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Grex > Agora46 > #178: The solution to the mideast problem? | |
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pvn
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The solution to the mideast problem?
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Aug 27 06:23 UTC 2003 |
Raise your hand if
you were shocked at
the breakdown of
the so-called Middle
East "road map." If you are
raising your hand, give
yourself a nice, hard slap
across the chops. Maybe that
will wake you up from your
reverie of self-delusion.
The "road map" was doomed
from the start. The Arab
enmity for Jews and the state
of Israel allows for no peace
process.
The time for half measures
has passed. Bulldozing
houses of homicide bombers
is useless. Instituting ongoing
curfews in Arab-populated
cities is useless. Roadblocks,
touch fences, midnight
negotiations and cease-fires
are useless.
Some have rightly suggested
that Israel be allowed to
decapitate the terrorist
leadership of the Palestinian
Authority. But this too is only
a half measure. The ideology
of the Palestinian population
is indistinguishable from that
of the terrorist leadership.
Half measures merely
postpone our realization that
the Arabs dream of Israel's
destruction. Without drastic
measures, the Arab dream will
come true. In the short term,
the establishment of a
"Palestinian state" based in
Judea, Samaria and Gaza
cuts Israel to the bone. In
some places, Israel would be
an unthinkable 9 miles wide.
In the long term, the growth of
the hostile Israeli-Arab
population within pre-1967
Israel bodes ill for the future
of the Jewish state. As
University of Haifa professor
Arnon Soffer says, "The
trends and indicators all point
to an economic and ecological
catastrophe waiting to happen
and of the death knell of the
ideological dream of a Jewish
state."
Here is the bottom line: If you
believe that the Jewish state
has a right to exist, then you
must allow Israel to transfer
the Palestinians and the
Israeli-Arabs from Judea,
Samaria, Gaza and Israel
proper. It's an ugly solution,
but it is the only solution. And
it is far less ugly than the
prospect of bloody conflict ad
infinitum. When two populations are constantly
enmeshed in conflict, it is insane to suggest that
somehow deep-seated ideological change will
miraculously occur, allowing the two sides to live
together.
Unfortunately, this insanity is generally accepted as
"the only way forward." President Bush accepts it
because it is politically palatable. The Arabs accept
it because for them, it is a Trojan horse. The Israelis
accept it because they are afraid that if they expel
the Arabs, they will be called Nazis.
For anyone who lived through the Holocaust, or who
has relatives who died in it, being called a Nazi is
unspeakably terrible. That is the secret weapon of
the Arabs. Any time the Jews get wise and threaten
mass expulsion of Arabs, the Arabs pull out their
big stick, equating Nazism with Zionism. Their
cartoons merge swastikas with stars of David. Their
newspapers call Ariel Sharon another Adolf Hitler.
Their spokespeople cry "Genocide!" And the Jews
cower in fear that they could be equated with their
parents' murderers.
The Jews don't realize that expelling a hostile
population is a commonly used and generally
effective way of preventing violent entanglements.
There are no gas chambers here. It's not genocide;
it's transfer. It's not Hitler; it's Churchill.
After World War II, Poland was recreated by the
Allied Powers. In doing so, the Allies sliced off a
chunk of Germany and extended Poland west to the
Oder-Neisse line. Anywhere from 3.5 million to 9
million Germans were forcibly expelled from the
new Polish territory and relocated in Germany.
British Prime Minister Winston Churchill was
pleased with the result. In 1944, he had explained to
the House of Commons that "expulsion is the
method which, so far as we have been able to see,
will be the most satisfactory and lasting. There will
be no mixture of populations to cause endless
trouble ... a clean sweep will be made. I am not
alarmed by the prospect of the disentanglement of
populations, nor even by these large transferences,
which are more possible in modern conditions than
they ever were before." Churchill was right. The
Germans accepted the new border, and decades of
conflict between Poles and Germans ended.
Arab-Jewish conflict is exponentially more volatile
than German-Polish conflict ever was. And the
solution is far easier. If there was "room in Germany
for the German populations of East Prussia and of
the other territories," as Churchill stated, there is
certainly room in the spacious Muslim states of the
Middle East for 5 million Palestinians and Israeli
Arabs. If Germans, who had a centuries-old
connection to the newly created Polish territory,
could be expelled, then surely Palestinians, whose
claim to Judea, Samaria and Gaza is dubious at
best, can be expelled.
