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| Author |
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| 24 new of 41 responses total. |
slynne
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response 18 of 41:
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Jun 28 13:43 UTC 2007 |
resp:16 WEll, I always say that if what you are doing makes you happy,
then it doesnt matter. This is why I bite my tongue when people talk to
me about homeopathic remedies that have no basis in science. IF it
makes them feel better and healthier than more power to them. I mean
what you are doing is making you feel good, Jeanne. So there is NOTHING
wrong with that. And for all I know, for you, being thinner is
healthier. Everyone is different and everyone needs to make their own
choices.
Part of the issue is that certain behaviors which are healthy cause
people to lose weight which puts them at the lower end of their natural
range. But is the weight loss itself that is healthy or is it the
getting off the couch which is healthy? No one really knows for sure.
The only study I have seen that corrects for things like activity
levels showed that fat active people were more healthy than thin
inactive people.
But of course we could go around and around on this issue. Unlike the
tobacco issue or global warming, there is no scientific concensious
about the effects of obesity. There are studies that show it is bad,
there are studies that show only really extreme obesity is bad, there
are studies that show being between 1-100 lbs overweight is GOOD, etc.
None of the media reporting on the subject seems to give meaningful
statistics. Usually they say things like "Obesity increases risk of
breast cancer" without mentioning what the increased risk is.
Anyways, one of the things I find interesting is a debate going on in
the "fat blogosphere" about how to handle the health issue. There are
people who want to get the message out that being fat is usually not
unhealthy (i.e. fat is a state of being, behaviors are healthy or
unhealthy) and that you cant tell a person's health by their weight.
And there are those people who say that the whole health issue is a way
for anti-fat people to frame the arguement in terms of a different form
of discrimination and moral judgement (healthy vs. unhealthy) and this
is wrong because even if a fat person has bad behaviors and unheathly
habits, they still deserve the same dignity and treatment as other
people in our society.
Anyways, one of my favorite bloggers has a post about just this issue
which I ran across last night. She says things a lot better than I can
http://kateharding.net/but-dont-you-realize-fat-is-unhealthy/
resp:17
Ok, I will accept that fat people dont heal quite as well as thin
people. But in the grand scheme of things, that isnt a big risk. I will
also accept that fat people are more likely to have certain joint
problems later in life (although less likely to have them than
athletes). But I imagine that surgical techniques could be developed to
make healing go better for fat people and I also imagine that medical
technology can help with a lot of the joint problems people are likely
to encounter.
I do, btw, understand the economics of it all. Such a small percentage
of people are over a 100lbs overweight that it probably wouldnt be in
the best interests of medicine to focus on fat people. As our
population gets fatter though, I expect more resources will be devoted
to such things.
I know it is good that I bite my tongue when people tell me they are
going on a diet. For all I know they might be one of the 5% who
actually lose weight and keep it off. They might even be like Jeanne
who has lost a LOT of weight and kept it off for years and years. Of
course it is possible for people to lose weight. I wish that people
would give me the same courtesy when I talk about my decision NOT to
try to lose weight. It is a rational decision. I sometimes really start
to feel some of the fat community cliches in situations like that. Like
the one about how being fat and happy with one's body is a radical act.
It drives people NUTS. seriously. If I say: "I like my body. It is
healthy. I dont think I am ugly" and so on, there are always tons of
people who go out of their way to tell me I am wrong WRONG wrong.
Obesity is not a choice though. Obesity is a state of being. Smoking is
a behavior. They are quite different. I kind of like thinking of
obesity like gender. A person can change their gender if they wish. But
there simply isnt the social pressure to do it. Why not? Because we see
gender as a state of being and not a choice. Technically, though it IS
a choice. Just like obesity is a choice. Actually, I might even
theorize that it is easier to change gender than it is to change body
mass.
As for my personal health issues. Well, no. I can run up two flights of
stairs. Mostly that is due to a couple of injuries though. I dont get
winded when I climb stairs. My knees hurt too but again, that seems
more related to injury than weight or at least I think so because my
knees have been getting better. I might have healed more quickly if I
were thinner I suppose.
