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eprom
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Is altruism dead?
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Nov 17 02:08 UTC 2003 |
I scare myself in my feeling of contempt for some people in society, I'm
sure it shows in my attitude, and I don't even realize it. for example.
I thought to myself, 'if there were a fire in my place what would be the
few items i'd choose to try to save?' (being that I live alone) my digital
camera, laptop and legal documents (SS card, birth cert, etc). I guess that
gives you an indication of what you find in life to be important.
That's not such a hard choice, really. But hypothetically lets say you had
your most prized (material) possession in room A and an unknown stranger in
room B, and you only have time to rescue one of them. I hate to say it, but
I'd really have to think a long time about it. I would probably rescue the
stranger, but only because it would make me look bad if I didn't (not to
mention good samaritan laws). yeah that's me being brutally honest with
myself.
I'm betting there are alot of people thinking, "well thats not me, people
are waaaay more important than material possessions". Well, probably a more
realistic senario would be a car broken down on the freeway, how many people
stop on a regular bases to help them out?
I'm sure everyone has passed them on the road. Lets say its an old lady in
her late 70's (actually should it even matter their gender and age). Most
who don't stop, probably justify their actions by thinking "well, i'm sure
they have a cellphone and AAA" or "I'm sure a state trooper will be along
here soon anyways" or "They might me a roadside serial killer that i've
heard about; it would be foolish to risk my life", but aren't you putting
you life at risk in the 'room A or B' senerio too?
Back in sept 2001, when the WTC was struck, I was almost totally glued to
my TV for the next few day to see how the events were going to play out. My
memory is fuzzy but I think I remember seeing an AP picture of some guy that
was playing golf as the towers burned in the distance background a few miles
away. Looking back i'm not sure if I feel that's such a bad thing. (Even
though I'm a somewhat agnostic person), it reminds me of the prayer:
God, grant me the serenity, To accept the things I cannot change, the courage
to change the things I can, and the wisdom to know the difference.
Most people would probably be horrified, saying that I have no compassion to
think that way. But isn't a paradox, that people are more concerned with
people who have no chance of escaping vs helping someone brokedown on the
freeway, or even some thing as mundame as volunteering at a soup kitchen,
donating blood, giving money to a poor person living on the streets.
Is that a defeatist additude? Where does one draw the line? Is altruism dead?
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| 46 responses total. |
other
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response 1 of 46:
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Nov 17 02:44 UTC 2003 |
Altruism is a fiction. When we do things for others or for society
at large, it is because doing so satisfies a need or a drive within
us. Even when we risk our lives or our safety, on impulse, to
protect others, it is largely because we are instinctively wired
that way. That this is true in no way negates the social value of
doing these things, though.
Your hypothetical scenario is instructive. What it teaches is that
you should back up your important data in such a way that it is
moderately protected, and insure your computer, so that you can
indulge the impulse to save a person rather than a computer without
feeling conflicted about it.
The person playing golf while the towers burned did exactly what
your little prayer asks. He accepted what he could not change, at
least in the short term.
Many reactions to 9-11 were that "I" or "We" had been attacked, not
that "the people in the towers" had been attacked. People imagined
themselves the victim of that attack, even if we were really only
victimized by the aftermath. This was a vast and dramatic image of
the sort that produces an emotional reaction which is fairly
consistent across different people, but what we do in response to
our emotions is what distinguishes us from one another.
So, no, there is no paradox there. The people who are wired to give
will give, those who are wired to take will take (and by wired I
refer to the result of both nature and nurture) and those who are
wired to feel guilty will feel guilty.
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keesan
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response 2 of 46:
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Nov 17 02:55 UTC 2003 |
I cannot imagine saving a computer rather than a person.
We once rescued a biker on the highway. She zoomed past three of us on her
skinny tire bike, trying to do 100 miles in one day. A medical student. We
were carrying tent and sleeping bags, etc. Ten minutes later we caught up
and changed her flat tire as she was not burdening herself with tools.