It's time to stop being squeamish. Jews are not
Nazis. Transfer is not genocide. And anything else
isn't a solution.
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| 50 responses total. |
rcurl
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response 1 of 50:
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Aug 27 06:44 UTC 2003 |
Sigh - another one-sided screed, which only helps inflame the conflict.
What is the source?
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mcnally
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response 2 of 50:
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Aug 27 08:08 UTC 2003 |
What's a little ethnic cleansing when G_d is on your side?
Ick.
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sj2
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response 3 of 50:
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Aug 27 09:52 UTC 2003 |
"Arabs dream of Israel's destruction" is a media created myth/hype.
Being here in the middle-east for some time now, I don't know of
people here hating Israelis. What they hate is the killing of
palestinians by Israelis and the constant intervention of the US in
their affairs. They see all this as a way to dominate their nations.
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gull
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response 4 of 50:
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Aug 27 13:11 UTC 2003 |
Could you wrap these things to a reasonable column width? None of us
are using VIC-20s anymore, we can read more than 22 characters on a line.
It'll be interesting to see lk's comments about this. I disagree with
it but I've certainly heard the sentiment expressed fairly often, and I
suspect there's a substantial minority in Israel that would like to see
it happen.
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albaugh
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response 5 of 50:
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Aug 27 18:06 UTC 2003 |
Note that when when what became India and Pakistan were created (when the
Brits officially left), the compromise was to have separate Hindu and Muslim
states. Did it work? Was it the best way at the time? Dunno. There are
Muslims living in India. And you have the continuing conflict in Kashmir.
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cross
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response 6 of 50:
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Aug 27 19:34 UTC 2003 |
This response has been erased.
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novomit
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response 7 of 50:
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Aug 27 19:39 UTC 2003 |
I thought Jinnah was the one who insisted on a separate Muslim state?
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sj2
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response 8 of 50:
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Aug 27 20:25 UTC 2003 |
Yes, it was Muslim league that demanded a separate state for Muslims
under the leadership of Jinnah.
Whether it was Jinnah's or Nehru's ego that forced the creation of
Pakistan is something, I guess, we'll never know.
I think, for Pakistani politicians, today, India and Kashmir have
become indispensible politically. That is because if you take these two
out of the political scene in Pakistan, the politcians would have to
face much tougher questions like economic development. Compared to that
Kashmir rhetoric is much easier to churn out and sway people towards
them. The more a politician promises on Kashmir (its separation from
India and accession by Pakistan), more is the attention he gets from
the population.
We joke that if the Kashmir issue was solved, what would Pakistanis get
up and do/think about the next morning??
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mynxcat
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response 9 of 50:
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Aug 27 20:37 UTC 2003 |
As for the large number of Muslims in Inida, the reason a lot of
Muslims did not move is because India was always supposed to be a
secular state. There is to be no state religion. Of course, of late,
with the current government, I wouldn't blame anyone to think
differently. Pakistan, on the other hand, was always proclaimed a
Muslim state. Not very pleasant for non-muslims to live there, given
that Islamic law is very different from civil law. There are still a
few Hindus in Pakistan, but the number is miniscule (I had a friend
who had relatives there. He visited once, and tells of how they had to
sleep with guns under the pillows because they could never tell when
there would be an uprising against the non-Muslims, particularly the
Hindus)
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cross
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response 10 of 50:
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Aug 27 23:55 UTC 2003 |
This response has been erased.
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sj2
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response 11 of 50:
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Aug 28 11:14 UTC 2003 |
Why would a sovreign nation accept any kind of oversight committee
sitting over its elected government?
Why did the British accept Jinnah as the representative of the Muslims?
The opposite was proved when the majortiy of muslims chose to stay in
India after the partition.
The British played the politics of divide and rule from the very
beginning. For instance, when local elections were to be held in 1909,
the British divided the electorate based on religion. The congress
opposed it because they wanted a secular nation. Would the US accept
separate black constituencies from where only blacks can be elected?
At the time of independace there were other Muslim leaders who
contributed significantly more to Indepenadance than Jinnah and who
remained opposed to partition. Maulana Abul Kalam Azad and Frontier
Gandhi (Khan Abdul Gaffar Khan) are just two names I can remember
off-hand. Infact, after partition Frontier Gandhi was jailed by the
pakistanis.
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sj2
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response 12 of 50:
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Aug 28 11:17 UTC 2003 |
Again, several books, research papers etc have been written on the
partition of India. And the arguement is almost never ending.
