believe the Republicans want to shrink the gov't? And you
honestly believe most of those washington politicians really live in DC,
and that most of the people who live in DC work for the federal
government?
carson
response 41 of 59: Mark Unseen   Dec 19 03:26 UTC 2000

(yes, the Republicans want to shrink government.  yes, the federal
government is the leading employer in D.C. [which doesn't translate
to "most of the people who live in DC work for the federal government,"
but you knew that, right, Marcus?]  even the people who live in D.C.
but don't work for the government more likely than not depend on the
government for their livelihood, whether it's needing politicians to woo
to your special interest or needing them to buy the hamburgers you flip.
as much as the GOP maybe *should* be in favor of turning D.C. into a state
[which I disagree with], they pribly *wouldn't* support such a plan
because of the area's strong Democratic leanings and the generally
partisan attitudes of the Republicans who would have a say in the matter.)

(perhaps if D.C. wants to become a state, they should learn to vote
Republican.)  ;)
mdw
response 42 of 59: Mark Unseen   Dec 19 03:49 UTC 2000

Reagan signed off on the *largest* federal budget off all time, at least
up until then, *after* campaigning to shrink government.  In general,
Republicans are real keen on expanding the defense, the military, and
are usually kind of keen on law and order items such as more police,
jails, etc.

It's possible more people in DC would vote Republican if the Republicans
made an effort to champion causes people in DC care about, such as
federal representation.
mcnally
response 43 of 59: Mark Unseen   Dec 19 04:05 UTC 2000

  re #41:  Nobody's denying that Republican politicians *SAY* they
  want to shrink government.  It's just that many of us are skeptical
  and unconvinced that what they actually want to do is what they say
  they want to do.  Politicians from both major parties have acquired
  the habit of speaking in code-words that are attractive to their base
  but not, shall we say, strictly accurate.  When Democrats claim they
  want to eliminate racial bias, you'd be right to ask whether or not
  they're really talking about affirmative action or similar programs.
  Likewise when Republicans talk about reducing the size of government,
  some people read that as "eliminate social and environmental programs
  and replace them with defense spending"

  I guess the proof's in the pudding, though.  Now that George W. Bush
  is (finally) officially president-elect of the U.S. and Republicans
  control the legislature and have a unified voting block representing
  a major plurality of the Supreme Court, how much do you expect the
  government to shrink?

gelinas
response 44 of 59: Mark Unseen   Dec 19 04:15 UTC 2000

I've ridden through the business district in northwest DC and the residential
area in southeast DC.  And I know that there are (relatively) large parts
of DC that I've never been in.  Still, I'm having a very hard time seeing
the DC I know in the responses here.

I'd guess that a large number of the people flipping burgers and pouring
drinks *don't* live in the District; just like the people eating those
burgers and drinking those drinks.  I don't know what the people in those
houses do, but I'd bet that a fair number of them are not even indirectly
dependent on the Government for their employment.

(Come to think of it, I don't know what most of the inhabitants of Ann
Arbor do.  Or how removing the University would affect them, directly
and indirectly.)
carson
response 45 of 59: Mark Unseen   Dec 19 05:03 UTC 2000

(hmm.  would it make a difference if I claimed the Republicans are more
likely to reduce the amount of government actually located in Washington?
really, how much would military spending contribute to the D.C. economy?)

resp:44  (I'll bite.  where do you think the burger flippers live?)
gelinas
response 46 of 59: Mark Unseen   Dec 19 05:21 UTC 2000

Alexandria, Arlington, Chevy Chase, Bethesda, Suitland, and so on and
so forth.  In other words, the surrounding communities in Maryland and
Virginia.

How much would military spending contribute to the DC economy?  Probably
more than you realise, even if not directly:  The Pentagon is (or used
to be) the largest office building in the world.  Sure, it's in Virginia,
not DC, but those folks spend *some* time on the other side of the river.
Then there's Fort Myer, Henderson Hall, Fort Belvoir, Quantico, Andrews AFB,
the Washington Naval Yard, Bethesda Naval Medical Center, Bolling AFB,
Anacostia Naval Air Station, and probably some I've forgotten.  Most of
them probably buy their groceries and clothes in Virginia and Maryland,
rather than DC, but they find other ways to spend money.
carson
response 47 of 59: Mark Unseen   Dec 19 05:41 UTC 2000

(so the burger flippers, instead of flipping burgers closer to their
community, are hoping on mass transit at $2+ a pop to be a big-city
burger flipper?  that makes me wonder what people in the Washington
Highlands neighborhood are doing for a living, if anything.  it's
a good thing this whole burger flipping thing is a distracting
side issue, eh?)