None of that matters. What it would take for *me* to become a thin
person is not healthy for *me*. What you do to become thinner may or
may not be healthy for *you*
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slynne
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response 19 of 41:
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Jun 28 13:45 UTC 2007 |
Oh yeah, and btw, Anne...congratulations on quitting smoking. Most
people who quit smoking gain weight and even though they do, they are
still generally healthier than people who continue to smoke.
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jadecat
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response 20 of 41:
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Jun 28 18:15 UTC 2007 |
Just to make sure something gets recognized first off- I really don't
think you're at ALL ugly. Okay? :) I don't think weight makes a person
ugly. I do think being overweight is unhealthy- but it doesn't make a
person ugly.
As for the risks with healing- I must disagree. When you heal more
slowly- and that includes the way your skin heals from cuts/incisions-
you seriously leave the body open to infection. And a lot more visits to
the doctor's office to check on the wound, and lots on bandaging, etc.
To be honest one of the problems I have with "diets" is their
suggestions to eat 'lite' foods and what not- and quite frankly, I don't
trust all those chemicals. Butter may not have the right level of
calories- but at least I have a much better idea of what's in it. So
yes, hubby and I use butter in our cooking. Plus I just think it tastes
better.
My theory is all about moderation. I would rather eat smaller portions
of good foods rather than perhaps larger portions with chemicals I can't
pronounce. ;) Overeating is a problem for many people- which is why I'm
trying to be more aware of portion size AND get this 'must clean off my
plate' idea out of my head.
As for activities- I do want to be more active, be able to take the dog
for long walks, maybe even run a little. These things should not be
impossible, or terribly difficult.
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slynne
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response 21 of 41:
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Jun 28 19:13 UTC 2007 |
If you dont think fat is ugly, you are probably different than most
people. And good for you! Personally, I have found that changing my own
personal views about what is beautiful has not only helped with my own
self esteem but has helped me really appreciate other people.
If the only health risk actually caused by obesity is slowness in
healing after surgery, that really isnt much of a risk. It certainly is
something I can live with. I am conceding that point for the sake of
arguement mostly because it really doesnt matter. Saying that there are
health risks associated with obesity is very much like saying that
there are health risks associated with any other human state of being.
There are health risks associated with being black, with being poor,
with being less educated, with being male, etc. It is only in the case
of obesity where society has decided (without much evidence, btw) that
losing weight and changing the state of being will improve health.
As it happens. I think moderation is a good thing. I have been working
on not overeating for a while now as I have discussed here before. I
have had some limited success in that department in that I seem to have
a more normalized outlook on food than I did before. I even leave food
on my plate sometimes! I agree with you wholeheartedly that overeating
is a problem for many people. But overeating is a behavior. Being more
active is a behavior. Obesity is a state of being. There are many
normal weight people who overeat and dont exercise and there are many
overweight people who dont. You can NOT tell a person's behaviors by
looking at their body except in extreme cases.
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denise
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response 22 of 41:
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Jun 29 21:10 UTC 2007 |
I don't have a whole lot of time to post right now but here are just a
few random thoughts for right now...
For me, though I've been at a 'normal/recommended' weight in the past,
its been so many years that I don't exactly remember what its like.
Over the years--since HS, I've gained weight at various rates, have
lost some weight multiple times during all these years but have gained
it all back plus some.
There's a number of factors that come into play, I'm sure. Stressors
for one thing [starting college, getting married, subsequent bad
marriage and divorce, multiple deaths in the family for various
reasons, etc etc etc]. Activity level has also fluctuated over the
years as well. However, I've gained the most weight [with a little bit
of ups and downs] since 2000 when I had to go on disability for awhile.
I was hospitalized a number of times and have been on a variety of
medications, adding some, deleting some, based on what works, what
didn't, what had bad side effects, etc. I do need to be on some
medication for the long haul [as do a number of people for a variety of
disorders]. And many of these can lead to weight gain and great
difficulty in losing it again [but the meds are needed].