We have been pulled out of a snowbank in Colorado by a passing car driven by
people originally from Ypsilanti, and out of mud in Ypsilanti by a very polite
young black man who probably has to deal with people being afraid of him.
And given a ride when we were biking in Ann Arbor and it started raining hard.
(It helped to have a 2 year old along). We have also picked up interesting
hitchhikers. One of them was surprised to find out I spoke his language
(Czech) and decided to continue with us for three days.
If I were to rescue possessions it would be photographs.
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eprom
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response 3 of 46:
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Nov 17 03:42 UTC 2003 |
hmm...contempt is much to strong a word, I meant ambivalence
which isn't a whole lot better.
re#1
I've read Ayn rands work....I'd like to think we do things
out of compassion for others, but I think you're are right
in regards to your statement in your first paragraph.
re#2
I do help people out, just not as much as I think I could,
which I think is the same for alot of people. I admire
people who are more selfless than myself.
I could give to other people and help them out in time of
need, that's not the problem, it's the feeling inside that
doesn't always align itself to my actions. I'm not sure if
I can really explain it.
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other
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response 4 of 46:
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Nov 17 03:45 UTC 2003 |
I'm not as cynical as Rand. I still think it is ok to aspire to
altruism, even if it is a harmless self-delusion.
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gelinas
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response 5 of 46:
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Nov 17 04:24 UTC 2003 |
The last paragraph of #3: "That which I would, I do not; that which I would
not, that I do" (Paul, in his letter to the Romans).
I've stopped to help a car stopped on the side of the road, and I've changed
lanes to give the stopped vehicle more room. Any more, I make my decision
to stop based on the entire situation at the time. I'm not inclined to try
to go from seventy to zero in heavy traffic.
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jep
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response 6 of 46:
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Nov 17 04:58 UTC 2003 |
Everything we do is because it satisfies a need inside us. The only
alternative you have to agreeing with that statement is to state we do
things at random, without any contributing cause.
"Altruism" doesn't mean you don't feel good or get some other benefit;
it means you are trying to help others rather than yourself. It's
okay to feel good or be happy when you do things for others, and still
call it "altruism". You'd be a very strange person -- you'd have to
be insane -- if you really didn't derive any benefit at all from doing
things for others.
It seems kind of pointless, to me, to define words to mean something
that can't ever exist or happen. The Ayn Rand definition of altruism
is as useless in communicating as is talking of "dry water"
or "descending upward" or "happy despair". It seems to me she
strained the word out of shape and then pointed out it didn't mean
anything any more. I don't agree with her on that. If I hand a bum
on the street $20, it's altruism. He's not going to do anything for
me. If it makes me happy, that doesn't invalidate that I was nice to
the person.
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twenex
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response 7 of 46:
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Nov 17 05:20 UTC 2003 |
In the UK there are adverts for charity saying "please give just 2 pounds a
month to save X", where X varies according to whether the charity is the Royal
Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals, the National Society for
the Prevention of Cruelty to Children, charities for Africa, etc.
Giving just two pounds a month (about $2.70) is all well and good, but how
can one family afford to give "just two pounds a month" to all these
charities? How do you choose between them?
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mary
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response 8 of 46:
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Nov 17 11:48 UTC 2003 |
More and more they are finding that a lack of empathy is hard wired brain
chemistry. Experts found the differences most striking when looking at
the brains of serial killers. But it can also be picked up in children
with specific disorders, like mild autism.
A child can be taught to initiate appropriate social responses.
Don't know if they've had much success with adults.
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gelinas
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response 9 of 46:
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Nov 17 11:54 UTC 2003 |
"Initiate" or "imitate"?
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twenex
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response 10 of 46:
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Nov 17 15:47 UTC 2003 |
It's not lack of empathy. It's lack of enough resources to feed oneself and
all the charities that are asking for money.
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gull
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response 11 of 46:
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Nov 17 16:22 UTC 2003 |
Whether I stop to help depends on where I am.