At best, "But the root is that if Nehru had backed down and agreed, in
1947, that a temporary oversight committee under the auspicies of the
UN would be given access to India in 1957, Jinnah would have backed
down and what is modern day Pakistan would still be part of India." is
only speculation.
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cross
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response 13 of 50:
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Aug 28 15:39 UTC 2003 |
This response has been erased.
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mynxcat
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response 14 of 50:
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Aug 28 16:11 UTC 2003 |
Jinnah was demanding it, of course he would be willing to go along
with it. Personally, I agree with SJ2, I don't think any soveriegn
nation would want someone sitting over them watching their every move.
When India was to get it's independence, she was supposed to be
secular nation. I can see why Nehru wouldn't want one sect to be given
special preferances over another. What comes next? The christians
demand protection, then the Sikhs, then someone raises a stink about
inequality and decides to come up with a separate state?
I haven't really heard about these demands. What exactly were they?
Without knowing what the exact terms of protection were, it is hard to
say whether Nehru was justified or not.
The part about Mountbatten I've heard before. And it's quite
interesting to hear his view that he would have waited for Jinnah to
kick the bucket to transfer power and not have to deal with his
demands? Could it be because he felt they were unreasonable too? If he
thought they were reasonable, I don't think he would have made such a
comment.
I haven't really read much on the subject, and most of my comment are
based on what I've read here. cross/sj2, could you point me to more
reading on this matter?
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albaugh
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response 15 of 50:
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Aug 28 18:42 UTC 2003 |
So, given the India-Pakistan-Kashmir experience, is expulsion of all Muslims
(not necessarily non-Muslim Arabs, I guess) from Israel going to achieve peace
with the Palestinians (and other Arab nations)?
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sj2
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response 16 of 50:
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Aug 29 21:14 UTC 2003 |
Re #13, Cross read what I wrote.
"Why did the British accept Jinnah as the representative of the
Muslims? The opposite was proved when the majortiy of muslims chose to
stay in India after the partition."
I didn't say "Muslim league", I said "Muslims".
The above might've been drawn from Jinnah's personal papers but how do
you know that Jinnah might not have raised some other demand/objection
had Nehru agreed to the oversight committee demand?
Then we would have oversight committees for Sikhs, Christians, Jains,
Buddhists, Jews, Parsis, native tribes etc etc. Sorry, but Jinnah's
demand for an oversight committee to protect the interests of the
Muslims was lame. It might've made sense if India aimed to be a Hindu
nation but not when it was committed to being a secular nation.
Mynxcat - I just google for keywords like "partition of India", "Jinnah
partition", "Muslim league demands" etc. The only books I have read
related to India's freedom struggle are "Freedom at Midnight" and "My
experiments with Truth".
Re #15, The only way to achieve peace is if the people took over the
control from the politicians and get going with a meaningful dialogue
with a set timeframe for peace. It also needs well-meaning negotiaters
on both sides.
With politicians handling all this, its bound to get screwed because of
dynamics of elections and popularity. Which politician would take a
politically strong decision if it costs him his chair? None!!!
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lk
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response 17 of 50:
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Aug 31 18:41 UTC 2003 |
I think the author of #0 is accurate about the history. Transfer was
first (? At least first officially) suggested by the Peel Commission
of 1937. This was part of the first(?) suggestion to partition Western
Palestine (Eastern Palestine had already been severed in 1923 and made
into "Trans-Jordanian Palestine", Palestine across and to the east of the
Jordan river, which today is known simply as "Jordan"). Under the League
of Nations Mandate, Western Palestine was to become the Jewish homeland.
Jews were thus forbidden from entry into eastern Palestine.
The Jewish Agency officially accepted the idea of (another) partition,
but remained divided over transfer. The Arabs categorically rejected
any compromise including partition. They would later "transfer" out
almost all Jews living in Arab countries.
The advent of WW II put the quest for a solution on the backburner.
By 1947, the concept of "transfer" had gone by the way-side but the idea
of a partition was recommended by UNSCOP and accepted by UN Resolution 181.
It called for the creation of a Jewish and an Arab state, while maintaining
the right of Arabs and Jews to remain where they were or to voluntarily
transfer to the other state.
The Arabs violently rejected this latest compromise and began attacking
the Jewish community. When the British quit on May 14th, 1948, Israel
declared independence. No Arab state was established. Instead, the
guerrilla Arab hostility turned into open warfare as the armies of
surrounding Arab states openly joined the battle. What was their goal?