And yep, there is a lot of negative connotations from the general
public for people 'of size' [too 'thin' and too 'fat']... It's one of
the visable predjudisms [I know that's not spelled right] still out
there in a big way [no pun inteaded]. However, that's also true with
non-visable issues, too. I have a disability that people can't visably
see but my disorder has been joked about, commented negatively about,
lack of knowledge about, stigma, etc etc. So for both issues, I
have 'issues' with the general public. Sometimes I try to educate the
people/public, other times its not worth the time/hastle at the time
the juegments are made. And sometimes I want my privacy protected...
[more soon]
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denise
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response 23 of 41:
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Jun 29 21:24 UTC 2007 |
Negative connotations about being overweight have been an issue even in
my family. Lots of harmful and hurtful comments and suggestions [some
were meant to help, I'm sure, but many were not]. So even when I had
some weight issues as a kid, I haven't been comfortable with the size
issue since I *was* treated so differently, even within my family. My
older sister had the opposite issue, she was always underweight yet
that was viewed as a good thing. Yet she had a number of health issues,
including many associated with being fat [and she did die of cancer at
the age of 49].
So my self-image has most always been not very high. There have been
times where I've been ok with my size [not 'embarrassed' by it or
didn't see it in a negative way]. But lately, I've been going through
one of my phases where I'm not happy with my appearance size-wise, even
though I've lost a fair amount of weight over the past 6 months, even
though I do feel good about the pounds lost. But I also wonder when
its going to pile back on again as it has so many times in the past. I
*am* doing some stuff to maintain or lose but overall, am not doing
enough. I get so tired of the critisism from so many people about what
I should or shouldn't be doing, health wise. There's only so much one
can do at any time in life without getting to overwhelmed with the act
of balancing one's life and other basic functions and necessities for
survival.
Ok, I'm drifting here, aren't I? I have more thoughts to post put its
about time to head out to this evening's HH! :-)
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slynne
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response 24 of 41:
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Jun 30 13:16 UTC 2007 |
I think that it is very common for fat people to internalize messages
that our culture gives about fat people. They learn that fat people dont
look good or that fat people cant possibly be healthy, and so on. Once a
person honestly starts to believe those things, OF COURSE they feel bad
when they are fat and feel good when they are thin. That so few fat
people ever become thin people even with that kind of belief system says
a lot to me.
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mary
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response 25 of 41:
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Jun 30 15:14 UTC 2007 |
Do you think it's possible that people have different tolerances for
discomfort? Imagine youself at twice your weight, trying to get out of a
low sofa? Or trying to climb a couple of flights of stairs? Would you be
willing to tolerate that level of incapacitation? You've found a weight
that works well enough for you. That's probably true of most people, no
matter what the scale says.
Maybe, just maybe, the reason lots of people maintain at 180 pounds
thought they'd like to weigh less is because they aren't so much bothered
by their physical limitations. Or their low self-image. Or whatever.
What works for you to be content enough at your weight is exactly what
works for a moderately obese person at their weight.
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samiam
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response 26 of 41:
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Jun 30 16:52 UTC 2007 |
Nice analysis, Mary.
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slynne
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response 27 of 41:
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Jul 1 01:42 UTC 2007 |
resp:25 I guess that is possible. However, I think there are a LOT of
people who arent comfortable with their weight and who suffer quite a
lot from it and who simply cannot maintain any significant weight loss.
So while I suppose there are people out there who just are happy with
their weight and the level of discomfort it causes, I dont think that in
our present culture of discrimination and fat hatred that there are many
fat people who would be comfortable with *that. But I imagine that there
are plenty of people who are comfortable with the way their bodies feel
to them even at very large sizes. It seems to me that things like that
are likely to vary among individuals.
As for me personally, it isnt so much about tolerating a level of
incapacitation so much as avoiding things that make me feel miserable.