In this part of Michigan, help is rarely more than a short walk away,
and stopping is dangerous due to heavy traffic and the risk of crime. I
generally don't stop to help if I see someone broken down.
If I'm out in the boonies somewhere, though, I will stop to help.
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mynxcat
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response 12 of 46:
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Nov 17 18:10 UTC 2003 |
If it were just me, and the stalled car had three very big men, I
wouldn't stop to help. True, I'm making an assumption which could be
very wrong, but it's called self preservation.
As for eprom's example, I don't know what I'd save. I'd like to say
the stranger in the next room, but I know it really depends on what
my "prized" possessions are at that time. For eg, I'd save my cat
before a total stranger. Sad, but true.
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rcurl
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response 13 of 46:
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Nov 17 19:00 UTC 2003 |
I feel negatively toward someone stopping to help if my car is disabled.
But then, I am prepared with a cell phone, two-way radio, and an AAA
membership, which can call professional help in most places. I'd prefer
for a police car to stop to offer assistance. Just another driver stopping
might offer some help, but it could also be trouble, such as incompetent
attempts to "fix" something.
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mynxcat
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response 14 of 46:
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Nov 17 19:29 UTC 2003 |
My, you are the appreciative one.
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gull
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response 15 of 46:
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Nov 17 19:42 UTC 2003 |
Rane's response is natural for someone who has lived mostly in urban areas.
A fair bit of my driving has been in places where cell phones don't work and
AAA is likely to take hours to arrive, if they don't just tell you to bug
off.
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slynne
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response 16 of 46:
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Nov 17 20:12 UTC 2003 |
"helping" behavior has been studied a lot by psychologists and
sociologists. A lot of interesting things about helping. For instance,
if there are a lot of people around, there is diffused responsibility
and thus the liklihood that help will be forthcoming is reduced. Think
about it. Imagine your scenario where you can save your possessions or
you can save a person but there are also a dozen other people around
who also can save the person. Wouldnt that make you even more likely to
dive to save your stuff?
It is the same with the road scenario. If it is a busy highway, there
is diffused responsibility. I have passed lots of people in urban
areas. But, if I was driving out west in the desert and there was
nothing around for miles, I probably would stop.
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rcurl
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response 17 of 46:
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Nov 17 20:17 UTC 2003 |
Did it "fizz" with the acid? If it did, then it was marble or even just
limestone. There are also argillaceous and arenaceous limestones/marbles
that would disintegrate in acid.
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mynxcat
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response 18 of 46:
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Nov 17 20:21 UTC 2003 |
I think this is the wrong item Rane, but I don't remember if it fizzed
with the acid.
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rcurl
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response 19 of 46:
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Nov 17 20:25 UTC 2003 |
Altruism must be dead...... 8^}
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tod
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response 20 of 46:
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Nov 17 23:11 UTC 2003 |
This response has been erased.
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tsty
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response 21 of 46:
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Nov 18 05:37 UTC 2003 |
until when?
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clees
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response 22 of 46:
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Nov 18 09:22 UTC 2003 |
I have notied people are more inclined to help at accidents - or at
least check things out - compared to situations that might end them up
in hazardous situations. That's why people don't interfere in fights.
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mary
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response 23 of 46:
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Nov 18 13:08 UTC 2003 |
I was recently recertified in both PALS and ACLS (pediatric
and adult life support). This happens every two years and
each and every time there are significant changes to the
algorithms and interventions. But this year there was a biggie.
We are no longer expected to provide mouth to mouth resuscitation on
anyone. If a rescue breathing mask isn't available then you go
directly to chest compressions only.
Now, there are two reasons for this, one being they've decided that
pushing CO2 laden air into someone's lungs wasn't all that helpful
compared to continuing chest compressions. But mostly it was asking
a whole lot of a volunteer to exchange body fluids with a stranger.
I found this a fascinating snapshot of changing times.
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tod
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response 24 of 46:
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Nov 18 23:19 UTC 2003 |
This response has been erased.
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