Contrary to sj2's current experiences, it was to destroy Israel.
In rejecting the UN compromise, Azzam Pasha, the Arab League Secretary,
told the UN on 16 Sep. 1947:
The Arab world is not in a compromising mood. It's likely... that
your plan is rational and logical, but the fate of nations is not
decided by rational logic. Nations never concede; they fight. You
won't get anything by peaceful means or compromise. You can,
perhaps, get something, but only by the force of your arms. We
shall try to defeat you. I am not sure we'll succeed, but we'll try.
We were able to drive out the Crusaders, but on the other hand we
lost Spain and Persia. It may be that we shall lose Palestine.
Note also that he considered Palestine no more Arab than Spain & Persia.
Azzam Pasha concedes that the UN compromise is "rational and logical" but
wished to drive out the Jews just as the Crusaders were evicted. The slogan
used for several decades was to "throw the Jews into the sea".
Thus began a series of historic events. Some Arabs harbor no hostility to
Israel and honestly believe that their opposition is due to a more recent
"wrong". For example, if Israel didn't "occupy" lands then there would be
peace. But the historic reality is different. The "occupation" was the
result of Arab aggression. The logic is circular. What was the goal of
the initial Arab aggression? To destroy Israel. Can we really believe that
Israel's "offense" is that it succeeded in defending itself?
Other Arabs protest that if Israel didn't kill Arab babies, poison wells
and use Arab blood to make Matzah, the Arab world would accept Israel.
Such "blood libels" in the Arab world predate the birth of Israel and
demonstrate the underlying hatred rather than a rational "reason". See:
http://vancouver.indymedia.org/news/2003/04/40079.php
Prof. Benny Morris, a "revisionist" historian often quoted by detractors
of Israel, has written:
Palestinian leaders and preachers, guided by history and religion,
have traditionally seen the Jews as an inferior race whose proper
place was as an abased minority in a Muslim polity; and the present
situation, with an Arab minority under Jewish rule, is regarded as
a perversion of nature and divine will.
www.tnr.com/docprint.mhtml?i=20030421&s=morris042103
Thus it is not something Israel "does" but its very existence that must
be remedied.
Most recently this was spelled out by Yasser Arafat, who without as much
as a counter-offer walked out on the Clinton Compromise. It offered to
create an internationally recognized Palestinian Arab state on 97% of the
disputed territories (contiguous in Gaza and Judea & Samaria [formerly
Jordan's so-called "West Bank"]) from which all Jews would be removed,
along with the alleged "Jewish-only" roads), including the Arab neighborhoods
of eastern Jerusalem, joint sovereignty (in some form) over the Temple Mount,
the so-called "right-of-return" of "refugees" to this nascent state, and
$30 Billion to compensate and resettle them.
Ask yourself why Arafat rejected this compromise and re-turned to violence:
1. Despite the benefit of what he was getting, he couldn't compromise on 3%
of the territory which is historically Jewish and populated almost exclusively
by Jews.
2. Because Israeli troops would have remained in the Jordan Valley for an
interim period of 6 years.
3. Arafat didn't want to pay the real "price" of the compromise -- to end
the conflict and make peace; to forgo future claims on the rest of Israel.
If the reason is #1 or #2, then Arafat is a fool. I don't believe it.
Yet reason #3 takes us right back to the issue. The real goal is the
destruction of Israel as we know it. This is the foundation of the PLO
"Covenant" which rejects non-violent solutions. The 1974 "phased plan",
however, authorized Arafat to take what he could get by feigning peace
and then restarting the war (is that what happened in Sep. 2000?).
Recall that the late Feisal Husseini termed Oslo a "Wooden [Trojan] Horse"
designed to get Arab fighters into the disputed territories.
Note also the irony that for 25 years Arafat couldn't establish a toe-hold
in the disputed territories. His recruits came from "refugee camps" in the
Arab world where life was miserable as these "refugees" were denied the
rights guaranteed to all other refugee populations in the world. The right
to education, work, moving, resettlement and citizenship. In contrast,
Arabs living in the territories under Israeli rule experienced a 20-year
economic boom and unprecedented prosperity -- and vastly more political
freedom than enjoyed by Arabs living in any Arab country.