There are many many things about my weight that I dont like. I imagine
that anyone at any sort of size extreme might feel some of the same
things. The world simply isnt built for people of my size or for very
tall people or very short people. I cant even begin to tell you of the
physical discomfort I feel on a regular basis because of my size. Chairs
often dont fit me and are thus extremely uncomfortable, especially those
little half desks they have at EMU. So yes, I am talking about physical
pain, sometimes pretty bad pain too, caused because I am too fat to fit
in the chair correctly. And trust me, that is just one of about a
hundred things I dont like about being fat.
Efforts to lose weight have always made me feel worse. And while
sustained weight loss is not the typical result of any commercial diet,
symptoms of starvation neurosis apparently are very common (at least
according to one of the few controlled experiments on weight loss - The
Minnesota Starvation Study)
These symptoms are:
* Cognitive processes center on food. Thoughts of food intrude
constantly; the major part of the waking hours are spent in
contemplating it.
* Behavior includes toying with food and hoarding it, especially during
re-nourishment.
* Coherent, creative thinking is impaired.
* Mental function is characterized by apathy, dullness, exhaustion, and
depression.
* Interest in sex wanes.
Basically I suspect that weight is a very individual matter as is
health. There are people who can eat all they want and stay thin. There
are people who gain weight if they wanted to but choose not to. There
are people who couldnt gain weight if they wanted to. There are people
who put on weight and then are able to lose it by maintaining a state of
semi-starvation for the rest of their lives. There are people who put on
weight who suffer a lot if they try to lose weight. Everyone is
different. And that is why you cannot look at a person's body and know
very much about them at all. You cant know if that 300 lb person gets
lots of exercise and eats a great diet. You cant know if that 180 lb
person has more will power than some 300 lb person. You cant look at a
very thin person and know if they are thin because they restrict their
calories or if they are just naturally thin. You cant know if they are
smart, or motivated, or lazy motherfuckers shoveling in the pizzas while
sitting on the couch in their underpants. You really can not tell that
by looking at a person's body.
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denise
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response 28 of 41:
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Jul 2 19:44 UTC 2007 |
I don't think that its as simple as people tolerating [or accepting]
whatever size they are in spite of the discomforts, physical, and/or
emotional limitations of being that size. Of course, there are many
things or situations a person may have a range of tolerance for, but to
NOT wanting to change or tolerate one thing [being overweight] when
[because?] its 'acceptable' to that person [being overweight] MORE than
other discomforts or situations [that it may or may not contribute to]
doesn't make sense to me. It's not like many people can actually
CHOOSE to lose and maintain the said weight loss or choosing not to try
any to lose [or gain in the case of underweight people]the weightloss.
But they/we have to tolerate the other things in SPITE of the size of
the person. In another way, its not that because: 'A' [behavior] is
one specific thing [a certain size] THEN you are accepting of 'B'
[other 'negative' outcomes]. In most people's reality, its B in spite
of A. Am I making any sense?
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denise
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response 29 of 41:
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Jul 2 20:11 UTC 2007 |
In rereading the responses, I do agree with what Lynne has to say in
resp:27, she said it well [as in other responses, too].
More comments and such later, when I have a bit more time...
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slynne
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response 30 of 41:
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Jul 4 03:22 UTC 2007 |
Gina Kolata, a science writer for the NYT, has recently written a book
that examines some of the science of obesity. Her book is called
_Rethinking Thin_. The link below is to an interview with her on NPR's
Talk of the Nation.
http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=11606653
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mary
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response 31 of 41:
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Jul 4 12:00 UTC 2007 |
I listened to the podcast and found it interesting. Thanks for the link.
If you accept her analysis I guess what you're left with is whether to
give up and assume you're statistical fate or see if you can indeed be one
of the (rare) folks who can lose weight and keep it off, long term.
If you despise eating fewer calories than what you burn then I can see how
you might be better off not trying to lose weight.
But for a whole lot of people it's more uncomfortable giving up than not.