(you're also making the mistake of tying increased military spending
to increased wages/employment within the military.  most of the 
military spending I'm familiar with benefits McDonnell Douglas and
Boeing.  I'll go out on a limb and say most of their workers don't
live anywhere near D.C.)
gelinas
response 48 of 59: Mark Unseen   Dec 19 05:56 UTC 2000

Sure, the contractors get the bulk of it, which is spent in various
States depending upon the influence and prowess of their Senators and
Representatives, but those projects have overseers in the DC area.
So they end up increasing the DoD payroll in DC as well as elsewhere.

How do burger-flippers get to their jobs here?  Remember, DC was originally
"ten miles square", some of which has been returned to Virginia.  But even
the original 100 square miles is smaller than the Ann Arbor Public School
District (125 square miles).

And yeah, it is a sidelight.  We were sort-of discussing how the residents
of the District earned their money, weren't we?
carson
response 49 of 59: Mark Unseen   Dec 19 06:26 UTC 2000

(yep, and I think that was an aside itself.  I would just think that
the poorer [i.e., minimum wage] workers would be the ones from the
poorer neighborhoods in D.C., and that their income, directly or
indirectly, depends on the government and its workers.)
bru
response 50 of 59: Mark Unseen   Dec 19 16:15 UTC 2000

I think the Republicans want to reduce the size of government, So do the
democrats.  The difference is the dems want to reduce the military nad
increase welfare, the Repubs want to decrease welfare and increase the
military.

personally, I would love to see the military budget increased slightly, the
NASA programs tripled, the Parks service doubled, and all other governemnt
programs reduced in budget by 5% the first year, another 5% the second year.
and a similar reduction in staff, with the work made up by use of computers.
I would like to see the surplus createdreturned to the taxpayers after
covering the increases I would like to see.

I think there is a lot of room to trim a lot of government thru modernization
and reduction in services.
richard
response 51 of 59: Mark Unseen   Dec 19 16:22 UTC 2000

mdw, Ive lived in DC, and I know for a fact that there is a large 
population there, and the largest employer is the federal government.
DC isnt like other major cities, there arent big factories or
corporations based there.  the largest employers is the federal
government, and by extension the DC local government, which is a local
and state government combined and which is in effect its own
part of the federal government.   Granted many who work in DC for
the federal government also live in virginia and maryland, but a large
number of them do live in DC.  As permanent residents.  Most of the people
I knew in DC were civil servants of one form or another, or worked in
lobbying groups or other agencies related to the government.  

And regardless of their actions, the republican party campaigns 
every election cycle on a promise to reduce the size of the federal
government because its part of the cutting taxes mantra.  And if you cut
taxes, reduce the size of the the government bureacracy, you eliminate
jobs.  Lots of jobs.  
pfv
response 52 of 59: Mark Unseen   Dec 19 17:15 UTC 2000

        I guess that means the hog-trough becomes more empty, and the
        useless have to go find something to do, eh?
polygon
response 53 of 59: Mark Unseen   Dec 19 18:15 UTC 2000

Given how prevalent poverty is in the District, it's hard to believe that
the majority have government jobs.

Re richard: Why should the Virginia Republicans care?
albaugh
response 54 of 59: Mark Unseen   Dec 19 20:23 UTC 2000

As far as individual states vs. a megastate, the sovereign states must remain,
since there are far too many local and regional issues that call for local
control and governance.

DC need not be granted statehood in order to serve its needs.  And it is truly
impractical to have DC annexed by any surrounding state - they don't want DC.
If the Electoral College is eliminated in favor of a direct popular vote for
president, then special considerations for DC becomes moot:  It would all be
addressed nation wide as one person one vote.
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