If I recall correctly, sj2 spent time in the United Arab Emirates. These
generally speaking are less warlike than the "confrontation states", but
what about Kuwait? Palestinians Arabs who lived and worked there for
decades were denied citizenship and other benefits and were then expelled
because Arafat supported Saddam in 1990. Yet Arabs don't advocate war
against Kuwait until some pretext conditions are met....
If the Arabs wanted peace and mutual coexistence through compromise, it
could have happened in 1937, 1947, 1956, 1967... and it could happen next
month. Just as Israel welcomed Sadat with open Arms in the 1970s, after
decades of war, when an Arab leader interested in peace stepped forward,
Israel was there waiting for him.
Recall also that Egypt was expelled from the Arab League for making
peace, despite extracting a full Israeli withdrawal from the Sinai as
the price of this peace. Some apologists will claim Egypt was expelled
for making a separate peace, but it should be noted that President Carter
had invited other Arab leaders to join the original Camp David Summit and
they declined. Why...?
Lastly, we all seem to agree that Hamas, Hizbellah, Islamic Jihad, the
PFLP and other terrorist groups oppose peace with Israel because they
want to destroy it.
So to return to gull's question, I disagree with the article. Transfer is
not an option. Yet ironically it is gull who supports "transfer" when it
comes to the Jews living in the disputed territories.
I remain a stead-fast supporter of the Oslo Accords, though have learned
from the past 10 years that we must find a different way to implement them.
I remain committed to UN Security Council Resolution 242 and to the spirit
of compromise presented by President Clinton.
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gull
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response 18 of 50:
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Aug 31 23:17 UTC 2003 |
I assume when you say I advocate "transfer" you're talking about dismantling
of settlements. But it's hardly the same thing. Settlements exist because
they push back the potential borders of any Palastinian state. No one really
believes that any settlements that exist when such a state is created will
become part of that state. In fact, the people who create these settlements
proudly declare that they're winning new land for Israel.
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lk
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response 19 of 50:
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Sep 1 04:41 UTC 2003 |
Semantics. What *some* people may say hardly justifies forcibly removing
people off the land where they may have lived for 35 years. And possibly
the same land that their parents and grand-parents lived on prior to being
ethnically cleansed in 1948 -- a mere 19 years earlier.
Either you are against "transfer" or you're not. To advocate only the
transfer of Jews living in areas that will become an Arab state but
being horrified by Jews who talk of transferring Arabs out of the
Jewish state is curiously hypocritical.
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gull
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response 20 of 50:
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Sep 2 15:01 UTC 2003 |
> To advocate only the transfer of Jews living in areas that will become
> an Arab state but being horrified by Jews who talk of transferring
> Arabs out of the Jewish state is curiously hypocritical.
By design, the settlement areas will never become part of an Arab state.
The whole point of settling Jews there is to make sure those areas
stay part of Israel.
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bru
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response 21 of 50:
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Sep 2 16:40 UTC 2003 |
Interesting article in the Detroit news today advocating the Isreali use of
force to throw out the Hamas supporters asnd take nay land they feel they need
to to feel safe.
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dah
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response 22 of 50:
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Sep 3 00:22 UTC 2003 |
BRU IS A JEW.
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pvn
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response 23 of 50:
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Sep 4 05:36 UTC 2003 |
So's your mother!
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lk
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response 24 of 50:
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Sep 4 08:08 UTC 2003 |
David, once again you're trying to change facts to suit your model
rather than basing your model on facts:
> By design, the settlement areas will never become part of an Arab state.
> The whole point of settling Jews there is to make sure those areas
> stay part of Israel.
Um, no. Under the Clinton compromise, some 80% of the "settlements"
would have been evacuated (mostly smaller villages which only comprise
about 20% of the "settlers").
Your misunderstanding does not obviate your hypocrisy. Just because
you erroneously believe that Jewish settlements will not be evacuated
doesn't diminish your hypocrisy: on one hand you state that "transfer"
is evil while on the other hand you are calling for the "transfer"
only of Jews.
As I said:
What *some* people may say hardly justifies forcibly removing
people off the land where they may have lived for 35 years. And possibly
the same land that their parents and grand-parents lived on prior to being
ethnically cleansed in 1948 -- a mere 19 years earlier.
Either you are against "transfer" or you're not. To advocate only the
transfer of Jews living in areas that will become an Arab state but
being horrified by Jews who talk of transferring Arabs out of the
Jewish state is curiously hypocritical.
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