Good thing for those who finally find some success with weight control.
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slynne
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response 32 of 41:
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Jul 4 14:02 UTC 2007 |
Sure. It is a good thing for some people who find some success with
weight control. Anyone who can lose weight and keep it off without
suffering from any symptoms of starvation is certainly doing what works
best for them and that is great. It is great when people win the lotto
too but buying a losing ticket doesnt mean that a person is a failure
either even if the success rate for losing weight is much higher than
the success rate for winning the lotto.
Seriously, I have no objections to choices people make about their own
bodies. I am very pro-choice in every sense of the word that people get
to make decisions about their own bodies even if I personally think that
they are making unhealthy decisions. Mostly I think that people tend to
know their own bodies.
But I also think that a lot of the discrimination against fat people is
rooted in a deeply held cultural belief that fat people can easily diet
and lose weight and that the failure to lose weight is due to fat people
having less will power or being more lazy than everyone else. If
something has a 95% failure rate, that says something!
I suspect too that a lot of people are uncomfortable with their weight,
not because of how it makes their bodies feel but because of the way
that fat people are treated in our culture. Fat people are discriminated
against in many many different ways. Fat people are constantly given
messages, even from medical professionals who should know better, that
they just need to lose some weight and that they could lose weight if
only they werent lazy people with no self discipline. People constantly
get confused and see obesity as a behavior when it is not a behavior and
probably doesnt even reflect different behavior than that of thinner
people. And, of course, I also think that the actual health risks of
obesity are hugely exaggerated. I think that getting rid of our negative
cultural ideas about fat and fat people can help people make better
decisions about if they want to try to lose weight or not.
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furs
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response 33 of 41:
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Jul 4 15:33 UTC 2007 |
the things that *is* hard about weight loss for me is I'm not sure I'll
ever feel I've totally won the battle and sit back and relax. It'll be
a constant thing for me to monitor and I just hope I can stay motivated.
But I am ok with that. I'd rather have to constantly monitor it than
to gain weight back. I've done that before, and I don't like it. So
this is what works for me.
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mary
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response 34 of 41:
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Jul 4 15:45 UTC 2007 |
I've been thinking some of why my anecdotal evidence of friends being
able to lose weight and maintain their loss is somewhat at odds with
your statistics. I mean, I sure have more friends who have effectively
maintained weight loss than friends who have hit the lottery jackpot.
Some of it may be that they had serial-dieted without success. But
along they way they'd learned some of what didn't work. So they stopped
dieting and instead shifted to adapting long term weight loss behaviors
- habits for a lifetime. If a researcher collected a group of dieters -
they wouldn't be counted. They're not attending Weight Watchers or
counting carbs or stocking their freezer with Jennie Craig. They've
learned from "diets" and moved on, finding a degree of success. I'm not
sure research is capturing their weight loss success.
But I agree with you that obese people face discrimination and that for
some, many even, significant change is not under their control for lots
of reasons.
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mary
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response 35 of 41:
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Jul 4 15:46 UTC 2007 |
(Jeanne slipped.)
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furs
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response 36 of 41:
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Jul 4 16:16 UTC 2007 |
I completely agree with the discrimination, and it's sad. The think
that irritates me about it is that there are people who make lots of bad
choices in their lives (like drinking, smoking, drugs, etc.) that don't
effect they way they look, yet some day their actions will result in
some sort of consequence most likely. So they bitch about fat people
when it is only because of the way they look and it is hypocritical.
I worked with this guy and he hated me because I was fat. I was so
appalled by him, but I was always really nice to him. I finally asked a
coworker why he was so mean to me, and he told me. I was just
flabbergasted.
It's very sad.
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slynne
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response 37 of 41:
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Jul 4 17:43 UTC 2007 |
resp:34 It may be the case that people like your friends who arent on
official diets are not reflected in any studies. Certainly they or
people like them wouldnt be included in studies of specific diets. But
it could also be the case that they have been included and that it is a
coincidence that you happen to know people who have lost weight and kept
it off for years. Or maybe not so much of a coincidence...I can recall
reading of one study that showed that socio-economic class was a factor
in sustained weight loss with people in the higher socio-economic
classes more likely to lose weight and keep it off. There are also
studies that show a correlation between income and weight. There
certainly is a connection in the public psyche. I imagine that you
probably know more people in the higher socio-economic classes than in
the lower ones.
There might have been studies though that show that making permanent
lifestyle changes yields more success than going on a diet with the idea
that the diet is temporary or at least I remember reading that and
somehow got that idea in my head. It was one of the main reasons I
stopped going on diets. I would think to myself,"is this something you
want to do for the rest of your life?" and for me the answer is pretty
much always "no," But obviously for your friends, the answer was
different.
Which kind of leads into furs's comment in resp:33. Most likely, furs,
you will need to monitor your weight for most of the rest of your life.
If doing that is ok with you, and it sounds like it is, then clearly you
have made the right choice.
The hypocritical health concern made by people with plenty of unhealthy
habits always bugs me too. The employment discrimination does as well.
Also the discrimination in health care. And all of the thousand messages
everyone in our culture is bombarded with every day that being fat is
not ok and that fat people are bad people.
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slynne
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response 38 of 41:
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Jul 5 02:56 UTC 2007 |
Just in case anyone was in doubt about the nature of fat hatred in our
country, consider the following essay. Apparently fat people are
responsible for pretty much everything that is wrong in our country. Or
rather
"The fat on our bodies is simply the external manifestation of the fat
that infects the national spirit the corruption of our most sacred
institutions, the incompetence of our public servants, the erosion of
our civil liberties and the apathy that weighs us all down like a double
Whopper with cheese."
http://www.newsreview.com/sacramento/Content?oid=344915
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cmcgee
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response 39 of 41:
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Jul 5 19:40 UTC 2007 |
From today's Dean Ornish column in Newsweek
http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/19617152/site/newsweek
"A new study published this week in the prestigious journal Nature
Medicine looked at the effects of stress on weight gain in mice.
Investigators reported that chronic emotional stress turns on a peptide
(chemical messenger) called neuropeptide Y, which is found in body fat.
This hormone increases appetite, especially for carbohydrate-rich
foods. It also causes your body to convert these calories into belly
fat, a double whammy.
What's especially interesting is that chronic stress alone didn't have
much effect on weight gain in only two weeks, nor did a high-fat,
high-sugar diet. However, combining both together was especially toxic
and markedly increased abdominal fat deposits in only two weeks.
When the researchers blocked the effects of neuropeptide Y, it reduced
stress-induced visceral (belly) fat by 50 percent "without any
discernible effect on food intake, which remained as increased as it
was" according to the investigators.
In other words, they ate the same amount of food, didn't exercise more,
yet their belly fat decreased by half when the effects of neuropeptide Y
were blocked. This is amazing stuff."
----------------
First time I've seen research that begins to explain why some people
might not be able to lose weight even by eating fewer calories.
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slynne
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response 40 of 41:
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Jul 5 20:55 UTC 2007 |
Yeah, that stress research has been ongoing. It is nice to see that it
continues. I have heard it as a possible explanation for some of the
differences in weight among people of different socio-economic classes.
There is also some research that suggests that belly fat increases
certain hormones that in turn cause a person's body to become resistant
to insulin (aka type 2 diabetes). So if a drug could be developed that
prevented the belly fat, it might also be something useful in treating
diabetes.
There really has been a lot of research in this subject because, let's
face it, there is a huge economic insentive here. Can you imagine how
rich a drug company would be if they actually could develop a drug that
caused people to lose weight without the terrible side effects of
current and past weight loss drugs?
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denise
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response 41 of 41:
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Jul 6 18:54 UTC 2007 |
[Lots of interesting stuff posted here since I was here last... I'll
have to come back and check out some of the links and such sometime
soon when I have more time to read and think about it, then post
comments.]
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